[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(2013年12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷199及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级( 2013年 12月考试改革适用)模拟试卷 199及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Mark Twains remark “I can live for two months on a good compliment. “ You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but n
2、o more than 200 words. Section A ( A) Australia. ( B) America. ( C) Britain. ( D) Austria. ( A) Approving. ( B) Disapproving. ( C) Cautious. ( D) Uncertain. ( A) Give up his right to vote. ( B) Vote randomly. ( C) Support one party firmly. ( D) Take politics seriously. ( A) When they are in a hurry.
3、 ( B) When they are forced to vote. ( C) When they dislike all the listed parties. ( D) When they dont want to waste their votes. ( A) To attend the orientation. ( B) To meet his professor. ( C) To find some books. ( D) To use the computer. ( A) The name of the author. ( B) His student ID. ( C) The
4、title of the book. ( D) His whereabouts. ( A) On the second floor of the west wing. ( B) On the second floor of the east wing. ( C) On the first floor of the west wing. ( D) On the first floor of the east wing. ( A) Because the professor may need them from time to time. ( B) Because they are very pr
5、ecious and valuable. ( C) Because the professor hopes they are available to all the students. ( D) Because they are already reserved by some students. Section B ( A) She performed acting roles for TV shows. ( B) She sang for a local music group. ( C) She released her first music album. ( D) She join
6、ed a music tour of America. ( A) Best-selling Female Artist. ( B) Queen of Pop. ( C) MTV Video Music Awards. ( D) The Star of Hollywood. ( A) She divorced her husband. ( B) She won a Grammy Award. ( C) She was engaged and married. ( D) She released her comeback album. ( A) It has the highest water c
7、leanliness standard in Europe. ( B) It has the best natural swimming pool in Europe. ( C) It has the best purification specialist in Europe. ( D) It has the cleanest river in Europe. ( A) Whether the water is clean enough. ( B) If it can be used in various weather conditions. ( C) If it will lead to
8、 less visitors. ( D) Whether the river traffic will be affected. ( A) To separate the changing rooms from the pool. ( B) To provide a path to the swimming area. ( C) To make the pool shallow enough for children. ( D) To protect people from waves caused by river traffic. ( A) Environment agencies. (
9、B) The city of London. ( C) The state government. ( D) Public donation. Section C ( A) The US governments monthly employment report. ( B) The US governments monthly tax report. ( C) The US governments monthly budget report. ( D) The US governments monthly deficit report. ( A) Its entirely the fault
10、of Europes leaders. ( B) Its entirely the fault of the US politicians. ( C) Its not entirely the fault of Europes leaders. ( D) Its not entirely the fault of the US politicians. ( A) Introducing tax incentives for businesses. ( B) Cutting budgets on medicare. ( C) Pumping more dollars into the econo
11、my. ( D) Coming to an agreement on a deficit cutting plan. ( A) Living in areas with noise pollution. ( B) Living in areas with light pollution. ( C) Living in areas with water pollution. ( D) Living in areas with air pollution. ( A) Heart disease caused by high blood pressure. ( B) Health problems
12、associated with pollution. ( C) Leading risk factors for heart disease. ( D) Blood-pressure lowering drugs. ( A) It usually happens in urban areas. ( B) It is known as a deadly disease for humans. ( C) It could be prevented in many cases. ( D) It can be cured in five to eight years. ( A) Slightly po
13、lluted areas. ( B) Heavily polluted areas. ( C) Urban areas. ( D) Rural areas. ( A) The impact of smoking lasts less than 30 years. ( B) Smoking has a long-term impact on our molecular machinery. ( C) Damages caused by smoking can never be cured. ( D) Ailments are mainly caused by damage to the DNA.
14、 ( A) They checked the lungs of 16,000 people. ( B) They examined the heartbeats of 16,000 smokers. ( C) They measured the blood pressure of 16,000 smokers. ( D) They looked at blood samples from 16,000 people. ( A) The effects of smoking on their DNA still exists. ( B) The damage to their DNA will
15、be cured one year later. ( C) The function of their DNA has been changed. ( D) The chance of having cancer is still high. Section A 26 When the job market worsens, many students figure they cant indulge(沉溺于 )in an English or a history major. They have to study something that will lead【 C1】_to a job.
16、 So it is almost inevitable that over the next few years, as labor markets struggle, the humanities will continue their long【 C2】 _. The labs are more glamorous(迷人的 )than the libraries. However, let me stand up for the history, English and art classes, even in the face of todays economic realities.
17、Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write. You will have【 C3】 _power if you are the person in the office who can write a clear and concise memo. Studying the humanities will give you a familiarity with the language of emotion. In an information economy, many people have the abi
18、lity to【 C4】 _a technical innovation: a new MP3 player. Very few people have the ability to create a great brand: the iPod. Branding involves the location and arousal(觉醒,激励 )of【 C5】 _, and you cant do it unless you are conversant(精通的 )in the language of romance. Finally, and most importantly, studyi
19、ng the humanities helps you【 C6】 _“The Big Shaggy“. Over the past century or so, people have built【 C7】 _systems to help them understand human behavior: economics, political science, game theory and evolutionary psychology. But none completely explain behavior because deep down people have passions
20、and【 C8】 _that dont lend themselves to systemic modeling. They have yearnings and fears that【 C9】 _in an inner beast you could call “ The Big Shaggy“. If youre【 C10】 _about “ The Big Shaggy“ , youll probably get eaten by it. A)affection I)enormous B)aware J)murder C)befriend K)observe D)blindly L)pr
21、oduce E)directly M)sense F)drives N)slide G)dumb O)various H)dwell 27 【 C1】 28 【 C2】 29 【 C3】 30 【 C4】 31 【 C5】 32 【 C6】 33 【 C7】 34 【 C8】 35 【 C9】 36 【 C10】 Section B 36 Why Depression Needs a New Definition AMany psychiatrists believe that a new approach to diagnosing and treating depressionlinkin
22、g individual symptoms to their underlying mechanismsis needed for research to move forward. In his Aphorisms, Hippocrates defined melancholia(忧郁症 ), an early understanding of depression, as a state of “fears and losing courage, if they last a long time. “ It was caused, he believed, by an excess of
23、bile(胆汁 )in the body(the word “melancholia“ is ancient Greek for “black bile“). BEver since then, doctors have struggled to create a more precise and accurate definition of the illness that still isnt well understood. In the 1920s, the German psychiatrist Kurt Schneider argued that depression could
24、be divided into two separate conditions, each requiring a different form of treatment: depression that resulted from changes in mood, which he called “inner depression“ , and depression resulting from reactions to outside events, or “ reactive depression“. His theory was challenged in 1926, when the
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