[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷268及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 268及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should

2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） They like the salad very much （ B） They are fed up of the salad （ C） They have nothing else to eat （ D） They love their mother very much （ A） Apple （ B） Banana （ C） Orange （ D） Grape （ A） He doesnt like cola （ B） He doesnt like to

3、 eat medicine （ C） He would like a cup of cola （ D） He would like a cup of coffee （ A） Once a week （ B） Never （ C） Once a month （ D） Once a year （ A） Football （ B） Tennis （ C） Swimming （ D） Basketball Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There

4、 are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. （ A） A blue sweater in size ten. （ B

5、） A blue sweater in size eleven. （ C） A black sweater in size ten. （ D） A black sweater in size eleven. （ A） She is going to meet her friend. （ B） She is going to expecting her friend. （ C） She is going to take part in a party with her friend. （ D） She is going to take part in a party with the man.

6、（ A） Nov. 7th. （ B） Nov. 8th. （ C） Nov. 10th. （ D） Nov. 13th. （ A） 100 yuan a night. （ B） 150 yuan a night. （ C） 200 yuan a night. （ D） 250 yuan a night. （ A） One single room. （ B） Two single rooms. （ C） One double room. （ D） Two double rooms. Section C Directions: This section is to test your abili

7、ty to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 11 Which two countries are the leading ones in apple production

8、besides the United States? They are _ . 12 In which three aspects are apples different from each other? Apples are different in color, _ . 13 What are the colors of apples? The color of the apple may be red, _ . 14 How tall can apple trees grow? Apple trees may grow as tall as _ . 15 Why do apple tr

9、ees grow best in areas that have cold winters? Because the _ is good for the tree. Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 16 Clare, ca

10、n you smell something _ ? Oh, My God! It must be the rice. （ A） burns （ B） to burn （ C） burning （ D） to be burning 17 _ , heres coming a heavy-truck. （ A） Look up （ B） Look out （ C） Look on （ D） Look round 18 _ a larger sense, our outlook is determined by the culture in which we live. （ A） To （ B） I

11、n （ C） From （ D） For 19 This meat tasted _ somewhat like beef. （ A） of （ B） at （ C） on （ D） / 20 Kate wondered what the result was, but I refused to tell her until she _ the novel. （ A） finishes （ B） have finished （ C） had finished （ D） finished 21 We have just dined on the flesh of _ killed fish. （

12、 A） fresh （ B） freshly （ C） fleshed （ D） fleshing 22 Mr. Li had an American style and he _ like an American. （ A） thought （ B） thinks （ C） thinking （ D） has thought 23 As a Chinese, he felt uncomfortable and _ in England. （ A） out of the place （ B） out of the position （ C） out of place （ D） out of p

13、osition 24 Not until several months later _ I realize how foolish I had been then. （ A） have （ B） had （ C） did （ D） do 25 I greatly appreciate _ the opportunity to study abroad two years ago. （ A） giving （ B） have been given （ C） give （ D） having been given Section B Directions: There are 10 incompl

14、ete statements here. You should fill in each bland with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. 26 “Im sorry. ”he said(sincere) _ . 27 Unhealthy people must be stopped from(smoke) _ . 28 She spends one hour(watch) _ TV every day. 29 Keep(quietly) _ !They are listening to the teacher. 30 W

15、ould you please say it again more(loud) _ ? 31 Keep on(work) _ hard, or youll fall behind other students. 32 Ive been to Shanghai(two) _ 。 33 Thank you for(lend) _ me the bike. 34 Tom did(bad) _ than Mike in the exam. 35 After ten minutes rest, he went on(work) _ . Task 1 Directions: After reading t

16、he following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 35 What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like

17、 the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough.

18、In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle(肌肉 ). It needs exercise. Mental(done with the mind)exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家 )think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The chi

19、ldren are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, i

20、f parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive(helpful)things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did. ” or “You are su

21、ch a smart child. ” 36 What does the word “intelligent” (Line 1, Para. 1)mean? （ A） Great. （ B） Handsome. （ C） Clever. （ D） Busy. 37 According to the author, what is particularly important for young children? （ A） Born with a good mind. （ B） Body exercise. （ C） Mental exercise. （ D） Muscle. 38 A chi

22、ld _ is more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. （ A） whose parents are clever （ B） often left alone with nothing to do （ C） born with a good mind （ D） often guided by his parents to play and think 39 It is better for parents _ . （ A） to praise and encourage their children more often （ B） to b

23、e hard on their children （ C） to leave their children alone with nothing to do （ D） to give their children as much help as possible 40 Which of the following is NOT true according to the article? （ A） Parents play an important part in their childrens growth. （ B） The less you use your mind the dulle

24、r you may become. （ C） Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live. （ D） What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion. Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 40 When animals make lo

25、ng journeys across places where there is no food or shelter, such as deserts or oceans, it is very important that they should be able to find their way accurately. Birds find their way by the stars at night and by the sun during the day. People thought that this was impossible. Then some scientists

26、made an experiment. They put some migrating birds(候鸟 )in cages inside a planetarium(天象图 ). When the operator turned the artificial sky(人造天空 )round, the birds began to fly to the sides of the cage. Every time he moved it, the birds moved to a new position. Scientists discovered that they always flew

27、toward the direction in which they would have flown if the sky had been real. This proved that they could see the stars and respond to them. Many animals, especially birds, have a very precise sense of time, which is called their “internal clock”. In cloudy weather, birds delay setting off on long j

28、ourneys, but if the cloud lasts for a long time, they must go at last, to complete their migration in time. In such conditions, they are able to steer(引导 )by following the magnetic field(磁场 )of the earth. We could say that they have their own special compass inside them, which tells the right direct

29、ion to go. Most migrating animals travel in groups, sometimes in very large numbers. This makes it more likely that they will find the right way, especially when the group has experienced animals which have made the journey before. 41 What was proved by the experiment mentioned in the passage? （ A）

30、Birds find their way by the stars at night and by the sun during the day. （ B） Birds can tell the differences between real sky and artificial sky. （ C） Birds can see the stars and would move when the stars change position. （ D） Birds always fly to the sides of the cage. 42 The phrase “internal clock

31、” means _ . （ A） a clock that is built inside the bird （ B） a clock that tells correct time （ C） an exact sense of direction （ D） an accurate sense of time 43 When the cloud lasts for a long time. birds are able to _ . （ A） delay setting off on journey （ B） guided by the magnetic field of the earth

32、（ C） use their “internal clock” to arrive in time （ D） tell the right direction by the“internal clock” 44 How do most migrating animals travel? （ A） They travel together in large numbers. （ B） They travel independently. （ C） They travel on daytime. （ D） They travel with those who have made the journ

33、ey before. 45 What is the passage mainly about? （ A） How animals sense the time. （ B） How animals find their way in migration. （ C） Why animals like to travel in groups. （ D） How scientists find the secret of birds. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to

34、 complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 45 Memo To: All employees of the Personnel Department From: Cloye, secretary of the Personnel Department Subject: Farewell Party for Miss Banbe Date: Nov. 12,

35、2009 Our colleague Miss Banbe is going to go abroad next month. His leaving is really a pity to us all as she is such an amiable woman who is always ready to help others, such an honest woman who has won trust and respect from around her, and such a humorous woman who can often add pleasure to our w

36、ork. We have decided to hold a farewell party for her. We are going to use the assembly room of our department for the party. I have organized several programs for entertainment, but they are not enough: So if anyone is willing to give performances, please let me know as soon as possible. Besides, o

37、ur general manager and manager will be present, too. All the colleagues of the Personnel Department are invited to attend the party which is scheduled on November 20, and will begin at 7 oclock in the evening. By the way, all suggestions on the party are welcome. Memo Subject:【 46】 for Miss Banbe. R

38、eason for the party: Miss Banbe will【 47】 next month. Place: The【 48】 of our department. Attendants: All the colleagues of the Personnel Department, our manager and【 49】Time of the party: on【 50】 at 7 oclock in the evening. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you a

39、re required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 50 Abamboo garden Bwalkway plaza Coutdoor cafe Dhanging bridge Efeature stepping stone Friver wild GJapanese garden Hrock sculpt

40、ure Itree battle formation Jgolf clubhouse Kgarden on the Yangtze Delta Lentrance to shopping center Mchildren playground Nswimming pool Oexercise plaza Pcentral plaza 51 野趣小溪 ( )健身广场 52 竹园 ( )儿童乐园 53 吊桥 ( )江南园林 54 日艺园 ( )高尔夫球会所 55 趣味树阵 ( )特色踏步 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After re

41、ading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 55 A trade fair(trade show or expo)is an exhibition(展览 )organized so that companies in a specific industry can showcase and demonstrate(展示 )their latest products, service, study activities of riv

42、als and examine recent trends and opportunities. Some trade fairs are open to the public, while others can only be attended by company representatives(members of the trade)and members of the press, therefore trade shows are classified as either “Public” or “Trade Only”. They are held on a continuing

43、 basis in virtually all markets and normally attract companies from around the globe. For example, in the U. S. there are currently over 2,500 trade shows held every year, and several online directories have been established to help organizers, attendees, and marketers identify appropriate events. C

44、onsequently, cities often promote trade shows as a means of economic development. An increasing number of trade fairs are happening online, and these events are called virtual(虚拟的 )tradeshows. They are increasing in popularity(流行 )due to their relatively low cost and because there is no need to trav

45、el whether you are attending or exhibiting. 56 What is the function of a trade fair? It can help companies to _ their latest products and other information. 57 What kinds of trade shows are there in the real world? There are _ and Trade Only. 58 Who can attend the Trade Only? Company representatives

46、 and _ can attend the Trade Only. 59 Why do cities often promote trade shows? Cities often promote trade shows as a means of _ . 60 What is the reason for the popularity of the trade fair? The popularity due to their _ and save of traveling time. 61 The larger the city, the more essential the measur

47、es for environment protection. （ A）城市越大 , 环境保护的措施就越是必不可少。 （ B）为了把城市变大 , 我们必须从基础人手保护环境。 （ C）城市越大 , 环境保护的措施就越基本。 （ D）城市越大 , 环境保护措施是必不可少的。 62 Automobiles must have certain safety devices such as seat belts and good brakes. （ A）汽车应 有一定的安全性 , 要有安全带和好的刹车。 （ B）汽车有了安全带和好的刹车就是安全的。 （ C）汽车应有安全装置 , 比如安全带和好的刹车。

48、（ D）汽车必须有安全带和好的刹车这两个安全装置。 63 According to the observation of some scientists, we will be short of energy in the near future. （ A）按照科学家的观察 , 在将来我们将缺少能源。 （ B）据科学家观察 , 不久的将来我们面临能源危机。 （ C）按照 一些科学家的说法 , 我们在将来会面临能源短缺。 （ D）据科学家观察 , 人的寿命会因能源问题而变短。 64 It is considered impolite in China to first-name ones sen

49、iors. （ A）在中国 , 直呼长辈的姓被认为是不礼貌的。 （ B）在中国 , 给长辈起外号是不礼貌的。 （ C）在中国 , 直呼长辈的名字被认为是不礼貌的。 （ D）在中国 , 直呼领导的名字是不礼貌的。 65 In 2008, the international oil price has experienced the culmination(顶点 )and the lowest through the past five years. Sinopec(中石化 )performance in this dramatic(剧烈的 )wave went through ups and downs. T