[外语类试卷]大学英语六级模拟试卷494及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级模拟试卷 494及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Phenomenon of Empty Nest. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below. 注: “空巢老人 ”指那些到了退休年龄, 身边却无子女与之共同生活的老人。 1如今的空巢老人逐渐增多 2这种现象出现的原因 3如何解决由此带来
2、 -的问题 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark: Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in t
3、he passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 2 Sound Effects Snorers(打鼾的人 ) have always been made jokes. In cartoons, their nasal roar 1ifts the roof off houses. In situation comedies, the
4、res the wife who rolls her eves at her snoring bedmate. But in reality, its not all that funny. In fact, snoring can be a nightmare for snorers and their troubled partners. who may wake up several times a night to poke, and maybe hoist loved ones onto their sides for a 1ittle relief. Risks of Snorin
5、g Problems But the nightly racket is more than a potential relationship strain. According to the latest research, an increasingly older and heavier population may make this condition an even greater health risk than we previously thought. For Maggie Moss-Tucker. successful treatment for a longtime s
6、noring problem came almost by accident. One fall morning in 2005, she saw a sign at her local gym seeking snorers as volunteers for a study at Bostons Brigham 【 C19】 _ your child from one academic system to another during this time can 【 C20】 _ a child academically. At the very least, the parent sho
7、uld learn what the differences in curriculum are and try to keep the child in one system for all of the high school years. 58 【 C1】 ( A) staying ( B) continuing ( C) moving ( D) convincing 59 【 C2】 ( A) experienced ( B) qualified ( C) learned ( D) satisfied 60 【 C3】 ( A) strongly ( B) candidly ( C)
8、mainly ( D) indirectly 61 【 C4】 ( A) worries ( B) concerns ( C) decisions ( D) alternatives 62 【 C5】 ( A) demanding ( B) supporting ( C) regarding ( D) considering 63 【 C6】 ( A) suggests ( B) lulls ( C) cautions ( D) urges 64 【 C7】 ( A) educated ( B) better ( C) appropriate ( D) advanced 65 【 C8】 (
9、A) addition ( B) fact ( C) general ( D) advance 66 【 C9】 ( A) available ( B) capable ( C) understandable ( D) mobile 67 【 C10】 ( A) based ( B) relied ( C) found ( D) established 68 【 C11】 ( A) self ( B) nation ( C) home ( D) university 69 【 C12】 ( A) important ( B) intensive ( C) individual ( D) inv
10、aluable 70 【 C13】 ( A) considerate ( B) primary ( C) worthwhile ( D) consequent 71 【 C14】 ( A) international ( B) mixed ( C) complicated ( D) original 72 【 C15】 ( A) unfortunately ( B) fortunately ( C) primitively ( D) unbelievably 73 【 C16】 ( A) for ( B) in ( C) on ( D) by 74 【 C17】 ( A) substitute
11、 ( B) survey ( C) alternate ( D) establish 75 【 C18】 ( A) decrease ( B) keep ( C) ensure ( D) enhance 76 【 C19】 ( A) studying ( B) living ( C) moving ( D) keeping 77 【 C20】 ( A) handicap ( B) develop ( C) assist ( D) shape 四、 Part VI Translation (5 minutes) Directions: Complete the sentences in the
12、blanks by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. 78 When you grade the students performance, _(请一定要考虑他们的努力程度 ). 79 This festival was set up _ (纪念那个伟大的哲学家和教育家 ). 80 In my eyes, due to his intelligence _ (毫无疑问,与其说他是老板,不如说他是导师 ). 81 Im pretty positive that if you had been more cautious
13、, _ (你本来是可以通过那场资格考试的 ). 82 If you firmly believe that a certain goal is beyond reach, _ (有可能你会证明自己是对的 ). 大学英语六级模拟试 卷 494答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 【正确答案】 The Phenomenon of Empty Nest Currently, both in urban and rural areas, it is hard to observe three or four generations living under th
14、e same roof. Many old people live by themselves, while their children study or work somewhere. These old people are referred to as the old in the empty nest. Two reasons result in this matter. For one reason, due to the fierce competition and globalization, many young people have to pursue their car
15、eer in a remote place. For the other reason, the improvement in economy and housing condition makes it possible for a family to have more than one apartment. Therefore, the young and the old live separately. Old people in the empty nest are likely to feel lonely and depressed. Joint efforts must be
16、made for them. Firstly, the government and community should engage their attention to establish clubs for the older to kill their spare time. Secondly, the young should always extend their love to the old. Last but not least, old people themselves should enjoy a colorful life by cultivating hobbies.
17、 【试题解析】 开门见山,解释空巢老人的社会现象,并对其进行定义。另外,generations living under the same roof“世代同堂 ”的家庭生活模式,和现在的空巢老人形成鲜明对比。 分析产生这种社会的原因。运用衔接短语表达多种原因,使文章结构清晰 :Two reasons result inFor one reason , For the other reason , Therefore 原因之一:子女在外出工作,无暇照顾父母。 fierce competition“激烈的竞争 ”为加分词。 原因之二:子女喜欢自由,与父母分开居住。其中 make it possib
18、le to do sth为亮点结构。 提出解决措施:分别从政府和社区、年轻一代以及老人自己三个方面提出建议,呼吁大家齐心合力解决问题。其中 engage their attention“引起某人的注意 ”是高分表达。 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to th
19、e passage. For questions 1-4, mark: Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 细节归纳题。从文章首段和几个小标题中多次出现
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