[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷37及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 37及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 The European Union had not approved a number of genetically modified crops
2、 until late 1998. But【 C1】 _public concern over【 C2】 _supposed environmental and health risks led several EU countries to demand a moratorium (暂时禁止 )【 C3】_imports of any new GM product. By late 1999 there were enough such countries to【 C4】 _any approvals of GM product. Last year, America【 C5】 _a com
3、plaint at the WTO about the moratorium,【 C6】 _that it was an illegal trade barrier because there was no scientific【 C7】_for it. As more studies have been completed on the【 C8】 _of GM crops, the greens case against them has weakened.【 C9】 _evidence has【 C10】_of health risks from eating them. And, ove
4、rall, the studies have shown that the environmental effects【 C11】 _modified crops are not always as serious as the greens【 C12】 _.【 C13】 _, environmentalists continue to find fault【 C14】 _such studies and argue that they are【 C15】 _. 【 C16】 _Americans seem to be happy enough to consume food made fro
5、m GM crops.opinion polls continue to show that European consumers dislike the idea, Europeans seem to be taking the attitude【 C17】 _, since there【 C18】 _the slightest possibility of adverse【 C19】 _and since it is unclear how they, as consumers, benefit from GM crops, they would rather not【 C20】 _the
6、 risk. 1 【 C1】 ( A) increasing ( B) rising ( C) growing ( D) raising 2 【 C2】 ( A) its ( B) its ( C) their ( D) theirs 3 【 C3】 ( A) on ( B) of ( C) upon ( D) with 4 【 C4】 ( A) bar ( B) block ( C) holdup ( D) holdback 5 【 C5】 ( A) sent ( B) had ( C) failed ( D) filed 6 【 C6】 ( A) argue ( B) argued ( C
7、) arguing ( D) to argue 7 【 C7】 ( A) base ( B) basement ( C) basic ( D) basis 8 【 C8】 ( A) effect ( B) affect ( C) influence ( D) infection 9 【 C9】 ( A) Much ( B) More ( C) Less ( D) Little 10 【 C10】 ( A) found ( B) indicated ( C) revealed ( D) emerged 11 【 C11】 ( A) on ( B) of ( C) in ( D) with 12
8、【 C12】 ( A) declare ( B) deliver ( C) clarify ( D) claim 13 【 C13】 ( A) Nevertheless ( B) But ( C) Yet ( D) Although 14 【 C14】 ( A) on ( B) of ( C) in ( D) with 15 【 C15】 ( A) inconclusive ( B) ineffective ( C) inefficient ( D) invalid 16 【 C16】 ( A) When ( B) As ( C) While ( D) Though 17 【 C17】 ( A
9、) which ( B) that ( C) whose ( D) what 18 【 C18】 ( A) is ( B) finds ( C) discovers ( D) remains 19 【 C19】 ( A) consequences ( B) results ( C) aftermaths ( D) outcomes 20 【 C20】 ( A) have ( B) push ( C) pull ( D) run 20 【 C1】 _some nineteenth century New Yorkers said “Harlem“, they meant almost all o
10、f Manhattan above Eighty-sixth Street. Toward the end of the century,【 C2】_, a group of citizens in upper Manhattan 【 C3】 _perhaps, to【 C4】_a closer and more【 C5】 _sense of community designated a section that they wished to have known as Harlem. The chosen area was the Harlem【 C6】_Blacks were moving
11、 in the first decades of the new century as they left their old settlements on the middle and lower blocks of the West Side. As the community became predominantly Black, the【 C7】 _word “Harlem“ seemed to lose its old meaning. At【 C8】 _it was easy to forget that “Harlem“was【 C9】 _the people from Holl
12、and, and【 C10】 _for most of its three centuries it was first settled in the sixteen hundreds it had been【 C11】 _by White New Yorkers. “Harlem“ became synonymous【 C12】 _Black life and Black style in Manhattan. Blacks living there used the word【 C13】 _they had coined it【 C14】 _ not only to【 C15】 _thei
13、r area of residence but to express their【 C16】 _of the various qualities of its life and atmosphere. As the years passed, “Harlem“【 C17】 _an even larger meaning. In the words of Adam Clayton Powell, Sr., the pastor of the Abyssinian Baptist Church, Harlem “became the【 C18】 _of liberty and the Promis
14、ed Land to Negroes everywhere“. By 1919, Harlems population had grown by several thousand. Some of the new arrivals merely lived in Harlem; it was New York【 C19】 _they had come to, looking for jobs and for all the other legendary opportunities of life in the city. To others who migrated to Harlem, N
15、ew York was merely the city in which they found themselves: Harlem was exactly【 C20】 _they wished to be 21 【 C1】 ( A) In ( B) At ( C) As ( D) When 22 【 C2】 ( A) but ( B) however ( C) therefore ( D) thus 23 【 C3】 ( A) want ( B) wanted ( C) wanting ( D) to want 24 【 C4】 ( A) have ( B) make ( C) see (
16、D) shape 25 【 C5】 ( A) precise ( B) accurate ( C) correct ( D) exact 26 【 C6】 ( A) which ( B) that ( C) where ( D) to which 27 【 C7】 ( A) very ( B) right ( C) just ( D) exactly 28 【 C8】 ( A) time ( B) a time ( C) times ( D) the time 29 【 C9】 ( A) initially ( B) originally ( C) formerly ( D) primaril
17、y 30 【 C10】 ( A) its ( B) as ( C) that ( D) / 31 【 C11】 ( A) invaded ( B) intruded ( C) occupied ( D) preoccupied 32 【 C12】 ( A) by ( B) to ( C) with ( D) of 33 【 C13】 ( A) as though ( B) as ( C) in the way ( D) like 34 【 C14】 ( A) on themselves ( B) on their own ( C) by their own ( D) on themselves
18、 own 35 【 C15】 ( A) design ( B) define ( C) describe ( D) designate 36 【 C16】 ( A) understanding ( B) sense ( C) view ( D) point 37 【 C17】 ( A) assume ( B) assert ( C) assemble ( D) assign 38 【 C18】 ( A) sign ( B) mark ( C) symbol ( D) signal 39 【 C19】 ( A) which ( B) that ( C) where ( D) / 40 【 C20
19、】 ( A) which ( B) that ( C) where ( D) what 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 37答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 词义辨析题 increasin
20、g“(往往指数目、数量、体积等的 )增长 ”;rising“强调 (水平、位置等的 )上升 ”; growing“(情绪、程度等 )增长中的,发展中的 ”; raising“向上举的 ”。此处指公众的焦虑情绪,故选 C。 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 上下文题 此处的代词指代的是 前面的 genetically modified crops(转基因农作物 )为复数,所以选 their。 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 习惯用法题 moratorium(on sth )“暂停,中止 (尤指经官方同意 )”。 4 【正确答案】 B 【试 题解析】 词义辨析题 bar“阻碍 (强调阻碍前进
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