[外语类试卷]在职攻硕英语联考(语法与词汇)模拟试卷20及答案与解析.doc
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1、在职攻硕英语联考(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 20及答案与解析 一、 Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes, 10 points) Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET wi
2、th a single line through the center. 1 I hate to interrupt your_ conversation but we do have an assignment to discuss. ( A) intimate ( B) frequent ( C) empty ( D) delicate 2 Britains mineral_include oil, coal and gas deposits. ( A) origins ( B) sources ( C) resources ( D) assets 3 The drugs must_ in
3、 every way to the standards set up by the government. ( A) correspond ( B) confine ( C) conform ( D) comply 4 There is a marked_ between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south. ( A) contact ( B) contract ( C) contrast ( D) contest 5 When once you have had the disease, you a
4、re_ to it for the rest of your life. ( A) immune ( B) forbidden ( C) remote ( D) superior 6 Any work performed by the body, no matter how small the amount, _ energy, whether one is at work or asleep. ( A) spends ( B) expends ( C) takes ( D) costs 7 If you act in_of international agreement, you will
5、be sued(起诉 ). ( A) invasion ( B) support ( C) according ( D) violation 8 Techniques_the energy of the sun are being developed. ( A) harnessing ( B) aiming ( C) assisting ( D) attempting 9 After the seventeenth century, the majority of Harvard graduates entered professions _the ministry. ( A) better
6、than ( B) more than ( C) other than ( D) less than 10 Select an honest and _ dealer who will supply you with high quality goods. ( A) defenseless ( B) reliable ( C) complex ( D) controversial 11 The streams, often petty and insignificant during dry weather, become raging _during a storm. ( A) curren
7、t ( B) wave ( C) torrent ( D) tide 12 When coal, the_of plants, is burnt, chemical energy is changed into heat energy. ( A) remains ( B) remainders ( C) traces ( D) remnants 13 Wages and working hours are_ by a series of laws passed last year. ( A) disciplined ( B) monitored ( C) regulated ( D) limi
8、ted 14 As no two speakers of a language speak_, difference will be found in the pronunciation of the speakers. ( A) identically ( B) alike ( C) likely ( D) similarly 15 She is the kind of woman who_in pointing out other peoples mistakes. ( A) entertains ( B) delights ( C) enjoys ( D) cheers 16 The l
9、ost car of the Lees was found_in the woods off the highway. ( A) vanished ( B) abandoned ( C) scattered ( D) rejected 17 Dress warmly, _youll catch cold. ( A) on the contrary ( B) or rather ( C) or else ( D) in no way 18 Difficulties and hardships have_the best qualities of the young geologist. ( A)
10、 brought out ( B) brought about ( C) brought forth ( D) brought up 19 The doctor thinks hell_now. His temperature has gone down. ( A) pull through ( B) put right ( C) set right ( D) get over 20 When confronted with such questions, my mind goes_, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth. ( A) d
11、im ( B) blank ( C) faint ( D) vain 21 More than two hundred years ago the United States_ from the British Empire and became an independent country. ( A) got off ( B) pulled down ( C) broke away ( D) dropped off 22 Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is_loud continuous noise.
12、 ( A) subjected to ( B) filled with ( C) associated with ( D) attached to 23 Some of the most important concepts in physics_ their success to these mathematical systems. ( A) oblige ( B) owe ( C) contribute ( D) attribute 24 As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something_ rese
13、arching into. ( A) precious ( B) worth ( C) worthy ( D) valuable 25 As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals_ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals. ( A) relieve ( B) release ( C) dismiss ( D) discard 26 Because there is evidence of severely harmful effects from chemical
14、dumps, the government has_tougher clean-up measures. ( A) imposed ( B) impelled ( C) implemented ( D) incorporated 27 A scientist does not accept statements which are not based on the most complete evidence available. Instead, he always checks, statements and make experiments carefully and objective
15、ly to_them. ( A) testify ( B) verify ( C) affirm ( D) assert 28 Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would_be able to walk. ( A) in no time ( B) by all means ( C) in no way ( D) on any account 29 While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping_to give her long and flowing hair
16、a smooth. ( A) occasionally ( B) merely ( C) eventually ( D) promptly 30 One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U. S. is that they have taken great_to educate their children. ( A) efforts ( B) pains ( C) attempts ( D) courage 31 One of the main goals of the modern womens liberation
17、movement, which started in the early 1960s, was to_ sex discrimination in the workforce, and to open up careers for women that were previously reserved for men. ( A) abolish ( B) eliminate ( C) diminish ( D) extinguish 32 If any man here does not agree with me, he should_his own plan for improving t
18、he living conditions of these people. ( A) put on ( B) put out ( C) put in ( D) put forward 33 I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be_to it. ( A) connected ( B) fastened ( C) bound ( D) stuck 34 In my opinion, you can widen the_of these improvements throug
19、h your active participation. ( A) measure ( B) volume ( C) range ( D) scope 35 Your improper words will give_to doubts concerning your true intentions. ( A) rise ( B) reason ( C) suspicion ( D) space 36 The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made_. ( A) on the spot ( B) on the
20、 site ( C) on the location ( D) on the ground 37 The remarkable_of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution. ( A) classification ( B) variety ( C) density ( D) diversion 38 In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly_if the invitation to
21、 a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. ( A) admired ( B) regarded ( C) expected ( D) worshipped 39 A _ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval. ( A) shorthand ( B) outline ( C) schedule ( D) sketch 40 A man has to make_fo
22、r his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old. ( A) supply ( B) assurance ( C) provision ( D) adjustment 41 The newly-built Science Building seems_enough to last a hundred years. ( A) spacious ( B) complicated ( C) substantial ( D) steady 42 The farmers were more anxious for rain t
23、han the people in the city because they had more at_. ( A) danger ( B) stake ( C) loss ( D) threat 43 I felt_to death because I could make nothing of the chairmans speech. ( A) fatigued ( B) tired ( C) exhausted ( D) bored 44 When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to f
24、ind what was at_. ( A) wrong ( B) trouble ( C) fault ( D) difficulty 45 Your advice would be_ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits end. ( A) extremely ( B) excessively ( C) extensively ( D) exclusively 46 He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to _ th
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