[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷126及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 126及答案与解析 Section B ( A) Computers have become part of our daily lives. ( B) Computers have more disadvantages than advantages. ( C) People have different attitudes toward computers. ( D) More and more families will own computers. ( A) Computers can bring financial problems. ( B)
2、Computers can bring unemployment. ( C) Computers can be very useful in families. ( D) Computerized robots can take over some unpleasant jobs. ( A) Computers may change the life they have been accustomed to. ( B) Spending too much time on computers may spoil peoples relationship. ( C) Buying computer
3、s may cost a lot of money. ( D) Computers may take the place of human beings altogether. ( A) Affectionate. ( B) Disapproving. ( C) Approving. ( D) Neutral. ( A) The whole routine of life is shattered. ( B) The need to talk to other people is increasing. ( C) Nothing is more important than controlli
4、ng ones own time. ( D) Nobody is alone in the unemployment experience. ( A) Days are getting longer. ( B) Days are getting shorter. ( C) Time becomes easier to fill. ( D) It is a good opportunity to develop their hobbies. ( A) Unemployment brings bad feelings. ( B) Unemployment brings good feelings.
5、 ( C) One should try to make the best of unemployment. ( D) Unemployed people are lonely. ( A) Cooking. ( B) Cleaning. ( C) Skin care. ( D) Painting. ( A) 50%. ( B) 40%. ( C) 30%. ( D) 20%. ( A) How to release oil from seeds. ( B) How to test the local market for oil. ( C) Food and oil. ( D) Soybean
6、 and oil. ( A) National Similarities and Global Differences. ( B) World Culture and the Future of Schooling. ( C) National Differences, Global Similarities: World Culture and the Future of Schooling. ( D) National Similarities, Global Differences: World Culture and the Future of Schooling. ( A) The
7、book was written by David Baker. ( B) We can find information on about 15 countries in the book. ( C) The professors started to write the book in 1994. ( D) The book compares public education systems around the world. ( A) Hungary, Malaysia and the Philippines. ( B) Hungary, Romania and the Philippi
8、nes. ( C) Spain, Romania and the Philippines. ( D) Hungary, Australia and Iraq. ( A) School violence has nothing to do with the educational system. ( B) Schools should stop trying to raise scores. ( C) Schools should treat every student equally. ( D) Schools should divide students into “winners and
9、losers“. ( A) They described it as a complete failure. ( B) They described it as wildly successful. ( C) They described it as adventurous. ( D) They described it as highly fortunate. ( A) A world ban on nuclear weapons. ( B) Japans development of nuclear weapons. ( C) Suspending nuclear research in
10、Japan. ( D) A world ban on nuclear technology research. ( A) Plotting to kill the president. ( B) Plotting to kill the Vice-president. ( C) Plotting to bombard the capital city. ( D) Plotting to overthrow the government. ( A) March 20 through April 2. ( B) March 21 through April 1. ( C) March 25 thr
11、ough April 1. ( D) March 26 through April 2. ( A) In the 19th century. ( B) In the 18th century. ( C) In the 17th century. ( D) In the 16th century. ( A) People must play jokes on friends on April Fools Day. ( B) Sometimes jokes last until the end of April Fools Day. ( C) People usually buy interest
12、ing gifts for each other on April Fools Day. ( D) Young lovers often eat out for fun on April Fools Day. ( A) The development of jazz music. ( B) The musician named Charlie Parker. ( C) The new style of jazz called bebop. ( D) The death of Charlie Parker. ( A) It has a fixed rhythm. ( B) It is simil
13、ar to the traditional jazz. ( C) It is free and spontaneous. ( D) It is typically an electronic music style. ( A) 1943. ( B) 1945. ( C) 1940. ( D) 1948. ( A) Europe. ( B) America. ( C) Africa. ( D) Asia. 大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 126答案与解析 Section B 1 【听力原文】 For good or bad, computers are now part of our da
14、ily lives. With the price of a small home computer now being lower, experts predict that before long all schools and businesses and most families in the rich parts of the world will own a computer of some kind. Among the general public, computers arouse strong feelingspeople either love them or hate
15、 them. The computer lovers talk about how useful computers can be in business, in education and in the home apart from all the games, you can do your accounts on them, use them to control your central heating, and in some places even do your shopping with them. Computers, they say, will also bring s
16、ome leisure, as more and more unpleasant jobs are taken over by computerized robots. The haters, on the other hand, argue that computers bring not leisure but unemployment. They worry, too, that people who spend all their time talking to computers will forget how to talk to each other. And anyway, t
17、hey ask, whats wrong with going shopping and learning languages in classroom with real teachers? But their biggest fear is that computers may eventually replace human beings altogether. 22. What is the main idea of this passage? 23. What is not mentioned in the passage about computers? 24. What is t
18、he biggest fear of the computer haters? 25. Whats the speakers attitude toward computers? 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 主旨题,短文在引出话题后说: “在一般民众之中,计算机引发了强烈的感情。人们或者喜爱它,或者痛恨它。 ”然后文章分别阐述这两种对立的观点。所以 C正确。一般来说,对于 main idea题目,具有概括性的选项是答案, C符合此特征。做主旨题时特别看重 “第 1句 ”,因此本题 A是强干扰项。只是在本文中, A项提到的内容只是主题的引文,全文是分爱、恨两方面谈论人们对计算机的看法的。
19、作为事实细节, D也符合文章内容,但不合题意。 【知识模块】 短文听力 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 短文提到,计算机对企业、教育和家庭有用,计算机化的机器人可以代替人做没意思的工作,计算机还会带来失业。 B、 C、 D均有提及, A是答案。 【知识模块】 短文听力 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 短文最后说:痛恨计算机的人最大的担忧在于,终究有一天计算机会完全取代人类。 D与此相符 “语义强调 ”的内容常是解题关键。听到原文由的their biggest fear,就得特别留神 !听到什么选什么。 【知识模块】 短文听力 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 短文说话人对 正反两边的
20、意见均给于客观介绍,没有明显的偏向性,因此其态度是中立的,答案是 D。 A、 C项含义一致,可以直接排除。由昕过的短文可知,说话人并不反对计算机,故也可以排除 B。 【知识模块】 短文听力 5 【听力原文】 As more and more people lose their jobs, now is perhaps the time to consider the experience of unemployment. What are the first feelings? Well, losing a job, or not being able to find one, almost
21、always brings unwelcome changes. As well as the loss of income, many people find the whole routine of their life is shattered, their contact with other people reduced, their ambitions halted and their identity as a worker removed. At first there may be good feelings too a new and better job is just
22、around the corner its nice to be able to lie in bed in the morning or spend more time with the children; have more time to think. But, unless a better job does turn up, the chances are the days start getting longer and time becomes harder to fill. Many people pass through periods of difficulty in sl
23、eeping and eating. They feel irritable and depressed, often isolated and lonely. Despite all these problems though, unemployment can be a chance for a fresh start. You can discover that it provides an opportunity to sort out or rethink what you want from life and how best you can get it. You can use
24、 the time to plan how to find a new job, learn a new skill, develop your hobbies or see if you can run your own business. 16. What are the first feelings when one is jobless? 17. What do the unemployed feel before finding a new job? 18. What does the speaker try to tell us? 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 短文说:失去工
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