[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷16及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 16及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 The girl has to _ her further study because of her mothers illness. ( A) abandon ( B)
2、 relieve ( C) desert ( D) quit 2 Nevertheless, the United States maintained its military _ in some African and West ern Asian countries despite international protest. ( A) attachment ( B) involvement ( C) interaction ( D) communication 3 The _ people tend to think that misfortunes only happen to oth
3、ers. ( A) usual ( B) normal ( C) average ( D) common 4 She was _ only by her wish to help the old man, and expected nothing in return. ( A) motioned ( B) motivated ( C) encouraged ( D) stimulated 5 The company are_ their new sort of tooth brush on television. ( A) calculating ( B) promoting ( C) pro
4、mpting ( D) proceeding 6 Because time in class is limited, the teacher explained the question_. ( A) in all ( B) in brief ( C) in detail ( D) in short 7 The child was severely _ in the earthquake. He must be treated immediately. ( A) harmed ( B) damaged ( C) injured ( D) wounded 8 If the young boys
5、and girls are going to camp for two weeks by themselves, theyll need to know the _ of taking care of themselves. ( A) basis ( B) elements ( C) fundamentals ( D) characteristics 9 She was so angry that her face was _of blood. ( A) dropped ( B) drained ( C) spilt ( D) dripped 10 Every father should _
6、himself against premature death or prolonged illness for the sake of his wife and children. ( A) deposit ( B) assure ( C) measure ( D) insure 11 All flights _because of the heavy fog, we had to decide to take the train. ( A) were canceled ( B) having canceled ( C) having been canceled ( D) have been
7、 canceled 12 At the conference, the speaker tried to_ his feelings concerning the urgency of passing the decisions. ( A) summon ( B) convey ( C) impose on ( D) affect 13 I think it is only by a_ of imagination that you say you have seen a ghost. ( A) pinch ( B) shortage ( C) lack ( D) stretch 14 Car
8、s are streamlined so that they offer the least possible resistance _ the air streaming past. ( A) against ( B) with ( C) for ( D) to 15 The assumption of free entry implies that if firms in an industry are earning excessively high profits, new firms that seek to do the same thing are likely to_. ( A
9、) bring up ( B) build up ( C) spring up ( D) strike up 16 As for these two kinds of examinations, the former is Band 4 and the _ Band 6. ( A) late ( B) latter ( C) later ( D) latest 17 I assume the construction of the new airport _ at the end of last year. ( A) must complete ( B) must be completed (
10、 C) must have been completed ( D) must have completed 18 Nobel was happy when together with others, and often felt very lonely _. ( A) by himself ( B) in person ( C) in private ( D) as individual 19 The teacher said “well done“ and _ me on the back. ( A) beat ( B) hit ( C) knocked ( D) patted 20 Man
11、y corporations _ extensive employee education programs to ensure their survival in the market. ( A) encounter ( B) implement ( C) prevail ( D) reconcile 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 16答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four
12、choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题意是:这个女孩因为母亲生病而不得不 _深造。Aabandon“放弃 ”,指因外界压力或影响而完全舍弃某种东西,符合题意。Brelieve“缓解,使缓和 ”; Cdesert“遗弃,失去 ”,强调在困境中被人背弃;Dquit“停止,放弃 ”,指突然或出其不意地放弃,也含有感情或思想上的舍弃,一般用于 quit doing srh的结构中。因此,这三项都不符合题意。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 惯用
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