[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷95及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 95及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Marriage may improve your sleep, and better sleep may improve your marriag
2、e, two new studies suggest. Women who are married or who have stable partners(1)_ to sleep better than women who have never married or(2)_ a partner, according to research from an eight-year study(3)_ at the Associated Professional Sleep Societies annual meeting. They also found that marital(婚姻的 )ha
3、ppiness lowers the risk of sleep problems,(4)_ marital disharmony heightens the risk and women who were single(5)_ the start of the study but gained a partner had more(6)_ sleep than women who were(7)_ married. The study included 360 middle-aged women. Researchers used in-home sleep studies, activit
4、y monitors to(8)_ sleep-wake patterns and relationship histories to look at the(9)_ stable marriages, unstable marriages and marital changes, such as a(10)_ had on sleep. Another small study of 29 couples found that on a(11)_ basis, the quality of a couples relationship and the quality of their slee
5、p are closely linked. In that study, from the University of Arizona, 29 couples who(12)_ a bed and did not have children(13)_ sleep and relationship diaries for fifteen days. The results showed that(14)_ men get better sleep, they are more likely to feel (15)_ about their relationship the next day.
6、(16)_ for women, problems in the relationship were strongly(17)_ with poor sleep for both themselves and their partner. The(18)_ from both studies suggest that sleep and relationship happiness are closely linked. The lesson for couples,(19)_ those who are struggling with problems, is that paying att
7、ention to sleep habits may help(20)_ other issues in the relationship. 1 (1) ( A) look ( B) accustom ( C) appear ( D) desire 2 (2) ( A) forgot ( B) lost ( C) recalled ( D) left 3 (3) ( A) conveyed ( B) presented ( C) uttered ( D) addressed 4 (4) ( A) or ( B) and ( C) while ( D) as 5 (5) ( A) at ( B)
8、 from ( C) until ( D) by 6 (6) ( A) helpless ( B) peaceful ( C) restless ( D) fearful 7 (7) ( A) newly ( B) lately ( C) already ( D) recently 8 (8) ( A) describe ( B) attack ( C) ascribe ( D) track 9 (9) ( A) power ( B) effect ( C) pressure ( D) function 10 (10) ( A) quarrel ( B) disaster ( C) divor
9、ce ( D) departure 11 (11) ( A) daily ( B) weekly ( C) monthly ( D) annual 12 (12) ( A) used ( B) split ( C) shared ( D) spared 13 (13) ( A) compiled ( B) completed ( C) prescribed ( D) scratched 14 (14) ( A) before ( B) until ( C) unless ( D) when 15 (15) ( A) passive ( B) active ( C) positive ( D)
10、sensitive 16 (16) ( A) And ( B) However ( C) Therefore ( D) Nevertheless 17 (17) ( A) complied ( B) associated ( C) bound ( D) contacted 18 (18) ( A) details ( B) data ( C) samples ( D) phenomena 19 (19) ( A) especially ( B) peculiarly ( C) specially ( D) exactly 20 (20) ( A) respond ( B) dissolve (
11、 C) delete ( D) solve 20 Alcohol may taste sweeter if you were exposed to it before birth, suggests a study in rats. The findings may shed new light(1)_ why human studies have previously(2)_ fetal(胎儿的 ) alcohol exposure to increased alcohol(3)_ later in life, and to a(4)_ age at which a person (5)_
12、starts drinking alcohol. Alcohols taste is a(n)(6)_ of sweet and bitter components. To(7)_ whether prenatal (产前的 )alcohol exposure could(8)_ the perception of these components, Steven Youngentob at the State University of New York in Syracuse and John Glendinning at Columbia University in New York(9
13、)_ how eagerly rats consumed alcohol, sweet water(10)_ bitter water. They found that young rats whose mothers had consumed alcohol during pregnancy(11)_ alcohol and consumed more of the bitter water than the(12)_ of mothers that didnt consume alcohol. Rats that had been exposed to alcohol before bir
14、th also seemed to be more(13)_ to the smell of alcohol. Prenatal exposure seems to reduce the(14)_ bitterness of alcohol, making it seem(15)_, says Youngentob. Both of these differences seemed to(16)_ once the rats reached adulthood but (17)_ if they hadnt tasted alcohol during their youth. If prena
15、tally exposed rats did consume alcohol in their youth, these preferences seemed to become(18)_ for life. “The take-home message is to keep kids away(19)_ alcohol for as long as possible particularly(20)_ they have had prenatal exposure,“ says Youngentob. 21 (1) ( A) to ( B) on ( C) in ( D) about 22
16、(2) ( A) linked ( B) contrasted ( C) contributed ( D) dedicated 23 (3) ( A) refusal ( B) access ( C) abuse ( D) use 24 (4) ( A) higher ( B) lower ( C) certain ( D) proper 25 (5) ( A) radically ( B) first ( C) finally ( D) essentially 26 (6) ( A) union ( B) contradiction ( C) mixture ( D) alternative
17、 27 (7) ( A) clarify ( B) prove ( C) verify ( D) test 28 (8) ( A) dismiss ( B) diffuse ( C) differ ( D) affect 29 (9) ( A) estimated ( B) measured ( C) evaluated ( D) identified 30 (10) ( A) along with ( B) or ( C) either ( D) neither 31 (11) ( A) inclined ( B) preferred ( C) pursued ( D) drank 32 (
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