[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷192及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 192及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR to be improved ( B) which; to be improved ( C) where; improving ( D) when; improving 6 The following are all correct responses to “Who broke the glass?“ EXCEPT ( A) Tom did. ( B) Tom did that. ( C) Tom did this. ( D) Tom did so. 7 The government should
2、do _ lies in its power to improve the living standard of this poor region. ( A) whichever ( B) whatever ( C) however ( D) wherever 8 When it comes to the end of the meeting, dont forget to make a conclusion, _? ( A) could you ( B) should you ( C) do you ( D) will you 9 We feel it is high time that t
3、he government_ something to curb inflation. ( A) did ( B) does ( C) do ( D) would do 10 Not until three years ago _ to work overseas. ( A) he began ( B) he begins ( C) began he ( D) did he begin 11 The service operates 48 libraries throughout the country, while 18 _ libraries specially serve the cou
4、ntryside. ( A) drifting ( B) mobile ( C) shifting ( D) rotating 12 I wish I could go to the movies, but Ive got to hit the books. The underlined part means_. ( A) have class ( B) study ( C) borrow books ( D) prepare 13 Hearing we will_ candies, the children suddenly gather around us. ( A) assign ( B
5、) distribute ( C) scatter ( D) allocate 14 The government will require all hospitals and clinics in some small states to _ to minimum clinical standards. ( A) cater ( B) adhere ( C) ascribe ( D) subscribe 15 Requiring children to save part of their_ can also open the door to future saving and invest
6、ing. ( A) commission ( B) allowance ( C) grant ( D) pension 16 The locals like selling things to tourists because the tourists are so _ . ( A) gullible ( B) interested ( C) enthusiastic ( D) shrewd 17 Riot police moved through the streets firing into the air to _ the crowd. ( A) broadcast ( B) dispe
7、rse ( C) spread ( D) diffuse 18 Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is _ motivating for students. ( A) chiefly ( B) correctly ( C) currently ( D) eminently 19 Irresponsible financial _ in the US has a good claim to being the main cause of the crisis. ( A) registration (
8、B) reflection ( C) regulation ( D) revelation 20 If you want to know more details about these buildings, you can go to the sales office and ask for a sales _. ( A) advertisement ( B) brochure ( C) introduction ( D) book 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 192答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions:
9、There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 so that与 such that均可表示 “如此 以致 ” ,引导 结果状语从句。 so后接形容词或副词,而 such后接名词。当 so或 such后既有形容词又有单数可数名词时,其语序应为 “so+
10、形容词 +a an+名词 ”或 “such aan+形容词 +名词 +that”,故 A、 C都是正确的。而 such as中的 as是关系代词,不可再有代词 it出现,所以 B项也正确。 D项的句子结构不存在,so as只用于否定结构即 not so as ,且不表示因果关系 D为本题答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 考查分词的用法。 A的分词 screaming是对宾语 children的补充说明,充当宾语补足语在句子中不可省略,否则句意不完整。 B、 C、 D的分词均作定语,起修饰名词或代词的作用,该部分若省略不影响句意。因此答案为 A。 【知识模块】
11、 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 题中的条件句省略了 if,并将助动词 had提到主语前面,表示对过去情况的假设。而主句中的 now提示是对现在情况的假设,应用 “would couldmight+动词原形 ”,答案为 D。 【知识模块 】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查虚拟语气的特殊形式。在 “It is+形容词 +that”结构中, that引导的主语从句有时可用 “(should)+动词原形 ”的虚拟语气,其中 should可以省略。此类形容词还有: advisable, anxious, appropriate, desirable, eager,
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