[外语类试卷]考博英语模拟试卷122及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语模拟试卷 122及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 The report sets out strict inspection procedures to ensure that recommendations are properly implemented. ( A) made up of ( B) carried out ( C) put into operation ( D) charged with 2 The head of the navy heaped scorn on both the methods and motives of
2、 the conspirators. ( A) admiration ( B) passion ( C) contempt ( D) offense 3 One of the most provocative ideas of modern physics was initiated by the British theorist P. Dirao. ( A) stimulating ( B) popular ( C) enduring ( D) powerful 4 The story of Peter Pan is so fascinating that all the children
3、like it. ( A) interesting ( B) adventurous ( C) entrancing ( D) extraordinary 5 The young girl showed wonderful facility for learning languages. ( A) liking ( B) imagination ( C) delight ( D) aptitude 6 In the Pacific Northwest, as climate and topography vary, so do the species that prevail in the f
4、orests. ( A) dominate ( B) reproduce ( C) rebuild ( D) invade 7 Although the work needs to be done more exhaustively, efforts have been made to collect the songs and ballads of the American Revolution. ( A) precisely ( B) selectively ( C) frantically ( D) thoroughly 8 There are still some outdated p
5、rejudices lurking in the minds of individuals. ( A) existing ( B) hiding ( C) remaining ( D) emerging 9 In buying a suit, a difference of ten cents in price is negligible. ( A) negligent ( B) negotiable ( C) insignificant ( D) consequential 10 Modern nursing practices not only hasten the recovery of
6、 the sick but also promote better health through preventive medicine. ( A) permit ( B) accelerate ( C) determine ( D) accompany 11 She considered herself always in the right, and _ anybodys suggestion. ( A) skimped ( B) sent down ( C) sneered at ( D) submitted to 12 He was present in his _ role of s
7、chool manager, church warden and donor. ( A) dedicated ( B) triple ( C) providential ( D) religious 13 Since you are so weak, you should take every _ precaution against catching cold. ( A) critical ( B) comparable ( C) distinct ( D) conceivable 14 An explanation of an earthquake is a description of
8、the chain of _ that produces it. ( A) causality ( B) margin ( C) persistence ( D) purpose 15 Mr. Li is the present _ of the presidential chair of the company. ( A) transaction ( B) prescription ( C) professor ( D) incumbent 16 Agreement made by the President with other countries _ the approval of th
9、e Senate. ( A) is subjected to ( B) is subject to ( C) draws out ( D) substitute for 17 The economy is showing signs of _. ( A) halting ( B) overflowing ( C) outbreaking ( D) faltering 18 Their experiments show that the _ strain of wheat grows more quickly and is resistant to disease. ( A) newly pla
10、nted ( B) newly cultivated ( C) hybrid ( D) imported 19 In that country the coins are so _ that one has to carry great quantities to make a single purchase. ( A) diminished ( B) debased ( C) degraded ( D) defaced 20 Richard Cramer was awarded a Pulitzer Prize for his _ on the effects of war on indiv
11、iduals in the Middle East. ( A) commentary ( B) communication ( C) assertion ( D) declaration 二、 Cloze 20 Opinion polls are now beginning to show an unwilling general agreement that, whoever is to【 21】 and whatever happens from now on, high unemployment is probably here to stay. This means we shall
12、have to find ways of【 22】 the available employment more widely. But we need to go further. We must ask some fundamental questions about the future of work. Should we continue to【 23】 employment as the norm? Should we not rather encourage many other ways for self-respecting people to work? Should we
13、not create conditions【 24】 which many of us can work for ourselves,【 25】 for an employer? The industrial age has been the only period of human history in which most peoples work has taken the【 26】 of jobs. The industrial age may now be【 27】 to an end, and some of the changes in work patterns which i
14、t brought may have to be reversed. This seems a discouraging thought.【 28】 , in fact, it could offer the prospect of a better future for work. Universal employment as its history shows, has not meant【 29】 freedom. Employment became widespread【 30】 the enclosures of the 17th and 18th centuries made m
15、any people dependent on paid work by depriving【 31】 them the use of the land, and thus of the means to provide a living【 32】 themselves. Then the factory system destroyed the cottage industries and removed work from the peoples homes.【 33】 , as transport improved, first by rail and then by road, peo
16、ple traveled longer distances to their places of employment until,【 34】 , many peoples work lost all connection【 35】 their home lives and the places in which they lived. 【 36】 , employment put women【 37】 a disadvantage. It became customary for the husband to go out to【 38】 employment, leaving the un
17、paid work of the home and family to his wife. All this may now have to change. The time has certainly come to【 39】 some effort and resources away from the【 40】 goal of creating jobs for all, to the urgent practical task of helping many people to manage without full-time jobs. ( A) be blamed ( B) hav
18、e been blamed ( C) blame ( D) blaming ( A) sharing ( B) making ( C) taking ( D) looking ( A) make ( B) treat ( C) find ( D) get ( A) on ( B) at ( C) to ( D) in ( A) therefore ( B) rather than ( C) as ( D) other than ( A) size ( B) shape ( C) form ( D) pattern ( A) taking ( B) making ( C) coming ( D)
19、 becoming ( A) But ( B) And ( C) Therefore ( D) For ( A) economical ( B) economic ( C) economy ( D) economics ( A) during ( B) since ( C) before ( D) when ( A) for ( B) of ( C) to ( D) until ( A) for ( B) of ( C) with ( D) to ( A) So that ( B) After that ( C) Later ( D) So ( A) actually ( B) natural
20、ly ( C) correctly ( D) eventually ( A) to ( B) with ( C) for ( D) of ( A) Meanwhile ( B) Generally speaking ( C) Therefore ( D) Actually ( A) into ( B) in ( C) on ( D) at ( A) paying ( B) paid ( C) pay ( D) being paid ( A) make ( B) take ( C) switch ( D) get ( A) possible ( B) impossible ( C) practi
21、cal ( D) impractical. 三、 Reading Comprehension 40 It was a normal day in the life of the American Red Cross in Greater New York. First, part of a building on West 140th Street, in Harlem, fell down. Beds tumbled through the air, people slid out of their apartments and onto the ground, three people d
22、ied, and the Red Cross was there, helping shocked residents find temporary shelter, and food and clothing. Then it was back downtown for that evenings big fund-raiser, the Eleventh Annual Red Cross Award Dinner Dance, at the Pierre. “Thats why I have bad hair tonight,“ said Christopher Peake, a Red
23、Cross spokesman who had spent much of the day at the Harlem scene, in the drizzling rain. He was now in a tuxedo, and actually his hair didnt look so bad, framed by a centerpiece of tulips and jonquils, and perhaps improved by subdued lighting from eight crystal chandeliers. Definitely not having a
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- 外语类 试卷 英语 模拟 122 答案 解析 DOC
