[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷29及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 29及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 In a surprising interaction at sea, huge whale sharks follow fishing nets
2、near the island of New Guinea and fishermen distribute snacks to the stealing beasts in small【 C1】 _. The biggest fish in the sea is as long as a school bus, weighs as much as 50,000 pounds, and has a【 C2】 _ that looks, head-on, wide enough to suck down a small car.【 C3】 _ this distinctive profile,
3、scientists know very 【 C4】 _ about the whale shark. Sharks breathe like fish. They are coldblooded, like fish. The “whale“ , part of the name,【 C5】 _ size and how the animals eat. They are one of the only three known shark【 C6】 _that filter feed,【 C7】 _ some whales do, swimming slowly through water.
4、 Water goes in carrying【 C8】 _ of all sizes, and water without food flows out. The giant fish is hard to study 【 C9】 _because it is hard to find and 【 C10】_. By tagging individual specimens, scientists have learned that whale sharks can log thousands of miles in years-long trips.【 C11】 _they sometim
5、es disappear for weeks,【 C12】 _ more than a mile down and resting in the chilly deep for a【 C13】 _. No one has ever found their【 C14】 _or birthing grounds. Whale sharks are【 C15】 _ loners. But not in one corner of Indonesia. The photographs on these pages, 【 C16】 _ some eight miles off the province
6、of Papua,【 C17】 _ a group of sharks that【 C18】 _ fishermen each day, zipping by one another, looking for【 C19】 _ near the surface, and nosing the nets a【 C20】 _ instance when the generally gentle fish act, well, like the rest of the sharks. 1 【 C1】 ( A) quotation ( B) qualification ( C) quality ( D)
7、 quantity 2 【 C2】 ( A) ear ( B) nose ( C) mouth ( D) eye 3 【 C3】 ( A) With ( B) Without ( C) Despite ( D) Though 4 【 C4】 ( A) little ( B) much ( C) well ( D) small 5 【 C5】 ( A) refers to ( B) links to ( C) allocates to ( D) sends to 6 【 C6】 ( A) species ( B) categories ( C) classes ( D) varieties 7
8、【 C7】 ( A) like ( B) as ( C) as if ( D) just like 8 【 C8】 ( A) drinkables ( B) edibles ( C) portables ( D) tangibles 9 【 C9】 ( A) in short ( B) in brief ( C) in part ( D) in total 10 【 C10】 ( A) communicate ( B) cooperate ( C) track ( D) research 11 【 C11】 ( A) But ( B) And ( C) Or ( D) So 12 【 C12】
9、 ( A) diving ( B) dive ( C) to dive ( D) dived 13 【 C13】 ( A) security ( B) survival ( C) spell ( D) relaxation 14 【 C14】 ( A) eating ( B) resting ( C) mating ( D) residing 15 【 C15】 ( A) particularly ( B) regularly ( C) occasionally ( D) ordinarily 16 【 C16】 ( A) shot ( B) captured ( C) caught ( D)
10、 developed 17 【 C17】 ( A) promote ( B) reveal ( C) generate ( D) relate 18 【 C18】 ( A) call on ( B) call for ( C) call up ( D) call off 19 【 C19】 ( A) leftovers ( B) outputs ( C) checkouts ( D) handouts 20 【 C20】 ( A) common ( B) familiar ( C) rare ( D) special 20 A walk with your spouse gives you a
11、 chance to talk over the day. But thats not why you should【 C1】 _. Heres why: Getting【 C2】 _can mean a longer life for both of you. When you cant walk a quarter mile in five minutes, your 【 C3】_ of dying within three years goes up dramatically.【 C4】 _isolation is as important as walking,【 C5】 _ if y
12、our heart doesnt have a reason to keep【 C6】_, it wont. A ten-year study of 545, 000 Americans found that people who eat about four ounces of beef or pork a day are at least 30 percent【 C7】 _ likely to die early,【 C8】_ those who 【 C9】 _ an ounce or less daily. 【 C10】 _previous research has linked a d
13、iet【 C11】 _ in red meat to a greater risk of heart disease and colon cancer, this is the first big study to look at how it affects your life【 C12】_. Two recent studies suggest surprising but heartwarming【 C13】 _to a longer life. Youre more likely to rack up the years if you can do the following. Fir
14、st, expect the best. Of 100,000 women in the Womens Health Initiative study, those rated【 C14】 _by special questionnaires were 14 percent less likely than pessimists to die during the studys first eight years. And second, care for a loved one. 【 C15】 _the stress involved, men and women who【 C16】 _mo
15、st time taking care of a spouse【 C17】 _ their own risk of dying【 C18】 _36 percent over seven-year period, researchers at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor found. Last but not least, get a goal; Having a【 C19】 _gives you an edge. Whether you believe you have some purpose to fulfill on earth or
16、just have trips you plan to take and books you want to read, you have a【 C20】 _edge over people with fewer goals. 21 【 C1】 ( A) care ( B) bother ( C) do ( D) mention 22 【 C2】 ( A) sociable ( B) extroversive ( C) effective ( D) active 23 【 C3】 ( A) chance ( B) opportunity ( C) accident ( D) challenge
17、 24 【 C4】 ( A) Keeping ( B) Avoiding ( C) Maintaining ( D) Confronting 25 【 C5】 ( A) because ( B) since ( C) even ( D) while 26 【 C6】 ( A) living ( B) striking ( C) beating ( D) hitting 27 【 C7】 ( A) less ( B) more ( C) most ( D) least 28 【 C8】 ( A) compared with ( B) contrast with ( C) contrary to
18、( D) different from 29 【 C9】 ( A) consume ( B) resume ( C) assume ( D) presume 30 【 C10】 ( A) If ( B) Though ( C) While ( D) Since 31 【 C11】 ( A) heavy ( B) little ( C) light ( D) poor 32 【 C12】 ( A) experience ( B) expectancy ( C) expansion ( D) expression 33 【 C13】 ( A) necessities ( B) keys ( C)
19、solutions ( D) elements 34 【 C14】 ( A) optimism ( B) optimistically ( C) optimized ( D) optimistic 35 【 C15】 ( A) Given ( B) Supposing ( C) Considering ( D) Despite 36 【 C16】 ( A) put in ( B) put through ( C) put up with ( D) put forward 37 【 C17】 ( A) get ( B) cut ( C) increase ( D) raise 38 【 C18】
20、 ( A) by ( B) with ( C) through ( D) without 39 【 C19】 ( A) promise ( B) relationship ( C) purpose ( D) dream 40 【 C20】 ( A) approval ( B) proposal ( C) disapproval ( D) survival 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 29答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide whic
21、h of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 名词辨析题。句意为:船上的渔民向这些偷食者投放了少量吃食。根据上下文语境可知,这里指投放鱼食的数量。 in small quantity“较少数量的 ”,作 snacks的后置定语,故答案为 Dquantity“数量 ”。 Aquotation“引用,引证 ”;Bqualification“资格,条件 ”; Cquality“质量 ”,均不符合语境,应排除。
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