[外语类试卷]大学英语六级模拟试卷427及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级模拟试卷 427及答案与解析 一、 Part I Writing (30 minutes) 1 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My View on Campus Violence. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below: 1. 近来不断有大 学校园暴力事件发生 2. 产生这力事件的原因 3. 我的看法 My View on Campus Vi

2、olence 二、 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark： Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in

3、the passage; N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. 1 How Online Dating Works One of the basic human impulses is to develop a romantic relationship and maybe even fall in love. But there are a l

4、ot of obstacles that might keep someone from meeting the love of his or her life in todays world. Maybe dating co-workers is against company policy. Perhaps you hate the bar scene. You might not be in the right mood to meet your soul mate while youre trekking(艰苦跋涉 )through the grocery store. People

5、of all ages, lifestyles and locations have been facing this problem for decades. In the last 10 years or so, a new solution has arrived to help lonely hearts find their soul mates: online dating. Getting Started Online dating is simply a method of meeting people, and it has advantages and disadvanta

6、ges. The variety of dating sites is constantly growing, with many sites focused on very specific groups or interests. There arc sites for seniors, sites for Muslims(穆斯林 ), sites for fitness-oriented people, sites for people just looking for friends and sites for people who are interested in more adu

7、lt activities. This article will be focused on the most basic type of dating site-one that works to bring two people together for a romantic relationship. While this article applies to the majority of popular dating sites, the rules and practices of any given individual site may differ. When you fir

8、st arrive at an online dating site, you can browse through profiles without entering any information about yourself. The amount of information you can see about each user depends on the site. Some sites allow users to restrict access to their profiles to paying members. Photos might not be displayed

9、 unless you have a paid membership. This helps preserve anonymity, since a co-worker or family member cant accidentally stumble across your profile. Theyd have to pay for a membership to see a picture of the person theyre reading about. Once you decide youre going to give it a shot, the first thing

10、you need to do is create your profile. Creating a Profile When its time to make your own profile, youll start with some basic information. Are you a man or a woman? Are you looking to meet a man or a woman? What age range are you interested in? Where do you live? (Some sites just ask for a zip code,

11、 while others may allow you to choose from a list of cities.) This is generally the same information you provide to perform a simple search, or “browse.“ Basic profile information may also include your birthdate and a valid e-mail address. Site administrators will communicate with you through this a

12、ddress, and some sites allow messages from users to be sent to your e-mail anonymously. When they send you a message, it is routed through the sites system and redirected to your e-mail without the other user ever seeing your address. Some sites use their own internal messaging system. If youre espe

13、cially concerned about privacy, its easy enough to create a free e-mail account somewhere and use it solely for your online dating contacts. Indicating your physical attributes is usually the next step. Height, weight, hair and eye color and body type are common pieces of data, while some sites ask

14、about piercings and tattoos. At this point, the process becomes increasingly detailed. Interests and activities, favorite sports, authors, music or movies, how you like to spend weekend these topics are all fair game. More personal questions might involve whether or not you have children, whether or

15、 not you want children, your religious beliefs and your political views. Pets, occupation, income and living situation are usually on the list as well. Next, youll be asked to answer many of these same questions a second time, but instead of indicating your own traits, youll be describing your ideal

16、 date. The site will then use this information and the information you provided about yourself to find suitable matches that you might want to contact. Most sites will also allow you to write about yourself in a more free form manner-a chance to get across more of your personality than a series of p

17、ull-down lists can offer. Posting a photo of yourself is another important step. Most sites report a huge increase in responses to ads that have photos posted. There will usually be guidelines as to what sorts of photo you can post, and there might be an approval process before it actually gets post

18、ed. In general, avoid posting revealing photos, dont post photos with people other than yourself in them and dont post glossy, “glam“ photos. Although you want to look your best, try and make sure the photo is accurate to how you currently look. If youre 35, your high school year look photo isnt a g

19、ood choice. If you recently dyed your hair purple, try to get a photo that reflects that. Theres one last rule that needs to be mentioned, and its an important one: Dont put personal identification information in your profile. This includes your address, phone-number, social security number, full na

20、me or place of employment. You might meet people on the site that youll want to share some of that information with down the line, but it should never be public knowledge. Now, lets go through some helpful tips on creating a profile that encourages people to contact you. Creating a Good Profile If y

21、ou browse through a typical dating site, you will see hundreds of ads from people who are “looking for Mr. Right. “Nearly everyone “enjoys a night out on the town, but also likes a quiet evening at home.“ It would be difficult to find someone who doesnt like a good sense of humor in a date. Begin wi

22、th the subject. Inject some humor into your subject-line or include one of your interests. “Bogart fan seeking unusual suspects.“ “Come sail away with this boating enthusiast/Styx fan.“ This is the first thing people will see, and it needs to stand out from the crowd. When it comes to the profile it

23、self, make sure you fill out the whole thing. Take your time and put some thought into it. It may seem tedious or difficult to describe yourself, but leaving sections blank or putting in short, generic answers makes it look like you arent really interested. Avoid phrases like, “I wouldnt normally us

24、e one of these dating services, but my friends put me up to this.“ Remember, your target audience is other people who are using this dating service. You dont want to start off by insulting them. Think of specific aspects of your personality that you want to highlight. Then, dont just state them- dem

25、onstrate them. Instead of, “I enjoy Stanley Kubrick films,“ say, “The other night I was watching A Clockwork Orange, and I found myself thinking it would be a lot more fun to watch and discuss it with someone else. “Humor is especially important. Not everyone shares the same sense of humor, so sayin

26、g “Im a funny person“ isnt sufficient. “I love quoting lines from Monty Python sketches and Simpsons episodes“ gives other users a better grasp of your personality. Another key to success is knowing what you want and putting it in your profile. Youll get more responses from people who are looking fo

27、r the same thing you are, whether you want to settle down with a long-term relationship or just want a date for Friday night. “I think there is more of a mental connection first by online dating,“ said one user, a teacher from New York. “Also, you know what youre looking for, not what your friends t

28、hink would be perfect for you.“ Last but not least, mind your grammar. Poor grammar and spelling doesnt lead to a good first impression, so take the time to get it right. 2 The first thing to do when you log in an online dating site is to enter your personal information. （ A） Y （ B） N （ C） NG 3 In a

29、n online dating site, users information is available to all visitors, so the users have a greater chance to meet their soul mates. （ A） Y （ B） N （ C） NG 4 Some site administrators make it possible for site users to communicate with their online dating contacts privately. （ A） Y （ B） N （ C） NG 5 Ads

30、with colored photos posted will usually get more responses than those with black and white photos. （ A） Y （ B） N （ C） NG 6 Site users are required to give very detailed account of their physical characteristics in order to find them 7 Glossy, “glam“ photos are not recommended to be posted on the onl

31、ine dating site because they are not exactly _. 8 Your address, phone number, social security number, full name or place of employment should not be made known to all because they are _. 9 Short and unspecific descriptions of yourself make it seem that _. 10 When emphasizing particular aspects of yo

32、ur personality, instead of stating them, you can _. 11 Too many grammar and spelling mistakes are likely to lead to a _. Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about wha

33、t was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. （ A） At a drug store. （ B） At a hospital. （ C） At a doctors office. （ D

34、） At a dentists office. （ A） Preparing for bed. （ B） Walking toward the campus. （ C） Looking for a place to live. （ D） Inviting some friends to visit. （ A） He always eats more than he can chew. （ B） He eats while studying and working. （ C） He got sick because he ate too much. （ D） Bob is trying to s

35、tudy and work too much. （ A） The old houses should be turned into stores. （ B） The city needs even more modernization. （ C） This shopping center is quite old. （ D） New shopping centers are very common. （ A） They have a lot in common. （ B） They havent seen each other for a long time. （ C） They are en

36、joying seeing each other again. （ D） They often visit each other and talk for a long time. （ A） It is in the center of the campus. （ B） It should have a map of the city. （ C） It has information about summer camps. （ D） It probably has a campus map. （ A） To take some more vegetables. （ B） To avoid ta

37、king any more food. （ C） To pass the woman the meat. （ D） To help to prepare the potatoes. （ A） Someone hired by the auto club. （ B） He repaired it himself. （ C） A private mechanic he phoned. （ D） A passing police patrol car. （ A） He is charged with drunken-driving. （ B） He is caught running over a

38、child. （ C） He is caught using a defective speedometer. （ D） He is stopped dancing go-go in the street. （ A） He had some drink at home. （ B） He had some drink at bar. （ C） He behaved rudely. （ D） He took a breathalyzer test. （ A） In a police station. （ B） By the roadside. （ C） In the prison. （ D） In

39、 a law court. （ A） Meals are provided free of charge on campus. （ B） Students are more secure on campus. （ C） Students are free to choose their roommates. （ D） Students have more chances to make friends. （ A） They may have to obey certain housing rules. （ B） A deposit may be required to rent an apar

40、tment. （ C） Apartment are very limited on campus. （ D） They have to do the housework themselves. （ A） Tenants neednt maintain the house. （ B） Tenants can cook in the apartments. （ C） Tenants have freedom to select their roommates. （ D） Tenants are free to do anything that they like. （ A） Earn money

41、to pay the rent. （ B） Buy furniture for the apartments. （ C） Sign a housing contract. （ D） Earn money to buy a car. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only

42、once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） In Missouri. （ B） In Chicago. （ C） In New York. （ D） In St. Louis and Chicago. （ A） An air-hostess. （ B） A physics scientist. （ C） A chef in a French restaurant. （ D） A typist in a large

43、 company. （ A） She had three brothers. （ B） She was the first leader of the womens liberation movement in America. （ C） She did a lot of writing in support of equal rights for women. （ D） She came to be aware of the inequality before studying in college. （ A） Careerists spend more time and energy on

44、 their jobs. （ B） Careerists dont like their jobs. （ C） Workaholics have different reasons for their work pattern. （ D） Workaholics are more successful than careerists. （ A） Work itself. （ B） Career advancement. （ C） The symbols of success. （ D） Social identity. （ A） To help careerists and workaholi

45、cs move to comprehensive development. （ B） To urge careerists and workaholics to work harder. （ C） To combine careerists and workaholics work together. （ D） To alarm careerists and workaholics. （ A） From the Federal government. （ B） From the state legislatures. （ C） From taxes. （ D） From the parents

46、 of the school children. （ A） The Federal government. （ B） Individual schools. （ C） Respective states. （ D） Local communities. （ A） The percentage is high. （ B） The percentage is low. （ C） The amount of the population is not so low. （ D） It is not mentioned in the passage. （ A） Their own earnings fr

47、om part-time work. （ B） Scholarships from schools, the government, or private foundations. （ C） Taxes. （ D） Funds provided by states and cities. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for it

48、s general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact

49、words you have just heard or write down the 36 Interest in pursuing international careers has soared in recent years, enhanced by personnel shortages that are causing companies to search【 B1】 _ their home borders for talent. Professionals seek career experience outside their home countries for a variety of reasons. They may feel the need to【 B2】 _ their batteries with a new【 B3】_ . They may want a position with more responsibility that encourages【 B4】_