[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷167及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 167及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR asked ( B) were; asking ( C) had; asked ( D) are; asking 9 She went through the documents again carefully for fear that she _ some mistakes. ( A) should overlook ( B) overlooks ( C) overlooked ( D) will overlook 10 The girl under the tree is _ my sister
2、. ( A) no one than ( B) no other than ( C) no one that ( D) none other than 11 A: Are you going to see a film? B: Im not sure. I _ go fishing instead. ( A) must ( B) would ( C) might ( D) should 12 So many tourist spots _ that most visitors run out of time before seeing them all. ( A) offers Beijing
3、 ( B) Beijing offers ( C) does Beijing offer ( D) Beijing does offer 13 He braked hard and_ avoided a parked van. ( A) only ( B) quite ( C) narrowly ( D) seldom 14 The boy was _ to speak louder in the class when answering the teachers questions. ( A) a coward enough ( B) enough of coward ( C) too mu
4、ch the coward ( D) too much of a coward 15 Every means _tried out but no one works. I have run out of my patience. ( A) is ( B) are ( C) has been ( D) have been 16 Will the widening _ between the rich and poor reverse? ( A) cheat ( B) charm ( C) chase ( D) chasm 17 We have been hearing _ accounts of
5、 your work. ( A) favoured ( B) favouring ( C) favourite ( D) favourable 18 He _ her on her new dress without even looking at it. ( A) recommended ( B) clapped ( C) commended ( D) complimented 19 The magazine is edgy, while still being down to earth. The underlined word means _. ( A) boring ( B) fash
6、ion forward ( C) well-organized ( D) pointless 20 We met a large _ of whales on our voyage to Australia. ( A) flock ( B) school ( C) herd ( D) swarm 21 Time is a _ performer. It flies, marches on, heals all wounds, runs out and will tell. ( A) fertile ( B) fruitful ( C) productive ( D) versatile 22
7、My dad likes to _ my mom about her cooking. ( A) pick on ( B) pick over ( C) pick out ( D) pick up on 23 Due to personality _, the two colleagues never got on well in work. ( A) confrontation ( B) contradiction ( C) conflict ( D) competition 24 He was appointed chairman of the department in _ to Mr.
8、 Chan. ( A) recession ( B) succession ( C) confession ( D) concession 25 You shouldnt _ your fathers advice. Anyway he is much more experienced than you in this matter. ( A) deduce ( B) deliberate ( C) defy ( D) denounce 26 Travis hopes to be _ from hospital next month. ( A) discharged ( B) dismisse
9、d ( C) expelled ( D) resigned 27 After three hours of questioning the suspect broke down and _. ( A) acknowledged ( B) recognized ( C) conceded ( D) confessed 28 Despite _ efforts, the firemen were unable to save the house. ( A) vacuous ( B) vanilla ( C) valiant ( D) vagrant 29 If you go to the park
10、 every day in the morning, you will _ find him doing physical exercise there. ( A) logically ( B) invariably ( C) ordinarily ( D) persistently 30 This is a long _ roughly 20 miles down a beautiful valley to the little village below. ( A) terrain ( B) descent ( C) degeneration ( D) tumble 专业英语四级(语法与词
11、汇)模拟试卷 167答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 考查感叹句式。常见的感叹句通常由 what和 how引导, wha
12、t引导的感叹句主要有 “what+a an+形容词 +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语 ”和 “what+形容词 +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语 ”,因此 A、 C正确。 how引导感叹句时, how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词,其形式主要有: how+形容词副词 +主语 +谓语; how+主语 +谓语; how+形容词 +a an+名词单数 +主语 +谓语。如: How quickly the boy is writing!How time flies!根据 可见 B不正确,应改为: How beautifula building it is!或 How beautiful the b
13、uilding is!或 What a beautiful building it is! 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查目的状语从句。表示目的的状语从句可以由 that, so that, in order that, lest, forfear that, in case等词 引导,从句的谓语动词通常含有may, might, can, could, should, would等情态动词, A、 B、 C均含有目的状语从句,引导词分别为 lest, in order that, in case。 D的 so muchso that结构用于形容词或副词之后
14、,表示结果,意为 “到如此程度以至于 ”,为本题答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 该句子是 It is reported that的变体,改为 sth is reported时后面接动词不定式由于 rob发生在谓语动作之前,因此要用动词不定式的完成时,答案为 D。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 独立主格结构。此句使用的是 “主语 +动词 -ing形式 ”的独立主格结构,作条件状语,相当于 Iftime permits,因此应选 D。由于 time和 permit不构成被动,因此不选 C。 A和 B为谓语动词,无法构成独立结构,
15、因此不能选。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查状语的位置问题。由 in order to引导的目的状语,既可以置于句尾,也可以置于句首,而由 so as to引导的目的状语,只能置于句尾,而不能置于句首。因此 D不正确。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装形式,完整表达是 if he had known her address。这是对过去事实的虚拟,故甩过去完成时,他实际上并不知道她的地址,答案为 C。 【知识模块 】 语法与词汇 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 补语用法题。 out of trouble在
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