[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 The most exciting kind of education is also the most personal. Nothing can【 1】 the joy of discovering for yourself something that is important to you. It may be an idea or a bit of information you【 2】 across accidentally or a sudden【 3】 , fitting together pieces of
2、information or working through a problem. Such personal【 4】 are the “payoff“ in education. A teacher may【 5】 you to learning and even encourage you in it but no teacher can make the excitement or the joy happen. Thats【 6】 to you. A research paper,【 7】 in a course and perhaps checked at various stage
3、s by an instructor,【 8】 you beyond classrooms, beyond the texts for classes and into a【 9】where the joy of discovery and learning can come to you many times.【 10】 the research paper is an active and individual process, and ideal learning process. It provides a structure【 11】 which you can make excit
4、ing discoveries, of knowledge and of self, that are basic to education. But the research paper also gives you a chance to individualize a school assignment, to【 12】 a piece of work to your own interests and abilities, to show others【 13】 . you can do. Writing a research paper is more than just a cla
5、ssroom exercise. It is an experience in【 14】 out, understanding and synthesizing, which forms the basis of many skills【 15】 to both academic and nonacademic tasks. It is, in the fullest sense, a discovering, an education. So, to produce a good research paper is both a useful and a thoroughly【 16】 ex
6、perience! To some, the thought of having to write an assigned number of pages often more than ever produced【 17】 , is disconcerting. To others, the very idea of having to work【 18】is threatening. But there is no need to approach the research paper assignment with anxiety, and nobody should view the
7、research paper as an obstacle to【 19】 . Instead, consider it a goal to【 20】 , a goal within reach if you use the help this book can give you. 1 【 1】 ( A) exterminate ( B) impulse ( C) intervene ( D) exceed 2 【 2】 ( A) conform ( B) confront ( C) come ( D) console 3 【 3】 ( A) insight ( B) relaxation (
8、 C) relay ( D) ingredient 4 【 4】 ( A) serials ( B) separations ( C) encounters ( D) segregations 5 【 5】 ( A) help ( B) salute ( C) scrub ( D) direct 6 【 6】 ( A) here ( B) off ( C) up ( D) with 7 【 7】 ( A) assigning ( B) assigned ( C) lounged ( D) lounging 8 【 8】 ( A) litters ( B) intervenes ( C) jot
9、s ( D) leads 9 【 9】 ( A) process ( B) interface ( C) interpretation ( D) prosecution 10 【 10】 ( A) Designing ( B) Designed ( C) Preparing ( D) Prepared 11 【 11】 ( A) outside ( B) within ( C) without ( D) upon 12 【 12】 ( A) grease ( B) glare ( C) suffix ( D) suit 13 【 13】 ( A) which ( B) what ( C) ho
10、w ( D) because 14 【 14】 ( A) searching ( B) supplementing ( C) popularizing ( D) polarizing 15 【 15】 ( A) arrogant ( B) concise ( C) chronic ( D) applicable 16 【 16】 ( A) segmenting ( B) satisfying ( C) characterizing ( D) chartering 17 【 17】 ( A) later ( B) beforehand ( C) afterwards ( D) before 18
11、 【 18】 ( A) accordingly ( B) acceptably ( C) independently ( D) infinitely 19 【 19】 ( A) overwork ( B) overcome ( C) lumber ( D) lull 20 【 20】 ( A) accelerate ( B) caution ( C) accomplish ( D) boycott 20 All the recent news on AIDS is bad. The death of Rock Hudson【 1】 public concern about the【 2】 al
12、most to the point of panic. Now general concern is【 3】 not so much on personal risk but on the growing realization【 4】 this disease is having a deep impact【 5】 our society in a number of ways. For one thing, it is【 6】 financial and other resources. AIDS patients require long-term care in hospitals a
13、nd out patient【 7】 . The Center for Disease Control in Atlanta estimates that hospital【 8】 for the first 10,000 AIDS patients were about $ 1.4 billion. The total economic cost to the nation of AIDS cases is estimated to【 9】 to $6 billion in health care, disability, and lost【 10】 . Private insurers w
14、ere unprepared for the crisis【 11】 the invariably fatal disease hits primarily young people. It is becoming increasingly【 12】 for those in high risk groups to get health and life assurance, and in the【 13】 of private coverage, public funds must be used.【 14】 , many of the victims are【 15】 by disappr
15、oving or frightened friends and family, without employment, and【 16】 need of emotional and psychological support. There is also bad news on the medical【 17】 In spite of a stepped-up research program there is no sign of an【 18】 breakthrough to a cure. Yet the physicians and others continue to work an
16、d to hope. Others not directly【 19】 can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services. A public【 20】 to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best response. 21 【 1】 ( A) caused ( B) raised ( C) resulted ( D) flared 22 【 2】 ( A) epide
17、mic ( B) dilemma ( C) disaster ( D) collapse 23 【 3】 ( A) directed ( B) associated ( C) focused ( D) devoted 24 【 4】 ( A) when ( B) since ( C) that ( D) which 25 【 5】 ( A) of ( B) for ( C) on ( D) with 26 【 6】 ( A) formulating ( B) absorbing ( C) terminating ( D) undermining 27 【 7】 ( A) facilities
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