[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷135及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 135及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct an

2、swer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） Nothing happened. （ B） Yes, I happen to know. （ C） At 7:30. （ D） Sorry, whats the matter? （ A） In Shanghai. （ B） In a post office. （ C） In a factory. （ D） In a classroom. （ A） Please dont be late next time. （ B） OK. （ C） Not at all. （ D） I dont thin

3、k so. （ A） Perhaps. （ B） Sorry, please wait for a moment. （ C） It doesnt matter. （ D） Yes, we shall. （ A） Sorry, I beg you pardon. （ B） No sense. （ C） Lets begin. （ D） Yes, I am. Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues

4、in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. （ A） He wants to invite the woman to a dinner. （ B） He wants to celebrate birthda

5、y for the woman. （ C） He will have dinner at home. （ D） He will be busy tonight. （ A） In a shopping center. （ B） In a park. （ C） In a restaurant. （ D） At the airport. （ A） The mans neighbor. （ B） The mans friends. （ C） The mans wife. （ D） The mans secretary. （ A） They are painting a picture. （ B） Th

6、ey are taking a picture. （ C） They are looking at a picture. （ D） They are introducing each other. （ A） To borrow a dictionary. （ B） To buy a new dictionary. （ C） To lend a dictionary to her. （ D） To hand her the dictionary. Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a short recorded passag

7、e. The passage has some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the blank in order of numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the pas

8、sage will begin. 11 Many people like tomatoes. Tomatoes have beautiful colors and they are good to our health. But do you know how and when tomatoes were cultivated? (11) were first cultivated in 700AD. The French called it “the apple of (12) “. The German called it “the apple of paradise“. Do you k

9、now the tomato is the worlds most (13) fruit? And yes, just like the pumpkin, it is a fruit, not a vegetable. (14) 60 million tons of tomatoes are produced per year, 16 million tons more than the second most popular fruit, the banana. Apples are the third most popular(36 million tons), then oranges

10、(34 million tons) and watermelons (22 million tons). Tomatoes are (15) in many food products, including, of course, tomato sauce, pasta and pizza. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word

11、or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 In. our hospital, there are altogether 120 _. （ A） woman doctors （ B） women doctors （ C） womans doctors （ D） womens doctors 17 She expressed the hope _ we would come and visit her again. （ A） which （ B） that （ C） when （ D） as 18 A major is super

12、ior _ a captain. （ A） to （ B） in （ C） for （ D） on 19 Our sports meeting has been _ because of the heavy rain. （ A） protested （ B） prevented （ C） kept （ D） postponed 20 Last month Jack _ his left leg. （ A） fell and broke （ B） feel and broken （ C） fallen and broken （ D） has fallen and broken 21 Modest

13、y helps one go forward _ conceit makes one lag behind. （ A） and （ B） because （ C） for （ D） while 22 My car cost me _ yours. （ A） twice as many as （ B） twice many than （ C） twice as much as （ D） twice much than 23 Seventy-five percent of the surface of the earth _ by water. （ A） are covered （ B） have

14、 been covered （ C） is covered （ D） was covered 24 _ my school, Id like to extend our warm welcome to all of you. （ A） In honor of （ B） On behalf of （ C） For the sake of （ D） By means of 25 Though her parents expected her to become an artist, but she didnt _. （ A） wish so （ B） wish to （ C） wish to be

15、 （ D） wish that Section B Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 David is getting along (good)_ with his classmates than before. 27 Full of (angry) _ , he left without any words. 28 We should get o

16、urselves (prepare) _ to meet the challenge of the society. 29 There is something wrong with my bike. It needs (repair) _. 30 Its necessary that you (do) _ more practice before you take part in the test. 31 We all know that the Yellow River is the second (long) _ river in China. 32 He. will (certain)

17、 _ die if you dont call his doctor at once. 33 Of all my teachers, he is my (favor) _ one. 34 By the end of last term we (learn) _ 5,000 English words. 35 Im (real) _ sorry for being late again. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statement

18、s, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 36 The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time,

19、 made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are inclined to catch certain illnesses because of the food tha

20、t is characteristic(典型 ) in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates (硝酸盐 ) and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives(添加剂 ) , caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic (致癌的 ) add

21、itives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin(青霉素 ) to beef and poultry and because of this, penicillin has b

22、een found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medicinal purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeated

23、ly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 36 According to the passage, 80% of all human illnesses are connected with _. （ A） diet （ B） additives （ C） nitrates （ D） penicillin 37 The cancer of the _ is particularly related with diet. （ A） lung （ B） stomach （ C） colon （ D） brain 38 Nitra

24、tes are used to _. （ A） make animals fatter （ B） preserve flavor in packaged foods （ C） preserve the color of meats （ D） make food more tasty 39 Sometimes the reason that drugs like penicillin are given to animals is to _. （ A） cure the iii animals （ B） make animals healthier （ C） help animals to gr

25、ow （ D） fatten animals 40 You may read this passage in _. （ A） a novel （ B） medical newspaper （ C） research paper （ D） an advertiser0ent Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 41 A scientist who wants to predict the wa

26、y in which consumers (消费者 ) will spend their money must study consumer behavior. He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending. If an economist was asked which of three groups borrow most - people with rising incomes, st

27、able incomes, or decreasing incomes - he would probably answer, those with decreasing incomes. Actually years 1947-1950, the answer was: people with rising incomes. People with decreasing incomes were next and people with stable incomes borrowed the least. This shows us that traditional assumptions(

28、假设 ) about earning and spending are not always reliable. Another traditional assumption is that if people who have money expect prices to go up they will hasten to buy. If they expect prices to go down, they will postpone buying. But research surveys have shown that this is not always tree. The expe

29、ctations of price increases may not stimulate buying. The investigations mentioned above were carried out in America; the condition most helpful to spending appears to be price stability. If prices have been stable and people consider that they are reasonable, they are likely to buy. Thus, it appear

30、s that the common business policy of maintaining stable prices is based on a correct understanding of consumer psychology(心理学 ). 41 According to the passage, if a scientist wants to predict the way consumers spent their money, be must _. （ A） study consumer behavior （ B） obtain data on the incomes o

31、f consumers （ C） get data on money spending motives （ D） do all of the above 42 In the second paragraph, one traditional assumption is that people with _ incomes borrow most. （ A） stable （ B） increasing （ C） decreasing （ D） average 43 According to the research surveys in the second paragraph, it has

32、 proved that _. （ A） consumers always hasten to buy goods （ B） women are more sensitive to the rising in prices （ C） rising prices may make people put off their purchase of goods （ D） the expectations of price decreases often make buyers feel sad 44 _ is most helpful to spending. （ A） Price increase

33、s （ B） Price stability （ C） Increasing incomes （ D） Decreasing incomes 45 According to the passage, if a department store wants to attract more consumers, it must _. （ A） do more research surveys （ B） keep stable prices （ C） make many advertisements （ D） present consumers with beautiful presents Tas

34、k 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 46 Notice Fifteen questions for the Guiyang Customs and Scenery Competition we

35、re published in China Daily on May 5 and 7 and on China Dailys web edition on May 7. Participants please answer the questions and mail the answer card to: Press Office, Guiyang Municipal Peoples Government 46 Zhongshan Xilu, Guiyang 550003, Guizhou, China or find the competition www. ChinaDaily. com

36、. cn. Then answer the questions, fill in all information needed and click the button below to send it back. The deadline for the competition is June 15 (subject to postmark). The prize-drawing Ceremony will be held on June 18 in Guiyang City, and six luck winners (three living in China, three from a

37、broad) will be drawn from those who give correct answers to all questions. Their names will be published in China Daily and its web edition on June 19. The six lucky winners Will be invited to visit Guiyang from August 8 to 18. Fifteen questions for the Guiyang (46) Competition were published in Chi

38、na Daily on May 5 and 7 and on China Dailys (47) on May 7. The deadline for the competition is (48) (subject to postmark). Tile prize-drawing (49) will be held on June 18 in Guiyang City. The numbers of winner are (50) . Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are

39、required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 51 A-Handle With Care B-Admission By Ticket Only C-Camera Forbidden D-Children Not Admitted E-Keep Right F-Keep Right G-Information

40、 Desk H-No Admittance I-Night-Service Window J-Stand Clear Of The High-volt Electricity K-The Sales Section Stops Here L-On Sale Or Return M-Garment Design Center N-Please Dont Touch The Exhibits O-Parking Place 51 ( )凭票入内 ( )请勿触摸展品 52 ( )儿童谢绝入场 ( )问讯台 53 ( )夜间服务窗 ( )顾客止步 54 ( )包退包换 ( )禁止入内 55 ( )小心

41、轻放 ( )请勿靠近高压电线 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 56 From: Personnel Dept. Date: March 27, 2004 Subject: Appointment of a New Vice President You will be pleased to learn that,

42、 effective April 5, Mr. Liu Weiping has been appointed Vice-President of the company. He will replace Mr. Zhang Guohua, who is retiring next month after 15 years of invaluable contributions to our company. Mr. Liu will be concurrently (同时地 ) serving as Director of the International Division until fu

43、rther notice. In the meantime, we hope that you will all give Mr. Liu the same loyal support and cooperation which you gave to Mr. Zhang during his tenure (在职期间 ) of office. Thank you. 56 Who issues the announcement? 57 What is the subject of this announcement? It is an announcement of a new _ . 58

44、Who will be the new vice-president of the company? 59 When is the old vice president retiring? 60 What will Mr. Liu concurrently serving as? He will be serving as director of _ . 61 The library is open every day except Sunday from half past eight in the morning till five in the afternoon. （ A）除了在星期日

45、，图书馆上午八点半起至下午五点开放外，其余时候全天开放。 （ B）除了星期日以外，图书馆每天 上午八点半起至下午五点钟打开。 （ C）除了星期日以外，图书馆每天上午八点半起至下午五点钟开放。 （ D）包括星期日在内，图书馆每天上午八点半起至下午五点钟开放。 62 Not having been discovered, many laws of nature actually exist in nature. （ A）虽然许多自然界的规律尚未发现，但它们确实存在于自然界中。 （ B）存在于大自然中的很多规律还没有被科学界发明出来。 （ C）许多自然界的规律实际上存在于自然界中，尽管不能被发现。

46、（ D）尽管很多自然界的规律没有被找出，但是这些规律实际上存在于自然界中。 63 We have one vacant seat for the 9:30 train because someone cancelled it half an hour ago. （ A）我们 9:30的火车上还有一个空座位，因为半小时前，有人来退了票。 （ B）我们 9:30的火车上还有一个空座位，因为半小时前，有人来取消了。 （ C）我们 9:30的火车上还有一个空座位，因为半小时前，有些人来退了票。 （ D）我们 9:30的火 车上还有一个座位，因为半小时前，有人来取消了。 64 At all events

47、, do not make any mention of it to others. （ A）无论如何，你不要向别人提及此事。 （ B）所有事件你都不要向别人提及。 （ C）任何情况下，你都不要向别人提及它。 （ D）无论如何，你都不要向别人提任何事。 65 Your advertisement for a marketing manager on June 27, 2006 in the newspaper interested me because your requirements closely fitted my working experience. As shown in the

48、 enclosed resume, Ive had more than five years experience in marketing. Ill be happy to tell more about my experience in an interview. You can call me during the day. Mobile: 139. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required t

49、o write an letter or composition according to the following information. 66 你是一名广东商学院的应届毕业生，名叫张力。从 2月 18日的羊城晚报上看到某公司招聘一名电脑编程员，你认为自己具备条件，欲申请此职，希望得到面试的机会。 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 135答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each q