[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷9及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 9及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 Recently scientists have been【 1】 and perfecting other sources of energy: nuclear or atomic power, solar(sun)power, and synthetic(manmade)fuels. Nuclear power can offer some【 2】 , but fear of contamination【 3】 its use. The Three Mile Island【 4】 in Pennsylvania in 19
2、79, when atomic waste material escaped【 5】 atmosphere, limited power plant construction【 6】 .【 7】 , scientists are doing research to discover other sources of fuel.【 8】 , some scientists have added alcohol to gasoline to conserve fuel.【 9】 , this research is still in the developmental【 10】 . The sun
3、, from which nearly all energy【 11】 , is another solution【 12】 the energy crisis. Solar power is growing rapidly in popularity. All other fuels will【 13】 out after a period of years; the suns power is limitless.【 14】 burning any fuel oil, coal, or wood causes pollution, solar energy does not.【 15】 ,
4、 no nation on earth has a corner【 16】 the solar market;【 17】 , no country has control【 18】 the sun. Although solar energy is increasing in popularity, it is still impractical and very expensive, and【 19】not widely used. One immediate and viable(practical)solution, to the problem is conservation. We
5、now have federal regulations【 20】 the winter temperature in public buildings to 65 degrees. 1 【 1】 ( A) searching ( B) locating ( C) finding ( D) developing 2 【 2】 ( A) enlightenment ( B) accesses ( C) source ( D) assistance 3 【 3】 ( A) defines ( B) limits ( C) decreases ( D) confines 4 【 4】 ( A) ev
6、ent ( B) incident ( C) accident ( D) happening 5 【 5】 ( A) toward ( B) into ( C) in ( D) onto 6 【 6】 ( A) quickly ( B) surprisingly ( C) largely ( D) greatly 7 【 7】 ( A) Furtherly ( B) While ( C) In addition ( D) In exception 8 【 8】 ( A) In fact ( B) Nonetheless ( C) Strangely ( D) Naturally 9 【 9】
7、( A) Unfortunately ( B) Naturally ( C) Actually ( D) Consequently 10 【 10】 ( A) time ( B) course ( C) stage ( D) progress 11 【 11】 ( A) derives ( B) grows ( C) produces ( D) obtains 12 【 12】 ( A) at ( B) to ( C) on ( D) of 13 【 13】 ( A) come ( B) use ( C) run ( D) make 14 【 14】 ( A) Although ( B) Si
8、nce ( C) If ( D) When 15 【 15】 ( A) However ( B) Therefore ( C) Whereas ( D) Furthermore 16 【 16】 ( A) on ( B) in ( C) among ( D) at 17 【 17】 ( A) what it is ( B) for example ( C) that is ( D) in general 18 【 18】 ( A) on ( B) over ( C) of ( D) with 19 【 19】 ( A) furthermore ( B) ever since ( C) ther
9、efore ( D) then 20 【 20】 ( A) stating ( B) regulating ( C) limiting ( D) keeping 20 Culture shock might be called an【 1】 disease of people who have been suddenly【 2】 abroad. Like most ailments, it has its own【 3】 and cure. Culture shock is【 4】 by the anxiety that results from losing all our familiar
10、 signs and symbols of social intercourse. Those signs or cues include the thousand and one【 5】 in which we orient ourselves【 6】 the situation of daily life: when to shake hands and what to say when we meet people, when and how to give tips, how to【 7】 purchases, when to accept and when to refuse inv
11、itations, when to take statement seriously and when【 8】 . These cues, which may be words, gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms, are【 9】 by all of us【 10】 the course of growing up and are【 11】 much a part of our culture as the language we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend【 1
12、2】 our peace of mind and our efficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of which we do not carry on the level of conscious awareness. Now when an individual【 13】 a strange culture, all or most of these familiar cues are removed. He or she is like a【 14】【 15】 how broad-minded or full of goodwill you
13、may be, a series of props have been knocked【 16】 under you, followed by a feeling of frustration and anxiety. People react to the frustration in【 17】 the same way. First they【 18】 the environment which causes the discomfort. “The ways of the host country are bad because they make us feel bad. “ When
14、 foreigners in a strange land get together to【 19】 about the host country and its people, you can be sure they are【 20】 from culture shock. 21 【 1】 ( A) professional ( B) skillful ( C) occupational ( D) vocational 22 【 2】 ( A) transformed ( B) transplanted ( C) moved ( D) carried 23 【 3】 ( A) indica
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