[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷52及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷 52及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 The ordinary family colonial North America was primarily concerned with sheer physical survival and beyond that, its own economic prosperity. Thus children were【 1】 in terms of their productivity, and they【 2】 the role of producer quite early.【 3】they fulfilled thi
2、s role, their position in the structure of the family was one of【 4】 , and their psychological needs and capacities received 【 5】 consideration. 【 6】 the society become more complex, the【 7】 of children in the family and in the society become more important. In the complex, technological society tha
3、t the United States has become, each member must fulfill a number of【 8】 and occupational roles and be in【 9】 contact with a great many other members. Consequently, viewing children as【 10】 acceptable and necessarily multifaceted members of society means that they are【 11】 more as people in their ow
4、n right than as utilitarian organisms. This acceptance of children as【 12】 participants in the contemporary family is【 13】 in the variety of statutes protecting the rights of children and in the social and public welfare programs【 14】 exclusively to their well-being. This new view of children and th
5、e increasing contact between the members of society has also【 15】 in a surge of interest in child-rearing techniques. People today spend a considerable portion of their time conferring【 16】 the proper way to bring up children. It is now possible to【 17】 the details of the socialization of another pe
6、rsons child by spreading the gospel of current and fashionable theories and methods of child rearing. The socialization of the contemporary child in the United States is a two-way transaction between parent and child【 18】 a one-way, parent-to-child training programs. As a consequence, socializing ch
7、ildren and living with them over a long【 19】 of time is for parents a mixture of【 20】 , satisfaction, and problems. ( A) dismissed ( B) valued ( C) scorned ( D) reared ( A) neglected ( B) assumed ( C) enhanced ( D) resumed ( A) Even if ( B) Until ( C) Given that ( D) Before ( A) subordination ( B) s
8、uperiority ( C) cooperation ( D) conviction ( A) much ( B) little ( C) some ( D) any ( A) When ( B) As ( C) Although ( D) If ( A) status ( B) boom ( C) legacy ( D) menace ( A) personal ( B) eligible ( C) fabulous ( D) foul ( A) fragile ( B) constant ( C) futile ( D) void ( A) simultaneously ( B) con
9、sequently ( C) particularly ( D) potentially ( A) confined ( B) assimilated ( C) regarded ( D) examined ( A) equal ( B) active ( C) earnest ( D) recruited ( A) reflected ( B) marked ( C) stained ( D) selected ( A) subjected ( B) entitled ( C) devoted ( D) adapted ( A) resulted ( B) involved ( C) cau
10、ght ( D) immersed ( A) with ( B) on ( C) in ( D) to ( A) influence ( B) impress ( C) effect ( D) restrain ( A) rather than ( B) other than ( C) less than ( D) better than ( A) company ( B) period ( C) range ( D) extension ( A) admission ( B) pleasure ( C) nuisance ( D) concessior 考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷 52答案
11、与解析 一、 Cloze 【知识模块】 完形填空 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 选项 B表示 “受重视的;重要的 ”。根据原文意思: “依据孩子们的生产率来决定他们受重视的程度 ”,所以选择 “valued”。而选项 A“打发走;解散 ”,选项 C“轻视;嘲笑;嘲弄 ”,选项 D“养育;饲养;抚养 ”均不符合题意。 【知识模块】 完形填空 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 选项 B表示 “承担 ”。根据原文, “assumed”与下文的 “fulfilled完成,履行 ”形成搭配。而选项 A“忽视、忽略 ”,多指有意无意地对所做的工作或应负的责任未给予充分的注意,有时含有 “忘了做 ”
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