[外语类试卷]大学英语六级模拟试卷708及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级模拟试卷 708及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 1. 随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。 2. 作为大学生,能为他们做些什么 3. 这样做的原因 Taking Care of the Old 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer t
2、he questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark: Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 2 More than 2
3、,300 universities in over 100 countries have introduced Chinese courses to their curricula, and young overseas nationals flock to China each year to learn Chinese. In 2004, the number of international students in China was 400,000, with an annual increase of 20 percent in the past five years, accord
4、ing to the Chinese Ministry of Education. The Rise of Chinas Economy Monsieur Label and his wife, both respected architects living in Paris Sixth Quarter, have enrolled their daughter in a nearby school where Chinese classes start at kindergarten. Monsieur Label says of China: “I and my colleagues w
5、itnessed the countrys amazing development when we attended a recent seminar in Shenzhen. I believe that China is the economic superpower of the future. My wife and I speak French, English and Spanish, but my daughter should also learn Chinese because it will be useful to her when she grows up.“ Sinc
6、e Chinese courses were added to the curricula of 132 French junior and senior high schools their enrollment has doubled. That at the Oriental Language and Culture College, one of Frances largest Chinese-teaching colleges, has skyrocketed in recent years, according to Xu Dan, dean of the Chinese Depa
7、rtment. She confirms that Chinese and Japanese are now the two most studied Asian languages. French junior student Belda is totally fluent in Chinese. “Im learning Chinese because I want to be an international lawyer in China,“ he explains. Young French entrepreneur Patric Penia established his Beiy
8、an Consultancy Company in Paris, and it now works together with China Central Television in introducing French traditions and culture to Chinese audiences. Pattie also cooperated with Beijings University of Finance and Economics and Central University of Finance and Economics in launching a three-we
9、ek crash course in Chinese in Beijing. In 2005, he initiated the “Chinese people and business management“ training course in Paris, which consists of seminars to help French businessmen understand how Chinese business operates. Germany has also caught on to the benefits of Chinese language learning,
10、 and has added Chinese to its high school graduation exams. Many international corporations also hold introductory Chinese courses for employees assigned work in China. “English isnt enough,“ says Herr Gerck, president of Siemens China, “We need to equip our staff with the ability to deal with Chine
11、se merchants in their own language.“ In Britain, a Chinese teaching program that will form part of the national curriculum has been formulated and approved by the Department of Education and Skills. In the U.S., Chinese is part of the Advance Placement Program for American high school students. This
12、 means that students can take college-level Chinese in the same way as they learn French, Spanish and German and gain credits if they get good test results. More than 2,500 primary and high schools now offer AP courses in the Chinese language. Cultural Echoes Chinese characters, along with the Confu
13、cian philosophy, have always had profound influence on Han cultural circles in Asia, and after a brief hiatus, Chinese language teaching is in demand once more in the ROK, Singapore, Japan and Vietnam. “Singaporeans rushed to learn English in the 1970s, when it was believed to be the most useful lan
14、guage for the future. Now, in the 21st century, a lack of Chinese-speaking skills is seen as a disadvantage,“ says one Singaporean student, who recently graduated from Beijing University with a BA in international relations. The German ambassador to the ROK once told vice minister of Education Zhang
15、 Xinsheng: “Nowadays, high school teachers of German and French must also learn Chinese if they want to keep their jobs.“ In the ROK, a high HSK(Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshithe Chinese Language Proficiency Test taken by non-native speakers) acts as a springboard for jobs and promotions in large corporation
16、s. The number of colleges offering Chinese language courses in the ROK at present stands at 347, compared to 20 in the 1980s. By the year 2007, Chinese courses will be taught in primary and high schools, according to the ROK minister of Education. In the course of Chinas economic boom over the past
17、two decades, a large number of Koreans have immigrated to China. Many now have their own businesses, which would have been impossible without a formal grounding in Chinese. In Thailand, Chinese has eclipsed Japanese to become the second most common second language. “Public interest has moved from Ja
18、panese to Chinese,“ the Japanese Sankei Shimbun recently reported, “the number of people learning Chinese in Thailand now is tenfold that of ten years ago. Indonesian President Suhartos resignation in 1998 provided the opportunity for a closer relationship between the two nations and for the Indones
19、ian Chinese population to learn Chinese, language as well as Chinese traditions. In the belief that “Chinese children should learn Chinese“ Indonesian Chinese residents sent their children to schools offering Chinese courses so that they might understand Chinese cultural traditions as well as speak
20、the language. Enrollment at such schools soon skyrocketed, and parents often queued up all night in order to be secure admission for their children. Why Chinese? “People around the world are rushing to learn Chinese. This interest can be attributed to Chinas economic opportunities and its telling ef
21、fect on the future“ so stated the article ChinaEmbracing the World published in the May issue of The Hindu. In view of the international demand for Chinese language learning, the Chinese government plans to set up 100 Confucius Institutes around the world. The Confucius Institute is a nonprofit orga
22、nization whose aim is to promote the Chinese language and culture overseas through Internet or on-campus non-degree courses. The first institute was established in Seoul, ROK in November 2004. Since then branches have been set up in many other countries, including the U.S., Sweden, France and Uzbeki
23、stan. Great hopes have been laid on Chengo(Chinese and English on the Go), an E-language learning system based on pinyin rather than Chinese characters developed by 12 experts from China and the U.S., as a means to help children learn Chinese. This software captures childrens attention with stories,
24、 games and animations based on the 2008 Olympics. In order to ensure that there are sufficient teachers to meet the current demand, the Chinese government has set up training centers where overseas teachers of Chinese can attend lectures. It has also launched overseas training courses. In addition t
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