[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷16及答案与解析.doc
《[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷16及答案与解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《[外语类试卷]考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷16及答案与解析.doc(24页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、考博英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 16及答案与解析 一、 Cloze 0 Unlike most sports, which evolved over time from street games, basketball was designed by one man to suit a particular purpose. The man was Dr. James Naismith, and his purpose was to invent a vigorous game that could be played indoors in the winter. In 1891, Naismi
2、th was an instructor at a training school, which trained physical education instructors for the YMCAs, That year the school was trying【 1】 up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy【 2】 the football and baseball seasons. None of the standard indoor activities【 3】 their interest for long. N
3、aismith was asked to solve the problem by the school. He first tried to【 4】 some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too rough. The men were getting bruised from tackling each other and【 5】 hit with equipment. So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common
4、elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical contact. Most popular sports used a ball. So he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it【 6】 no equipment, such as a bat or a racket to hit it. Next he decided【 7】 an elevated goal, so that scoring would depend
5、on skill and accuracy rather than on【 8】 only. His goals were two peach baskets,【 9】 to ten-foot-high balconies at each end of the gym. The basic【 10】 of the game was to throw the ball into the basket. Naismith wrote rules for the game,【 11】 of which, though with some small changes, are still【 12】 e
6、ffect. Basketball was an immediate success. The students【 13】 it to their friends, and the new sport quickly【 14】 on. Today, basketball is one of the most popular games【 15】the world. 1 【 1】 ( A) to have come ( B) coming ( C) come ( D) to come 2 【 2】 ( A) between ( B) during ( C) when ( D) for 3 【 3
7、】 ( A) roused ( B) held ( C) had ( D) were 4 【 4】 ( A) imitate ( B) adopt ( C) adapt ( D) renovate 5 【 5】 ( A) being ( B) to be ( C) been ( D) were 6 【 6】 ( A) requested ( B) used ( C) required ( D) took 7 【 7】 ( A) on ( B) to ( C) of ( D) with 8 【 8】 ( A) power ( B) strength ( C) force ( D) might 9
8、 【 9】 ( A) fixed ( B) fixing ( C) that fixed ( D) which fixed 10 【 10】 ( A) methods ( B) rules ( C) way ( D) idea 11 【 11】 ( A) few ( B) much ( C) many ( D) little 12 【 12】 ( A) with ( B) in ( C) on ( D) for 13 【 13】 ( A) defined ( B) spread ( C) taught ( D) discussed 14 【 14】 ( A) went ( B) took (
9、C) put ( D) caught 15 【 15】 ( A) of ( B) throughout ( C) among ( D) through 15 The way that people spend their money, and the objects on which they spend it, are the last areas where free choice and individuality can be expressed. The choice reflects personal taste, the way people see themselves and
10、 the fantasies they【 1】 about their lives, the restrictions on money available【 2】 them, the presence of others in the family with a【 3】 on that money, and the influence of current convention,【 4】 , surroundings and locality. Shopping is an important human activity. Yet shoppers are【 5】 with a confu
11、sing situation and a(n)【 6】 changing one. The confusion arises from the claims【 7】 advertising, from inadequate information about new products, new materials, new places to shop a confusion enhanced by rising prices and a(n)【 8】 choice of goods than ever before. The search【 9】 the right purchase is
12、based on ignorance of【 10】 own needs and ignorance of the products【 11】 for those needs. When choosing any particular item, there are several lines of communication which might provide some guidance.【 12】 none of these is entirely satisfactory. For example, you can ask a shop assistant initially.【 1
13、3】 you find one, she may quite【 14】 not know the answers. She may be a schoolgirl with a Saturday job, or a housewife【 15】 part-time. 16 【 1】 ( A) imagine ( B) possess ( C) have ( D) own 17 【 2】 ( A) to ( B) for ( C) with ( D) of 18 【 3】 ( A) right ( B) demand ( C) request ( D) claim 19 【 4】 ( A) gr
14、owth ( B) upbringing ( C) cultivation ( D) expansion 20 【 5】 ( A) dealt ( B) faced ( C) coped ( D) greeted 21 【 6】 ( A) suddenly ( B) instantly ( C) rapidly ( D) readily 22 【 7】 ( A) made by ( B) seen in ( C) hinted at ( D) set in 23 【 8】 ( A) ampler ( B) larger ( C) broader ( D) wider 24 【 9】 ( A)
15、from ( B) into ( C) for ( D) with 25 【 10】 ( A) their ( B) ones ( C) his ( D) her 26 【 11】 ( A) fitness ( B) use ( C) value ( D) worth 27 【 12】 ( A) And ( B) Still ( C) Yet ( D) Even 28 【 13】 ( A) Even if ( B) Although ( C) Because ( D) While 29 【 14】 ( A) generally ( B) authentically ( C) innocentl
16、y ( D) genuinely 30 【 15】 ( A) studying ( B) practising ( C) working ( D) shopping 30 Our ape-men forefathers had no obvious natural weapons in the struggle for survival in the open. They had neither the powerful teeth nor the strong claws of the big cats. They could not【 1】 with the bear, whose str
17、ength, speed and claws【 2】 an impressive “smallfire“ weaponry. They could not even defend themselves【 3】 running swiftly like the horses, zebras or small animals. If the ape-men had attempted to compete on those terms in the open, they would have been【 4】 to failure and; extinction. But they were【 5
18、】 with enormous concealed advantages of a kind not possessed by any of their competitors. In the search【 6】 the pickings of the forest, the ape-men had【 7】 efficient stereoscopic vision and a sense of colour that the animals of the grasslands did not possess. The ability to see clearly at close rang
19、e permitted the ape-men to study practical problems in a way that lay far【 8】 the reach of the original inhabitants of the grassland. Good longdistance sight was【 9】 another matter. Lack of long-distance vision had not been a problem for forest-dwelling apes and monkeys because the higher the viewpo
20、int, the greater the range of sight so【 10】 they had had to do was climb a tree. Out in the open, however, this simple solution was not【 11】 Climbing a hill would have helped, but in many places the ground was flat. The ape-men【 12】 the only possible solution. They reared up as high as possible on t
21、heir hind limbs and began to walk upright. This vital change of physical position brought about considerable disadvantages. It was extremely unstable and it meant that the already slow ape-men became slower still.【 13】 , they persevered and their bone structure gradually became【 14】 to the new, unst
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 外语类 试卷 英语 填空 模拟 16 答案 解析 DOC
