[外语类试卷]考博英语模拟试卷251及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语模拟试卷 251及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 Mr. Browns condition looks very serious and it is doubtful if he will_. ( A) pull back ( B) pull up ( C) pull through ( D) pull out 2 The chimney vomited a cloud of smoke. ( A) ignited ( B) immersed ( C) emitted ( D) hugged 3 After several nuclear dis
2、asters, a_has raged over the safety of nuclear energy. ( A) quarrel ( B) suspicion ( C) verdict ( D) controversy 4 Shy people never _ set out to attract attention of other people. ( A) willingly ( B) voluntarily ( C) decidedly ( D) maintained 5 Four members walked out of the session, with the result
3、 that the committee did not have a _and would not take any decisions. ( A) babe ( B) backbone ( C) quorum ( D) apartheid 6 He plays tennis to the_of all other sports. ( A) eradication ( B) exclusion ( C) extension ( D) inclusion 7 _there was an epidemic approaching, Mr. Smith _ the invitation to vis
4、it that area. ( A) If he knew, would have declined ( B) If he had known, would decline ( C) Had he known, would decline ( D) Had he known, would have declined 8 As a result of careless washing the jacket _ to a childs raze. ( A) compressed ( B) shrank ( C) dropped ( D) decreased 9 Factors leading to
5、 the crises included poor regulation mismanagement and deception in the industry, and competition from other types of financial firms. ( A) pollution ( B) deceit ( C) abuse ( D) depression 10 You must try your best to _ to the new environment. ( A) adopt ( B) adapt ( C) adjust ( D) affect 11 The var
6、ious ingredients of the Postgraduate Education Programme, together with the general tone of an active department, help ensure high completion rates. ( A) article ( B) thesis ( C) essay ( D) sketch 12 She strongly _ the governments hypocrisy in dealing with the Israeli-Palestine issue. ( A) denounced
7、 ( B) impeached ( C) renounced ( D) degraded 13 He will have to_his indecent behaviour one day. ( A) answer to ( B) answer for ( C) answer back ( D) answer about 14 I should be able to finish the task on time, _ you provide me with the necessary guidance. ( A) in case ( B) provided that ( C) or else
8、 ( D) as if 15 A man who could _ such treatment was a man of remarkable physical courage and moral strength. ( A) bear up on ( B) stand up to ( C) insist on ( D) persist in 16 In the past most pilots have been men, but today the number of women _ this field is climbing. ( A) shamming ( B) devoting (
9、 C) registering ( D) pursuing 17 A year ago the firm had a _ loss of 4.3 million dollars or 20 cents a share after all necessary deduction. ( A) total ( B) gross ( C) net ( D) clear 18 I think you can take a(n)_language course to improve your English. ( A) intermediate ( B) middle ( C) medium ( D) m
10、id 19 City officials am considering building a path to give the public _ to the site. ( A) recreation ( B) excess ( C) excursion ( D) access 20 He read the story _ for everybody present to hear. ( A) loud ( B) noisy ( C) aloud ( D) loudly 21 A nation-wide service was announced to _ the sacrifice mad
11、e by the heroes of the war. ( A) memorize ( B) commemorate ( C) award ( D) reward 22 Giving the child problems he cant solve will only frustrate him. ( A) baffle ( B) worry ( C) alarm ( D) cultivate 23 Recent border confrontations between the two countries lead credence to tile rumors of an impendin
12、g war. ( A) conflicts ( B) consequences ( C) conferences ( D) enterprises 24 Price _ is at the top of the factors contributing to the rise of construction cost in the area after the earthquake. ( A) flaw ( B) fraud ( C) flake ( D) fore 25 Most trappers worked alone and emerged from the wilderness on
13、ly for the annual rendezvous,where they haggled and argued until they sold their furs to the highest bidder. ( A) exposition ( B) gathering ( C) festival ( D) market-place 26 The press demands that politicians _ the sources of their income. ( A) betray ( B) conceal ( C) disclose ( D) renew 27 Many p
14、eople in Wales have an affinity with music. ( A) reputation for ( B) solubility in ( C) tincture ( D) attraction to 28 Nowadays, the prescribed roles of the man as “breadwinner“ and the woman as housewife are changing. ( A) ascribed ( B) prevalent ( C) original ( D) settled 29 He became aware that h
15、e had lost his audience since he had not been able to talk coherently. ( A) honestly ( B) appropriately ( C) intelligibly ( D) flexibly 30 The story_as the movie goes on and the audience were deeply immersed in it ( A) disclosed ( B) extended ( C) released ( D) unfolded 二、 Cloze 30 The amazing succe
16、ss of humans as a【 1】 is the result of the evolutionary development of our brains which has led, among other things, to tool-using, tool-making, the【 2】 to solve problems by logical reasoning, thoughtful cooperation, and language. One of the most striking ways in which chimpanzees biologically【 3】 h
17、umans【 4】 in structure of their brains. The chimpanzee, with the capacity for【 5】 reasoning,【 6】 a type of intelligence more like that of humans than【 7】 any other mammal living today. The brain of the modern chimpanzee is probably not too dissimilar【 8】 the brain that so many millions of years ago【
18、 9】 the behavior of the first ape man. For a long time, the fact that prehistoric people made【 10】 was considered to be one of the major【 11】 distinguishing them from other creatures.【 12】 pointed out earlier, I have watched chimpanzees【 13】 grass stems in order to use them to probe for termites. It
19、 is true that the chimpanzee does not【 14】 tools to “a regular and set pattern“ but then,【 15】 people, before their development of stone tools, undoubtedly poked around【 16】 sticks, and straws, at which stage it seems【 17】 that they made tools to a set pattern either. It is because of the close【 18】
20、 in most peoples minds of tools with humans【 19】special attention has always been focused upon any animal able to use an object as a tool: but it is important to realize that this ability, on its own, does not necessarily indicate any special intelligence in the creature【 20】 ( A) species ( B) speci
21、e ( C) speciman ( D) specimen ( A) competence ( B) ability ( C) quality ( D) skill ( A) resemble ( B) correspond ( C) approach ( D) follow ( A) remains ( B) lies ( C) rests ( D) situates ( A) prehistorical ( B) easy ( C) primitive ( D) early ( A) means ( B) exhibits ( C) shows off ( D) implies ( A)
22、can ( B) will ( C) do ( D) does ( A) to ( B) with ( C) like ( D) for ( A) ordered ( B) led ( C) showed ( D) directed ( A) clothes ( B) tools ( C) foods ( D) living ( A) criterion ( B) criteria ( C) standard ( D) level ( A) As ( B) Since ( C) If ( D) When ( A) modify ( B) transform ( C) convert ( D)
23、transfigure ( A) fashion ( B) form ( C) invent ( D) produce ( A) old ( B) prehistoric ( C) modern ( D) ancient ( A) to ( B) of ( C) for ( D) with ( A) likely ( B) unlikely ( C) possible ( D) probable ( A) imagination ( B) association ( C) relation ( D) comparison ( A) which ( B) that ( C) what ( D)
24、where ( A) concern ( B) concerned ( C) concerning ( D) to concern 50 Opinion polls are now beginning to show an unwilling general agreement that, whoever is to【 21】 and whatever happens from now on, high unemployment is probably here to stay. This means we shall have to find ways of【 22】 the availab
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- 外语类 试卷 英语 模拟 251 答案 解析 DOC
