[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷150及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 150及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR he_by a passing car. ( A) may be knocked down ( B) should have been knocked off ( C) might have been knocked down ( D) will have been knocked down 22 Which of the following sentences has a direct object? ( A) I send you my warmest congratulations on you
2、r success. ( B) The President named Rice Secretary of the United States. ( C) We found him an amiable companion on the tour. ( D) The professor makes her his assistant. 23 It happened that I went out that day. The italicized part is_. ( A) the object ( B) an adverbial ( C) a predicative ( D) the sub
3、ject 24 _is none of your business. ( A) I shall take what measures ( B) What measures shall I take ( C) It is what measures I shall take ( D) What measures I shall take 25 _the truth, he wouldnt have lent her any money. ( A) Jack has known ( B) If Jack known ( C) Should Jack know ( D) Had Jack known
4、 26 Jane wishes that she_foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college. ( A) studied ( B) would study ( C) had studied ( D) could study 27 Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete “ This applicant is_better than that one. “ ? ( A) by far ( B) much ( C) a great deal (
5、D) quite 28 There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone_me that evening. ( A) had interrupted ( B) would have interrupted ( C) to have interrupted ( D) to interrupt 29 _the history of the rough, strong-willed Nebraska farmer. ( A) Not only is much of the history of Nebraska ( B) Al
6、though it is much of the history of Nebraska that is ( C) It is as much the history of Nebraskas being ( D) Much of the history of Nebraska is 30 Which of the following sentences has an object complement? ( A) They set us a good example. ( B) I showed Ben the map. ( C) Ill fetch you a chair. ( D) We
7、 call them mooncakes. 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 150答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】
8、固定搭配题。习惯表达 what is more important在句中作插入语,表示 “更为重要的是 ”,故选 D。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 定语从句题。本题主要考查 “介词 +which”的用法,根据 to peel an apple with a knife的搭配,只能选 C。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 虚拟语气题。本题考查虚拟语气的错综时间条件句 ,从句是对过去事实的虚拟,用 haddone,主句是对现在事实的虚拟,用 would do,所以选 A。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】
9、句子成分题。在四个选项中 do you think均为插入语,可将其省略,这样更容易分析句子结构。 AWhat do you think has changed her so quickly?中 What作主语; BWho do youthink the guest professor is?中 Who是 is的表语; CWhere do you think is the cheapest hotel?中 Where作表语; DHow often do you think our mother goes to the cinema?中 How often作状语,故选 A。 【知识模块】 语法与
10、词汇 5 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 动词辨析题。 initiate表示 “开始实施 (计划等 );发起 ”; design表示“设计;制图 ”; induce表示 “劝诱;造成 ”; promote表示 “促进;晋升 ”。根据句意应选 Ainitiated。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 6 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 动词辨析题。 coincide表示 “与其他事物相符或极相似;同时发生 ”; conform虽也表示 “与某事相符或相一致 ”,但多为不及物动词,常与 with或to连用; comply表示 “服从,听从 ”; collaborate表示 “合作,协作 ”,搭配是coll
11、aborate with sb on sth。根据句意及相关词的用法应选 Acoincide。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 7 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析 】 动词辨析题。 exclude表示 “防止某物进入;将某物排斥在外 ”;eject表示 “驱逐;喷出 ”; expel表示 “开除;用力排出或驱出某物 ”; exile表示 “放逐,流放 ”。本句中,应该是防止风进入房间,而不是把风驱出房间,所以选Cexcluded最符合题意。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 8 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 transition和 transformation都有 “转变 ”之意,但trans
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