[外语类试卷]在职攻硕英语联考(语法与词汇)模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc
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1、在职攻硕英语联考(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 6及答案与解析 一、 Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET wit
2、h a single line through the center. 1 The biologist admitted _ excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests. ( A) using ( B) being used ( C) to use ( D) used 2 The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _all practical value by the time they were finished. ( A) could lose
3、( B) would have lost ( C) might lose ( D) ought to have lost 3 We are fortunate_ several descriptive papers have been published which give adequate background and experimental results. ( A) in which ( B) so that ( C) as ( D) in that 4 Recent advances are described_the computer system for high produc
4、tion application. ( A) how to improve ( B) about improving ( C) which improve ( D) as improving 5 The man, _is parked in front of our school, is a prominent politician in this city. ( A) whose red car ( B) of whom the red car ( C) of whose red car ( D) the red car of his 6 The dean of our department
5、 asked that all the students_at the reception this afternoon in order to meet the representatives from other colleges. ( A) are present ( B) will be present ( C) would be present ( D) be present 7 Prof. Lees book will show you_can be used in other contexts. ( A) that you have observed ( B) that how
6、you have observed ( C) how that you have observed ( D) how what you have observed 8 A potato farmer was sent to prison just at the time when he_have been digging the ground for planting the new crop of potatoes. ( A) must ( B) might ( C) could ( D) should 9 Operation research is a scientific method
7、of providing executive department with a quantitative basis for decisions_the operations under their control. ( A) regarding ( B) as to ( C) on ( D) considering 10 Electronic computers_, the complicated mathematical operations, such as weather forecast and the control of satellites, can be done quic
8、kly and accurately. ( A) being used ( B) used ( C) having been used ( D) to be used 11 Lectures are often televised, enabling students to hear and see the lecturer without all_into a single lecture hall. ( A) having crowded ( B) being crowded ( C) crowded ( D) to crowd 12 _business and pleasure, he
9、has traveled the world quite extensively, taking his bodyguards with him. ( A) During ( B) Over ( C) For ( D) Between 13 Investigations_ the origins of life on the earth have shown that, given earth-like conditions, the formation of life is almost inevitable. ( A) of ( B) into ( C) about ( D) for 14
10、 After all, many people do not believe that flying saucers, _ unidentified flying objects, are visiting craft from other planets. ( A) or else ( B) or ( C) or rather ( D) say 15 Our whole physical universe, when_to the simplest terms, is made up of two things, energy and matter. ( A) being reduced (
11、 B) reducing ( C) reduced ( D) to be reduced 16 It is really quite extraordinary that we_at the same college without having met before. ( A) must have been ( B) might have been ( C) should have been ( D) could have been 17 As I spoke I observed a large dog lying on the sunny grass beneath_ its ears
12、as if about to bark. ( A) raise ( B) raised ( C) to raise ( D) raising 18 Lying_far back in the mountains, the coal had to be hauled from a deep valley. ( A) as it is ( B) as it did ( C) was it ( D) did it 19 The funny-looking man whom the girl met on the street of Prinston was_ Albert Einstein. ( A
13、) none but ( B) none other but ( C) no other but ( D) nobody but 20 Now scientists cannot realize_ soon that existing scientific knowledge is not nearly so complete, certain and unalterable as many textbooks seem to imply. ( A) so ( B) very ( C) too ( D) much 21 If people do not tell_for an electron
14、ic computer to do, it will accomplish nothing. This is the reason why electronic computers will never be able to replace man. ( A) that ( B) what ( C) how ( D) when 22 Water expands _ freezing, as can be deduced from occasional breaks in water pipes in severe winters. ( A) on ( B) during ( C) with (
15、 D) against 23 There is an incorrect assumption among scientists and medical people that everyone agrees_what constitutes a benefit to an individual. ( A) on ( B) with ( C) to ( D) in 24 In digital electronics, signals are broken down into thousands, maybe millions, _, which are encoded as zeroes an
16、d ones. ( A) of information ( B) of bits of information ( C) of little information ( D) of much information 25 _with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. ( A) When compared ( B) Compare ( C) While comparing ( D) Comparing 26 A new technique_, the yields as a w
17、hole increased by 20 percent since last year. ( A) working out ( B) having worked out ( C) having been worked out ( D) to have been worked out 27 Failure to advertise could result in either reduced sales and less profit_ legal actions. ( A) or ( B) nor ( C) as ( D) than 28 The reason_I came late for
18、 the meeting was because my car broke down. ( A) why ( B) because ( C) that ( D) which 29 This is the most important aspect_ civilized man can be distinguished from primitive communities. ( A) which ( B) in which ( C) what ( D) that 30 You should check the air in the tyre_you start on a long automob
19、ile trip. ( A) as ( B) before ( C) so ( D) so that 31 There are two spare rooms in the building, neither of_has been provided with modern facilities. ( A) which ( B) that ( C) them ( D) whom 32 As always, the downtown area was the busiest with people_in theatres, restaurants and department stores. (
20、 A) crowded ( B) crowd ( C) being crowded ( D) crowding 33 _his number for an hour only to hear a busy signal, she became impatient and called the operator for assistance. ( A) Dialing ( B) Dialed ( C) Having dialed ( D) To dial 34 The video industry is developing so rapidly that almost anything_is
21、written will have been out of date by the time it is printed. ( A) as ( B) which ( C) what ( D) that 35 The General Secretary of the Union regretted_the public inconvenience and blamed the government for taking no action. ( A) having caused ( B) to cause ( C) causing ( D) cause 36 Contrary to the op
22、inion of the members, the president should appoint_he thinks can do the job the most adequately. ( A) anyone ( B) whoever ( C) one ( D) whom 37 It is already time that the unnecessary workers_to the workshops where they are needed. ( A) would be transferred ( B) transfer ( C) have transferred ( D) t
23、ransferred 38 The mad man was put in the soft padded cell of the hospital lest he_himself. ( A) injure ( B) had injured ( C) injured ( D) would injure 39 From the tears in Nedras eyes we can deduce that something sad_. ( A) must have occurred ( B) would have occurred ( C) might be occurring ( D) sho
24、uld occur 40 As it turned out to be a small party in the house, we_so formally. ( A) neednt dress up ( B) did not need have dressed up ( C) did not need dress up ( D) neednt have dressed up 41 The alarm clock didnt ring this morning. You_it last night. ( A) need to have forgotten to wind ( B) may ha
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