[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷145及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 145及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 Despite the earnest efforts of _ private groups as well as government agencies, many
2、 of the problems have not yet been solved. ( A) varied ( B) various ( C) variable ( D) variant 2 She sometimes asked herself the question whether it was_ the effort. ( A) worthy ( B) worthwhile ( C) worth ( D) worthless 3 As the nature of insider dealing changed, there was a corresponding need to _
3、other legal principles to fit the abuse. ( A) adapt ( B) acknowledge ( C) assemble ( D) appoint 4 “Im getting fat.“ _ .“ ( A) If I were you, Ill eat less ( B) If I am you, Id eat less ( C) If I were you, Id eat less ( D) If you were me, Id eat less 5 I would like to open a _ account at your bank. (
4、A) safe ( B) safety ( C) saving ( D) savings 6 Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _ an accident. ( A) related to ( B) involved in ( C) included in ( D) subjected to 7 His sudden _greatly surprised all of us as he was always a very kind man. ( A) unhappiness ( B) heartiness ( C) harshne
5、ss ( D) uprightness 8 He should _ be allowed to get up until he has completely recovered from his illness. ( A) in case ( B) in any case ( C) in that case ( D) in no case 9 The poor girl couldnt_ from her tears any more when her mother showed up. ( A) withdraw ( B) hold ( C) withhold ( D) refrain 10
6、 We had thought that he was a respectable sponsor, but it _emerged that he was an criminal. ( A) subsequently ( B) successively ( C) consequently ( D) frequently 11 These pieces of wood have _ and become useless because of too much rainfall. ( A) disappeared ( B) decayed ( C) altered ( D) transforme
7、d 12 Because Tom cheated in the exam, he was _ the chance of going to university. ( A) declined ( B) denied ( C) deprived ( D) deserted 13 The doctors practice has _ because of his carelessness. ( A) dropped by ( B) dropped in ( C) dropped off ( D) dropped out 14 Parents have a legal _ to ensure tha
8、t their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. ( A) impulse ( B) influence ( C) obligation ( D) sympathy 15 One Sunday morning the local post office_ an important special letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office. ( A) transmitted ( B) transported (
9、 C) delivered ( D) transferred 16 Ive never read such an interesting magazine that I _ it in a breath. ( A) converted ( B) created ( C) covered ( D) conveyed 17 At first the company refused to purchase the equipment, but this decision was _ revised. ( A) successively ( B) subsequently ( C) consequen
10、tly ( D) preliminarily 18 Within days of being appointed office manager he had _ his own working methods on the staff. ( A) compelled ( B) imposed ( C) opposed ( D) compressed 19 There has been a huge _over where to put the citys new sports stadium and who should build it. ( A) controversy ( B) cont
11、est ( C) contradiction ( D) discussion 20 An international effort is required to. cope with the _ needs of the earthquake victims. ( A) tough ( B) tense ( C) insistent ( D) urgent 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 145答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For e
12、ach sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 近义词辨析。 varied意为 “各式各样的,富于变化的 ”,如: lead a full and varied life(过丰富多彩的生活 ); various意为 “各种各样的,多方面的 ”,如: the peoples of various countries(各国人民 ); variable意为 “变化的,易变的 ”,如: a man of variable char
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