[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷297及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 297及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 Huang jianxiangs passionate _ made t
2、he football match between Italy and Australia very interesting. ( A) comment ( B) remark ( C) commentary ( D) criticism 2 Jack jumped off the porch and _ across the lawn. ( A) paced ( B) strolled ( C) strode ( D) swung 3 Judging by the enthusiastic reception given him everywhere, they felt that his
3、election was in the bag. The underlined part means _. ( A) sure to be made ( B) being considered ( C) well prepared ( D) very successful 4 Under the agreement, all trade barriers between the two countries will be_ by the end of this year. ( A) abolished ( B) canceled ( C) eliminated ( D) disposed 5
4、He feels so_ that he stands there pointing and laughing at others, I feel like spitting at him. ( A) senior ( B) superior ( C) supreme ( D) superlative 6 As Fred cant be here today, Im going to speak_. ( A) on his account ( B) on his behalf ( C) for his part ( D) in his interest 7 I only know Meredi
5、th by _but I have never spoken to her. ( A) chance ( B) sight ( C) heart ( D) experience 8 The newspaper reporters _that the man was murdered but they have given no proof. ( A) assert ( B) affirm ( C) announce ( D) proclaim 9 I must leave now. _, if you want that dress Ill bring it next time. ( A) I
6、ncidentally ( B) Accidentally ( C) Naturally ( D) Eventually 10 When Mary got into the exam room, she just became anxious and her mind went completely_. ( A) blank ( B) empty ( C) vacant ( D) hollow 11 In the sentence “He has a wish to travel round the whole country“, the underlined part is ( A) an
7、attribute. ( B) an adverbial. ( C) a complement. ( D) an appositive. 12 Which of the following infinitives functions as an if-clause? ( A) To be a good citizen, one must obey the law. ( B) He opened the door to find the room empty. ( C) I came here to study English grammar. ( D) To hear you sing, pe
8、ople might take you for a girl. 13 Which of the following words can both be used as predeterminer (前位限定词 ) and postdeterminer (后位限定词 )? ( A) the ( B) both ( C) such ( D) all 14 If you _more than a week to take care of your baby in the hospital, ask the top manager for a leave. ( A) will need ( B) wo
9、uld need ( C) should need ( D) shall need 15 No matter how frequently _, the works of Beethoven always attract large audience. ( A) performing ( B) performed ( C) to be performed ( D) being performed 16 I wish to have a friend with _shares my hobbies and interests. ( A) whomever ( B) no matter who (
10、 C) whoever ( D) anyone 17 Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, _water shortage is the worst. ( A) not to mention ( B) of which ( C) let alone ( D) for what 18 Its no wonder youve got a headache _you drank so much last night. ( A) though ( B) in case ( C) when ( D) while 19 He ought to a
11、ttend the meeting, _? ( A) should he ( B) ought he ( C) shouldnt he ( D) couldnt he 20 My nephew _from home for three days now, and I am beginning to worry about his safety. ( A) has been missed ( B) was missed ( C) has been missing ( D) had been missing 21 My finances are on the rocksjust now. The
12、underlined part means _. ( A) safe ( B) a mess ( C) tight ( D) bankrupt 22 Dont let such a _matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. ( A) partial ( B) trivial ( C) slight ( D) minimal 23 Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his _to a certain book or
13、article that has some bearing on the subject being studied. ( A) comment ( B) reaction ( C) impression ( D) comprehension 24 I would rather apologize to my boss for being late without an explanation than_ an excuse. ( A) fabricate ( B) fake ( C) forge ( D) pretend 25 The football match was _because
14、of the heavy rain. ( A) called off ( B) called up ( C) called out ( D) called over 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 297答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or
15、statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 黄健翔的激情解说使得意大利与澳大利亚之间的足球比赛非常有趣。 A comment表示注解和评注,例如: I heard several comments about the way we played我听到几句关于我们的演出方式的评语。 B remark意为对所见、所读的进行的简短评论或非正式的评论。例如: The president made a few remarks总统做了简短的评论。 C commentary表示对某著作、事件作系统注解或评论,或对比赛做现场报道或
16、解说 (如本题 ),例如: He is giving the commentary on the basketball game他正在对篮球赛作评论。 D criticism尤指对文艺作品、音乐演出、戏剧演出等的批评,评论,例如: A storm of criticism was raised by his new novel他的小说招致了极其激烈的批评。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 杰克 从门廊上跳下,大步走过草坪。 A paced指踱步或用规则的步伐走,尤指来回地踱步。 B strolled指漫步或闲逛,可能走走停停,心境可能不愉快。 C strode指大
17、踏步地走。 D swung常与 along past by连用,表示轻松地走。注:根据 and前面的并列谓语 jumped off可知杰克不可能悠闲地在草地上瞎逛,只能是大踏步走,用 C。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 看到他到处受欢迎的样子,他们觉得他当选是十拿九稳的。下划线部分的含义是 _。 A sure to be made“十拿九稳 ” B being considered“被考虑中 ”C well prepared“做好准备 ”D very successful“非常成功 ”注: in the bag意为 “稳操胜算的,十拿九稳的 ”,故选 A。 【知
18、识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据该协议,两国之间所有的贸易壁垒将在今年年底全被消除。A abolished指对法律、习俗、制度的 “取消 ”或 “废除 ”,例如: The government abolished the tax on alcohol政府取消了酒税。 B canceled对预先安排的某种活动 (如旅行、计划、会议等 )的 “取消 ”;也表示 “删去 (字、句 )”,例如: The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu会议由于流感而取消了。 C eliminated指“消除、淘汰 ”已经存在但是现
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