[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷298及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 298及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 Several guests were waiting in the _
2、for the front door to open. ( A) porch ( B) vent ( C) inlet ( D) entry 2 If youve ever driven on a highway during a heavy rain, you know about the danger of_. ( A) skating ( B) skidding ( C) sliding ( D) slipping 3 Phil _forecast a big increase in sales, and he turned out to be right. ( A) confident
3、ially ( B) proudly ( C) assuredly ( D) confidently 4 Customers expect almost _response from the company when they make a complaint. ( A) unanimous ( B) instantaneous ( C) autonomous ( D) anonymous 5 Hooking up the new speakers to your computer will_ the sound, making it louder and clearer. ( A) inte
4、nsify ( B) amplify ( C) enlarge ( D) reinforce 6 All of the following underlined phrases express cause EXCEPT ( A) He didnt answer for fear of hurting her. ( B) He received worldwide praise for his scientific research. ( C) Tom almost lost his temper for losing his pet. ( D) They fought for national
5、 independence. 7 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) Though she was sick, she had to do the washing. ( B) The ill person asked the doctor for more sleeping pills. ( C) He made himself sick by looking after his mother. ( D) She has been ill for many years and has lost her patience. 8
6、The clause in the sentence “It seems that his idea is more practical“ is ( A) the object clause. ( B) the predicative clause. ( C) the subject clause. ( D) the adverbial clause. 9 They are such beautiful vases _ everybody wants to buy _ they are sold out in less than half an hour. ( A) which; that (
7、 B) as; as ( C) as; that ( D) that; as 10 _ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it. ( A) Viewing ( B) To be viewed ( C) Viewed ( D) To be viewing 11 In the sentence “The basket full of some fruits belongs to the old woman“, the underlined part is ( A
8、) an appositive. ( B) an attribute. ( C) an adverbial. ( D) an object. 12 You_ be too careful when you drive a car in the rush hour. ( A) might not ( B) must not ( C) can not ( D) may not 13 Success in life does not depend so much on chance _ on diligence and honesty. ( A) but ( B) nor ( C) as ( D)
9、like 14 It is essential that misunderstanding _ during business negotiations. ( A) be avoided ( B) is avoided ( C) will be avoided ( D) has to be avoided 15 A developing country usually receives more public aids than _a developed country. ( A) in ( B) it receives in ( C) does ( D) it does in 16 The
10、new folk song _ on really quickly. ( A) carried ( B) took ( C) caught ( D) got 17 My sister is always building castles in the air. The underlined part means _. ( A) daydreaming ( B) using imagination ( C) creating a work of art ( D) bragging about herself 18 He was almost _ to Jack, but somehow look
11、ed a little shorter. ( A) equal ( B) equivalent ( C) identical ( D) parallel 19 The novel contains some marvelously revealing _of rural life in the 19th century. ( A) glimpses ( B) glances ( C) glares ( D) gleams 20 There were 500 _at the international academic conference this summer. ( A) spectator
12、s ( B) viewers ( C) participants ( D) onlookers 21 William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion. ( A) peculiarly ( B) indifferently ( C) vigorously ( D) inevitably 22 People who dont regularly drink caffeine tend to be more _to its
13、negative effects. ( A) sensible ( B) sensational ( C) sentimental ( D) sensitive 23 Kelly is putting the final _to her speech. ( A) notes ( B) remarks ( C) comments ( D) touches 24 Maybe you could _yourself as a waiter and sneak in there. ( A) cover ( B) screen ( C) disguise ( D) hide 25 Book publis
14、hers may modify or _a work with the permission of the copyright owner. ( A) shorten ( B) abbreviate ( C) abridge ( D) reduce 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 298答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked
15、A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 有几个客人正在走廊等着开前门。 A porch“走廊 ” B vent“孔,通风孔,排放口 ”C inlet“入水口。进气 ”D entry“入口处 ”注: D不能选,是因为入口处通常指没有门的入口通道。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 如果你有在下着大雨的高速公路上开车的经验你就会知道路 面打滑有多么危险。 A skating指 “滑冰 ”。例如: The
16、boys were skating on the ice男孩子们在冰上溜冰。 B skidding指 “(因为路面滑而向一侧 )打滑 ”,尤指汽车或自行车的车轮失控打滑 (如本题 ),例如: I tried to brake but we skidded into the ditch我试图刹车,结果我们朝一侧滑进了沟里。 C sliding指 “(顺畅地在光滑的表面上 )滑行,滑动 ”,例如: The drawers slide in and out easily 这些抽屉推进抽出很顺溜。 D slipping指 “失足,滑倒 ”,例如: She slipped on the wet ston
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