[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷95及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 95及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 Which of the following italicized part
2、s explains PURPOSE? ( A) He is such an honest man that we all believe in him. ( B) Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air. ( C) I returned home in a hurry, only to find my house broken into. ( D) He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 2 “The woman cleaning the fl
3、oor is Toms mother“ has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT ( A) the woman who is cleaning the floor. ( B) the woman who will clean the floor. ( C) the woman who has been cleaning the floor. ( D) the woman who has cleaned the floor. 3 Professor Wang is going to give us a lecture on the histor
4、y of American literature, but when and where _ yet. ( A) arent decided ( B) hasnt been decided ( C) havent decided ( D) havent been decided 4 If you have really been living in France for so many years, its about time you _ able to talk with people in French. ( A) must be ( B) are ( C) be ( D) were 5
5、 He _ have been nervous because he didnt go straight in. ( A) ought to ( B) must ( C) should ( D) had to 6 This research project requires more money than _. ( A) being put in ( B) have been put in ( C) to be put in ( D) has been put in 7 Some researchers believe that there is no doubt_ recycling sav
6、es energy and raw materials, and reduces pollution. ( A) which ( B) that ( C) what ( D) whether 8 It is clearly stated on the bulletin that _ throws the rubbish away at will will be punished. ( A) whenever ( B) who ( C) anyone ( D) whoever 9 _ Im willing to help, I do not have too much time availabl
7、e. ( A) Even ( B) As long as ( C) As ( D) While 10 This computer programming is _ to any of the others we have ever had. ( A) superior ( B) more superior ( C) the most superior ( D) the more superior 11 It is necessary that something urgent_ to combat smuggling. ( A) is done ( B) be done ( C) has to
8、 be done ( D) must be done 12 They are such a big family that this new house is not_ for them to live in. ( A) enough large ( B) too large ( C) large enough ( D) so large 13 _ that the environment continues to be damaged at the current rate, it will not be long before the earth is totally destroyed.
9、 ( A) Concerning ( B) Assuming ( C) Ascertaining ( D) Regarding 14 I just told your nephew how to get to the airport, but perhaps I _ have driven him there. ( A) would ( B) must ( C) might ( D) should 15 _that is put forward is adoptable. ( A) It is not every plan ( B) Every plan that is not ( C) Wh
10、en not every plan ( D) Not every plan 16 Mila scribbled the address on a little _ of paper. ( A) sheets ( B) pages ( C) scraps ( D) slices 17 The police are trying to_who killed the old woman. ( A) ascertain ( B) ascribe ( C) avert ( D) assert 18 My friend began to lay it on thick when I told him ab
11、out my new job. The underlined part means _. ( A) criticize heavily ( B) praise too much ( C) admire a lot ( D) envy greatly 19 Theyve imposed an economic _ on the country. ( A) enclosure ( B) blockade ( C) restriction ( D) prohibition 20 The towns only claim to _ is that Queen Elizabeth I once visi
12、ted it. ( A) fame ( B) honor ( C) reputation ( D) worship 21 She once made a(n)_ appearance on television before she decided to step away from the entertainment industry. ( A) brief ( B) instant ( C) prompt ( D) transient 22 In Florida, officials are trying to _ on the boom in green technology. ( A)
13、 act ( B) embark ( C) capitalize ( D) drag 23 I am terribly _ after a whole days working. ( A) worn away ( B) worn down ( C) worn out ( D) worn off 24 The caterers must know _how many people come for dinner. ( A) abundantly ( B) approximately ( C) confidentially ( D) essentially 25 Our visions of th
14、e future began to_ and eventually we separated. ( A) swerve ( B) distract ( C) diverge ( D) stray 26 These children looked very nervous and _ when they were on such a big stage for the first time. ( A) rigid ( B) solid ( C) stiff ( D) strict 27 This sweater is made of_ wool and is much warmer than o
15、ther kinds of sweater. ( A) sheer ( B) utter ( C) pure ( D) thorough 28 I _ quite strongly that she was angry with me. ( A) smelt ( B) heard ( C) sensed ( D) touched 29 He planned to steal the money, but his _ were discovered. ( A) arrangements ( B) blueprints ( C) layouts ( D) schemes 30 That you c
16、annot feel the movement of earth does not mean that the earth is really_. ( A) steady ( B) sturdy ( C) stubborn ( D) stationary 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 95答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phr
17、ases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 suchthat 与 sothat 均表示 “如此 以至于 ” ,引导结果状语从句,故排除 A、 D。当 so与 that连起来用时,即 so that,表示 “以便为了 ” ,引导目的状语 从句, B为正确答案。 C中的only to作结果状语,一般表示出乎意料的结果。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题考查现在分词作定语的用法。现在分词作定语一般表示
18、“主动 ”和 “进行 ”。四个选项都是主动语态; A、 C是进行体,正是现在分词定语的含义。D是现在完成时,有 “过去的动作但对现在有影响 ”之义,也是现在分词定语的含义。只有 B是一般将来时,与现在分词的含义不一致。如果要把 B改为非谓语形式的定语,应该用不定式。故答案是 B。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【 正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 句末的 yet提示此处需要完成时态,且这里的时间和地点应视为一个整体要用单数形式的完成时被动语态,故选 B。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 习惯用法。 it is(about)time(that)是一个虚拟语气句型,谓语动
19、词用一般过去式或 “should+动词原形 ”(较少见,且 should不可省略 ),答案为 D。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查情态动词的用法。 “must+完成时 (或 完成进行时 )”是对过去事实一种较为确定的推测表示过去某时刻必定发生的事。 ought to should+have done表示 “本应该做某事却没有做 ”,与句意不符。 had to“不得不 ”,不符合题意。因此 B为正确选项。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 than作连词引导比较分句的用法。 than作连词时,既有连接主句和分句的作用,又充当从句中的
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