[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(词汇理解)模拟试卷2及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(词汇理解)模拟试卷 2及答案与解析 Section A 0 High-performing and value-creating companies have learned how to tie together the principles of customer preference, producer economics and corporate finance so that they understand where and how【 C1】 _operations and increased market share pay off and dont pa
2、y off for their business. In short, they have learned how to find【 C2】 _value and capture it by achieving an effective strategic market position, or SMP. When it comes to operating a successful business, conventional wisdom holds that bigger is better. However,【 C3】 _on being No. 1 or No. 2 in your
3、market without first having a very clear【 C4】 _of what definition of market share really drives profitability(收益性 )can take some interesting opportunities off the table. Organizations that【 C5】 _to recognize and act on their strategic market position may be at risk because their definition of market
4、 share often does not correlate(相关 )with company【 C6】 _, profitability and strategic growth potential. In addition to defining market share【 C7】 _, understanding the impact of different approaches to penetrating and growing market share in chosen segments is【 C8】 _. By deploying(利用 )investments in c
5、arefully selected segments, where(among other things)they are potentially poorly served by the dominant players, companies can【 C9】 _themselves in their industries strategically and allocate(分配 )more assets in fewer, carefully selected ways. As a result, these companies can【 C10】 _much higher market
6、 shares in their chosen segments. A)fail I)critical B)strategic J)insisting C)carefully K)technical D)achieve L)accurately E)successful M)understanding F)criticism N)boast G)position O)returns H)expanded 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 Although we
7、 already know a great deal about influenza, it is difficult for epidemiologists(流行病学家 ), who study infectious disease, to【 C1】 _when and where the next flu epidemic will occur, and how【 C2】 _it will be. There are three kinds of influenza virus, known as A, B and C. Influenza C virus is relatively st
8、able and causes mild【 C3】 _that do not spread far through the population. The A and B types are【 C4】 _, and are responsible for the epidemics that cause frequent concern. Following any virus attack, the human body builds up antibodies which confer(给予 )immunity to that strain of virus, but a virus wi
9、th the capacity to change its character is able to bypass this【 C5】 _. Variability is less developed in the influenza B virus, which affects only human beings. An influenza B virus may cause a widespread epidemic but will have little effect if【 C6】 _into the same community soon afterwards, since nea
10、rly everyone will have built up antibodies and will be immune. The influenza A virus, which【 C7】 _affects animals, is extremely unstable and is responsible for some of the worst outbreaks of the disease, such as the unparalleled pandemic, or world epidemic. Accurate prediction is difficult because o
11、f the complication of the【 C8】 _. A particular virus may be related to one to which some of the population have【 C9】 _involved immunity. The extent to which it will spread will depend on factors such as its own strength, or virulence, the ease with which it can be【 C10】 _and the strength of the oppo
12、sition it encounters. Scientists, however, have a reliable general picture of the world situation, according to which we may take some precautions. A)partially I)epidemics B)guess J)also C)factors K)attacks D)equally L)introduced E)generally M)unstable F)protection N)infections G)transmitted 0)predi
13、ct H)severe 11 【 C1】 12 【 C2】 13 【 C3】 14 【 C4】 15 【 C5】 16 【 C6】 17 【 C7】 18 【 C8】 19 【 C9】 20 【 C10】 20 The State Board of Regents will consider letting alternative teacher training programs certify teachers, expanding the role that for decades has been【 C1】_performed by education schools. The pro
14、posal is one of several【 C2】 _to improve teacher quality and recruitment that the board will consider in Albany on Monday. Another would change the【 C3】 _for teacher certification, like having more difficult content exams and classroom demonstrations. The possible expansion of certification would fu
15、rther redefine the【 C4】 _path to becoming a teacher in the state. While New York has had some【 C5】 _certification programs in place for years, like Teach for America and New York City Teaching Fellows, students are still required to take classes at education schools during the summer, nights and wee
16、kends to earn a teaching certificate. But critics have often【 C6】 _education schools of not doing enough to prepare graduates for the classroom. In a speech at Teachers College at Columbia University last month, Education Secretary Arne Duncan said that schools should focus more on hands-on classroo
17、m work,【 C7】 _to medical residencies(住院实习期间 )that aspiring doctors must complete. Dr. Steiner said that if the Regents【 C8】 _the changes, he expected it would strengthen New York States application for Race to the Top, a federal grant program that will【 C9】 _some states for taking on education impro
18、vement initiatives. Robert L. Hughes, chief executive of New Visions for Public Schools, which helps train educators at New York City schools, has long been critical of education schools. He said the plan had the chance to【 C10】 _a “revolution“. A)accused 1)executively B)reward J)similar C)alternati
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