[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷50及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷 50及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 A budget approved by the European Parliament for the European Economic Community was declared adopted Tuesday despite opposition by ministers. The president of the Parliament, Simone Veil, signed the $24. 2 billion 1982 budget,【 1】 the EEC into its third【 2】 budget
2、 conflict. Minutes after receiving a【 3】 from ministers to【 4】 the signing to give time to work out a【 5】 , Veil told Britains Financial Secretary to the Treasury, Nicholas Ridley, she had adopted the budget. Ridley told reporters【 6】 speaking to Veil by telephone, “She has adopted it, and she is ab
3、solutely【 7】 that the ministers should write to her in this way without【 8】 con-sultation. “ EEC sources【 9】 most member states would probably【 10】 to make full payments to the budget as adopted, and the conflict was likely to【 11】 well into next year. The ministers letter to Veil,【 12】 after a meet
4、ing in Brussels Tuesday,【 13】 of serious consequences【 14】 the budget were adopted. “The council of ministers appeals to you to put off the adoption of the 1982 budget【 15】 a consensus can be found. “ it said. The adoption【 16】 six months of tortuous negotiations between the 434-members Assembly and
5、 EEC budget ministers over 1982【 17】【 18】 was blocked in the【 19】by parliaments addition earlier this month of some $ 250 million much of it for jobs programs. The number of people out of【 20】 in the EEC in November reached a record of almost 10 million, or nine percent of the working population, ac
6、cording to the EEC statistics office. ( A) undergoing ( B) confronting ( C) plunging ( D) converting ( A) consecutive ( B) consequent ( C) sequential ( D) preceding ( A) bulk ( B) plea ( C) honor ( D) grant ( A) delay ( B) detain ( C) prolong ( D) extend ( A) cooperation ( B) combination ( C) compro
7、mise ( D) coincidence ( A) since ( B) before ( C) after ( D) as ( A) furious ( B) cautious ( C) apprehensive ( D) nervous ( A) urgent ( B) crucial ( C) prior ( D) durable ( A) said ( B) questioned ( C) told ( D) addressed ( A) contradict ( B) deny ( C) refuse ( D) concede ( A) stretch ( B) last ( C)
8、 gear ( D) proceed ( A) outlined ( B) drafted ( C) polished ( D) compiled ( A) warned ( B) disposed ( C) dreamt ( D) conceived ( A) even if ( B) if ( C) so that ( D) for ( A) until ( B) while ( C) although ( D) since ( A) characterized ( B) followed ( C) stimulated ( D) brought ( A) spending ( B) pr
9、ovisions ( C) survey ( D) slogan ( A) Clash ( B) Agreement ( C) Option ( D) Abundance ( A) end ( B) dawn ( C) event ( D) dark ( A) reach ( B) shape ( C) impulse ( D) work 考博英语(完形填空)练习试卷 50答案与解析 一、 Cloze 【知识模块】 完形填空 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解 析】 plunge into in表示 “使陷入 (或遭受 )穷苦 ”。根据下文的 budget conflict “预算冲突 ”,原文意
10、思是 “使 EEC陷入了预算的冲突、矛盾当中 ”;所以填入 “plunging”。而 undergo“经受,经历;忍受;遭受 ”其后不接 into;confront“使面临,使遭遇,面对 (危险等 )”,一般表示遇到困难之类的令人不愉快的东西或意想不到的事情,常用于被动语态,也可表示某事使某人 “面对、面临、遇到 ”,常用于 A confronted B with C结构中; convert“变换,转化,指 (使 )从一种形式或状态转变为另一种形式或状态,比如物理能量转化、数学公式转化、房间格局变动等 ”均不符合题意。 【知识模块】 完形填空 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A表示 “(无
11、间隔的 )连续的 ”。根据原文意思 “使 EEC陷入了它们 (连续的 )第三次预算的冲突、矛盾当中 ”,所以选择 “consecutive”。而选项 B consequent“作为结果 (或后果 )的,随之发生的 ”, C项 sequential“(有内在逻辑的 )连续的 ”, D项 preceding“在先的;在前的;优先的 ”均不符合题意。 【知识模块】 完形填空 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 B项表示 “呼吁 ”。根据文章一致性原则, “plea”与下文的 appeal to“呼吁 ”形成一致性。而选项 A“体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块; in bulk散装,大批,大量 ”,
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