[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷136及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 136及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR the waiters dont seem to be well trained. ( A) maintenance ( B) repair ( C) charge ( D) service 4 A( n)_shape has four straight sides at 90to each other, two of which are much longer than the other two. ( A) square ( B) oval ( C) oblong ( D) circular 5
2、You can go to a travel agency and ask for a holiday_. ( A) introduction ( B) advertisement ( C) book ( D) brochure 6 Theyve lifted a two-year-long economic_on the country. ( A) enclosure ( B) restriction ( C) blockade ( D) prohibition 7 Due to personality_,the two colleagues never got on well in wor
3、k. ( A) contradiction ( B) conflict ( C) confrontation ( D) competition 8 There were 150_at the international conference this summer. ( A) spectators ( B) viewers ( C) participants ( D) onlookers 9 Do you own your apartment or are you a_? ( A) tenant ( B) customer ( C) client ( D) proprietor 10 We a
4、ll know that Mary has had a strict_. ( A) growth ( B) upbringing ( C) development ( D) cultivation 11 Teachers in this school were encouraged to use drama as a(n)_of learning. ( A) design ( B) instrument ( C) agency ( D) tool 12 In spite of the treatment,the pain in his leg grew in_. ( A) gravity (
5、B) extent ( C) intensity ( D) amount 13 The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _ of the earthquake. ( A) consequence ( B) aftermath ( C) result ( D) effect 14 In my first year at the university I learnt the_ of journalism. ( A) basics ( B) basiC ( C) elementary (
6、 D) elements 15 According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the_of 59 percent. ( A) ratio ( B) percentage ( C) proportion ( D) rate 16 Thousands of _ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance. ( A) audience ( B) participants ( C) sp
7、ectators ( D) observers 17 We stood still,gazing out over the limitless_of the desert. ( A) space ( B) expanse ( C) stretch ( D) land 18 It is an offence to show_ against people of different races. ( A) distinction ( B) difference ( C) separation ( D) discrimination 19 The economic recession has mea
8、nt that job_is a rare thing. ( A) security ( B) safety ( C) protection ( D) secureness 20 This is not the right_to ask for my help; I am far too busy even to listen! ( A) moment ( B) situation ( C) opportunity ( D) circumstance 21 We realized that he was under great_, so we took no notice of his bad
9、 temper. ( A) excitement ( B) stress ( C) crisis ( D) nervousness 22 The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a_. ( A) minority ( B) scarcity ( C) rarity ( D) minimum 23 Since the early nineties, the trend in most businesses has been toward on-
10、demand, always-available products and services that suit the customers _ rather than the companys. ( A) benefit ( B) availability ( C) suitability ( D) convenience 24 The priest made the_of the cross when he entered the church. ( A) mark ( B) signal ( C) sign ( D) gesture 25 Im surprised they are no
11、 longer on speaking terms. Its not like either of them to bear a_. ( A) disgust ( B) curse ( C) grudge ( D) hatred 26 The book gives a brief_ of the course of his research up till now. ( A) outline ( B) reference ( C) frame ( D) outlook 27 Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a_to the Shangha
12、i-Nanjing Expressway. ( A) sign ( B) mark ( C) signal ( D) board 28 The tenant left nothing behind except some_of paper, cloth, etc. ( A) sheets ( B) scraps ( C) pages ( D) slices 29 The police have offered a large_for information leading to the robbers arrest. ( A) award ( B) compensation ( C) priz
13、e ( D) reward 30 The multinational corporation was making a take-over_for a property company. ( A) application ( B) bid ( C) proposal ( D) suggestion 专业 英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 136答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence the
14、re are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 Aflow意为 “(液体的 )流动 ”; Bmovement意为 “(位置的 )移动 ”; Crush指 “(空气等的 )涌动 ”; Dblast指 “(强烈的 )气流涌入 ”;如 a blast of wind意为 “一阵风 ”。根据句意,此处体现突然涌入的寒气,因此 D更符合句意,故为答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2
15、【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 meal表示 “一顿饭 ”; snack表示 “小吃,快餐 ”;refreshment表示 “点心 ”; banquet表示 “宴会 ”。因此 D为正确答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 maintenance表示 “维护 ”; repair表示 “维修 ”;charge表示 “收费 ”; service表示 “服务 ”。因此 D为正确答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 square表示 “正方形 ”; oval表示 “椭圆形 ”; oblong表示 “
16、长方形 ”; circular表示 “圆形 ”。 C符合句意, 故为正确答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 5 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 introduction意为 “介绍 ”; advertisement意为 “广告 ”; book意为 “书 ”; brochure意为 “小册子 ”。根据句意,在旅行社可以拿到的肯定为度假手册,因此 Dbrochure为答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。 enclosure意为 “圈占;圈地 ”; restriction意为 “限制 ”; blockade意为 “封锁 ”; prohibit
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