[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷100及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷 100及答案与解析 Section C 0 Working with temps harms your health and wealth. Not only will you suffer anxiety【 B1】 _, youll get paid less too, according to a new report from the National Institute of Economic and Social Research (NIESR). Temporary workers who come and go as they please【
2、 B2】 _the wages of permanent staff by as much as 5 percent, the study【 B3】 _official data claims. The news is set to inflame tensions between employees and agency contractors at a time when millions of permanent staff are【 B4】_pay freezes and cutbacks. Not only do temps【 B5】 _ wage rates, they make
3、you work harder, too, the report said. Companies that use temps are generally more cut-throat and【 B6】 _than those who do not generating more profit for the bosses but making employees work harder as a result, researchers said. Staff employed directly by the company have lower job【 B7】 _and higher a
4、nxiety when they can spot agency workers throughout the business even if those temps are working in different departments, NIESR said. This is despite permanent staff generally getting paid 9 percent more on average than temps. Alex Bryson, report author, said, “Employers face a dilemma. Temporary a
5、gency workers【 B8】 _have an adverse effect on employees【 B9】 _ at work, perhaps due to a more labor-intensive regime, one which is only partly compensated for with higher wages. “ Employees fears may be【 B10】 _, however, with a separate report this week showing fewer companies are hiring temps since
6、 the introduction of new rules giving them more workplace rights. 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 10 Only half of women actually enjoy being praised and many others misinterpret well-meant words, as offensive, according to a new research. And “you lo
7、ok well“ is one of the worst things a man can say to a woman because she just thinks it means she looks fat. The social minefield was revealed in a new【 B1】 _ by a health-care company located in Newyork, which【 B2】 _more than 2 000 men and women. It found that many women【 B3】 _compliments as “backha
8、nded“ and are likely to throw them back in your face. The best way to compliment a woman is to【 B4】 _her weight loss, saying that she looks thinner than 【 B5】 _. Around 43% of those surveyed said this was the best compliment. A further four in ten are happiest when someone【 B6】 _ their gorgeous smil
9、e. Therefore, in our social life,【 B7】 _ the way a woman smells, how nice her hair is, or what beautiful eyes she has are also unlikely to be【 B8】 _. But men should avoid talking about how well a woman looks as she will think he is saying she is fat. Other backhanded compliments【 B9】 _ “youre not as
10、 stupid as you look“ and “you dont look as bad as I thought you would. “ Women also hate anyone to【 B10】 _ their “large features“ and are particularly unimpressed if someone says they are strong or broad. More than one in ten misunderstood praise about their make-up, assuming they were wearing too m
11、uch. 11 【 B1】 12 【 B2】 13 【 B3】 14 【 B4】 15 【 B5】 16 【 B6】 17 【 B7】 18 【 B8】 19 【 B9】 20 【 B10】 20 Honesty is often said to be the best policy in social situations but being yourself at work is not a good ideafor your career, research suggests. While revealing your true character to a partner or fri
12、ends【 B1】 _tomake you happier, experts claim doing so at the office is not a【 B2】 _for promotion. Scientists assessedlevels of “authentic self-expression“ in 533 volunteers to see how far they opened up to people they【 B3】 _ socially. The results showed that participants were more likely to “be them
13、selves“ withpartners, followed by friends and then parents. However, they were much less likely to show their true self towork【 B4】 _. Those who opened up to their partners【 B5】 _to have greater well-being and weremore【 B6】 _life. But the same benefits were not seen from being authentic at work. Dr.
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- 外语类 试卷 大学 英语四 改革 适用 听力 模拟 100 答案 解析 DOC
