[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷287及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 287及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 My friend has been seeing a woman of
2、f and on but I do not think that their relationship is very serious. The underlined part means _. ( A) occasionally ( B) frequently ( C) successively ( D) unexpectedly 2 During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few _ from the novel. ( A) pieces ( B) extracts ( C) essays ( D) f
3、ragments 3 The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _. ( A) minimum ( B) minority ( C) rarity ( D) scarcity 4 Jack and I _ a vase out of mud in todays art and craft lesson. ( A) moulded ( B) managed ( C) formed ( D) cast 5 My sister said that
4、 her new boyfriend was the living end. The underlined part means _. ( A) handsome ( B) dying ( C) stupid ( D) great 6 Common interests _this country with many others during the war. ( A) associated ( B) allied ( C) combined ( D) united 7 He said that they had_been obliged to give up the scheme for l
5、ack of support. ( A) gravely ( B) forcibly ( C) regrettably ( D) graciously 8 The allusions to mythological characters in Miltons poems _ the reader who has not studied Latin. ( A) bewilder ( B) irritate ( C) annoy ( D) perplex 9 Did you get your point_to the audience in the debate? ( A) across ( B)
6、 around ( C) through ( D) round 10 Which of the following underlined parts is INCORRECT? ( A) The air-conditioner off, he has to use the fan instead. ( B) Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed. ( C) There being less water left, she needs to boil some. ( D) Coming late to school, the
7、teacher got angry. 11 _the help of my English teacher, I would not have succeeded in the speech contest. ( A) But for ( B) Despite ( C) Regardless of ( D) Besides 12 _time, theyll probably agree with what you propose now. ( A) Giving ( B) Had ( C) Having ( D) Given 13 _ she couldnt understand was _
8、more and more young people like to follow suit instead of keeping their own styles. ( A) What; why ( B) That; what ( C) What; because ( D) Why; why 14 _, Mr. White scarcely considers the thought of his employees as well as their needs. ( A) Even if he is a top executive ( B) Being a top executive (
9、C) Since he is a top executive ( D) Although he is a top executive 15 Lucy_ going back to school since she saved enough money, but she hasnt decided yet. ( A) considered ( B) had considered ( C) is going to consider ( D) has been considering 16 It is imperative that you _ you resignation before Frid
10、ay. ( A) handed in ( B) would hand in ( C) hand in ( D) have to hand in 17 Engines are to machines _ hearts are to animals. ( A) that ( B) which ( C) when ( D) what 18 What he wrote is _, but he still feels unsatisfied. ( A) enough good ( B) good enough ( C) as good enough ( D) good as enough 19 Man
11、y an elderly man _ willing to continue working after retirement so that time can be easily killed. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) were ( D) be 20 He has made a name for himself in the field of computers. The underlined part means_. ( A) become a spokesman ( B) become an expert ( C) become notorious ( D) beco
12、me famous 21 Many countries had made _ agreements for health care with China ( A) mutual ( B) common ( C) joint ( D) reciprocal 22 As our boss was away on a business trip, I was asked to _the weekly staff meeting. ( A) introduce ( B) preside ( C) dominate ( D) chair 23 Mary hoped that this job would
13、 serve as a firm_for her chosen career. ( A) base ( B) basis ( C) foundation ( D) ground 24 Business schools around the globe are facing a_ shortage within the next decade, according to the latest statistics. ( A) crew ( B) faculty ( C) personnel ( D) staff 25 My parents thought it was _ for a girl
14、to be interested in football. ( A) abnormal ( B) uncommon ( C) rare ( D) disordered 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 287答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or
15、 statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 我的朋友 偶尔 会去见那个女的,但我觉得他们的关系并不是很认真。下划线部分的含义是 _。 A occasionally“偶尔地 ” B frequently“频繁的 ”C successively“连接着 ” D unexpectedly“意外地 ”注:短语 off and on的意思是 “断断续续,有时,偶尔 ”,这与 A含义相同 。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 在阅读课上,老师让学生们读了几节该小说中的选段。 A pieces只能用
16、来表示物体的碎片例如: The dish lay in pieces upon the floor那盘子呈碎片状散落在地板上。 B extracts可以表示书本中的 “选段 (如本题 ),摘录,引文 ”等,例如: The article was a choice extract from her writings这篇文章是从她的著作中摘录出来的精粹。 C essays表示 “散文,小品文,随笔 ”等,没有节选的意思。 D fragments表示物体的碎片或残存部分,用于书本时一般指文学作品未完成的部分,例如: a fragment of poetry诗的残篇断简。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3
17、 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 大多数护士都是女性,但在医学界拥有较高职务的人群中,女性却占少数。 A minimum“最小值,最小量 ” B minority“少数 ”, in a minority“处于少数的 ”C rarity侧重 “稀有罕见的品质或状态 ” D scarcity“短缺,不足 ” 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 杰克和我在今天的艺术手工课上用泥巴做了一个花瓶。A moulded通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品 (如本题 )。B managed指 “经营,设法对付 ”,例如: She managed a clothes shop
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