[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷5及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 5及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time
2、of Rene Coty. Charles Deschancl was then the financial minister. He【 C1】 _ that workmanship and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce 【 C2】 _goods for international market to 【 C3】_ those produced in other countries. The French economy
3、needed a larger【 C4】_ of the international market to【 C5】 _ its import and export trade. French industrial and agricultural production was still not enough to 【 C6】 _the immediate needs of the people,【 C7】 _long-ranged developments. Essential imports had extended the national credit to the【 C8】 _poi
4、nt. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation affected general population most severely【 C9】_ the cost of food. Food costs【 C10】 _ as much as 80 per cent of the workers income. Wages, it is true, had risen, extensive family【 C11】 _ and benefits were paid by the state, and there was fu
5、ll-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but【 C12】 _ them no sense of safety. In this precarious and【 C13】 _ situation, workmen were willing to work 【 C14】 _for higher wages. The government was【 C15】 _to let workers leave the country. It was f
6、eared this【 C16】 _of workers would deplete the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might【 C17】 _the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers 【 C18】 _abroad would only increase the quantity of quality goods produced in foreign countries.【 C19】 _ the quantit
7、y of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase 【 C20】 _ part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries. 1 【 C1】 ( A) proposed ( B) proclaimed ( C) claimed ( D) stressed 2 【 C2】 ( A) fine ( B) quality ( C) advanced ( D) quantity 3 【 C3】 ( A) compare with ( B) compete
8、with ( C) fall over ( D) win over 4 【 C4】 ( A) fraction ( B) portion ( C) proportion ( D) share 5 【 C5】 ( A) stimulate ( B) balance ( C) equate ( D) enlarge 6 【 C6】 ( A) supply ( B) provide ( C) meet ( D) reach 7 【 C7】 ( A) rather than ( B) along with ( C) for the sake of ( D) let alone 8 【 C8】 ( A)
9、 breaking ( B) threshold ( C) transition ( D) breakthrough 9 【 C9】 ( A) at ( B) in ( C) with ( D) through 10 【 C10】 ( A) carried ( B) took ( C) occupied ( D) accounted 11 【 C11】 ( A) incomes ( B) bonuses ( C) interests ( D) allowances 12 【 C12】 ( A) made ( B) permitted ( C) allowed ( D) enabled 13 【
10、 C13】 ( A) promising ( B) confusing ( C) discouraging ( D) insecure 14 【 C14】 ( A) domestically ( B) diligently ( C) enthusiastically ( D) overseas 15 【 C15】 ( A) reluctant ( B) indifferent ( C) slow ( D) ignorant 16 【 C16】 ( A) migration ( B) immigration ( C) stream ( D) movement 17 【 C17】 ( A) inf
11、luence ( B) handicap ( C) stop ( D) hinder 18 【 C18】 ( A) stayed ( B) lived ( C) employed ( D) emigrated 19 【 C19】 ( A) But ( B) Also ( C) So ( D) Even though 20 【 C20】 ( A) as ( B) due to ( C) thanks to ( D) owing to 20 The American baby boom made unconvincing U. S. advice to poor countries that th
12、ey restrain their births. 【 C1】 _, there has hardly been a year since 1957 in which birth rates have not fallen in U. S. and other rich countries, and in 1976 the fall was especially【 C2】 _. Germany has fewer births than deaths, and U. S. is temporarily able to【 C3】 _ this condition because the chil
13、dren of the baby boom are now a large group of married couples. It is true that Americans are greatly 【 C4】 _ women liberation: once women see interesting and well-paid jobs and careers【 C5】 _, they are less willing to provide free【 C6】 _ for child raising. From costing nothing, children suddenly co
14、me【 C7】 _seem impossibly expensive. And【 C8】 _ the high cost of children are added the uncertainties introduced by divorce; couples are unwilling to【 C9】_ children to the terrible experience of marital【 C10】 _ and themselves to the difficulty of raising a child alone. These circumstances women worki
15、ng outside the home and the【 C11】 _of marriage tend to spread【 C12】 _ industrial society and they will affect more countries. Along with them goes social mobility, a main factor in【 C13】 _ the births in Europe in the nineteenth century. Food shortage will happen when the 【 C14】 _ resulting from the
16、good harvests of 1998 have been【 C15】 _. Urbanization is to continue, with the cities of developing nations struggling【 C16】 _ the weight of large populations. The presently rich countries are approaching a stable population largely because of the 【 C17】 _ place of women, and they 【 C18】 _ are setti
17、ng an example of restraint to the rest of the world. Industrial society will spread to the poor countries, and【 C19】 _ will exceed resources. All this will【 C20】 _ to a population in the twenty-first century that is smaller than was feared a few years ago. 21 【 C1】 ( A) Therefore ( B) However ( C) U
18、nfortunately ( D) Although 22 【 C2】 ( A) severe ( B) shrill ( C) sharp ( D) piercing 23 【 C3】 ( A) fight off ( B) suppress ( C) abstain from ( D) avoid 24 【 C4】 ( A) suffered from ( B) affected by ( C) plagued with ( D) benefited from 25 【 C5】 ( A) available ( B) handy ( C) alien ( D) prevalent 26 【
19、 C6】 ( A) job ( B) work ( C) labor ( D) care 27 【 C7】 ( A) at ( B) about ( C) to ( D) after 28 【 C8】 ( A) for ( B) because ( C) as ( D) to 29 【 C9】 ( A) subject ( B) show ( C) bring ( D) perceive 30 【 C10】 ( A) bankruptcy ( B) breakdown ( C) benevolence ( D) brewage 31 【 C11】 ( A) impossibility ( B)
20、 reality ( C) utility ( D) instability 32 【 C12】 ( A) to ( B) with ( C) into ( D) in 33 【 C13】 ( A) breaking down ( B) bringing down ( C) breaking out ( D) bringing forward 34 【 C14】 ( A) reserves ( B) conservation ( C) custody ( D) preserves 35 【 C15】 ( A) destroyed ( B) used ( C) combusted ( D) co
21、nsumed 36 【 C16】 ( A) by ( B) under ( C) on ( D) with 37 【 C17】 ( A) low ( B) high ( C) changed ( D) professional 38 【 C18】 ( A) accidentally ( B) incidentally ( C) eventually ( D) amazingly 39 【 C19】 ( A) aspiration ( B) inspiration ( C) expiration ( D) exploration 40 【 C20】 ( A) bring ( B) cause (
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