[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷28及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 28及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Unlike the carefully weighed and planned compositions of Dante, Goethes wr
2、itings have always the sense of immediacy and enthusiasm. He was a 【 C1】 _ experimenter with life, with ideas, and with forms of writing. For the same reason, his works【 C2】 _have the qualities of finish or formal beauty which【 C3】 _ the master pieces of Dante and Virgil. He came【 C4】 _ love the bea
3、uties of classicism, but these were never a(n)【 C5】 _ part of his make up. Instead, the【 C6】 _of the moment, the spirit of the thing, guided his pen.【 C7】 _, nearly all his words have serious【 C8】 _ of structure, or other kinds. In the large【 C9】 _, Goethe represents the fullest development of the R
4、omanticist. It has been argued that he should not be so【 C10】 _because he so clearly matured and【 C11】 _ the kind of Romanticism exhibited by Wordsworth, Shelley, and Keats. Shelley and Keats died young; Wordsworth lived narrowly and abandoned his early attitudes. In【 C12】 _, Goethe lived 【 C13】 _ a
5、nd developed his faith in the spirit, his understanding of nature and human nature, and his【 C14】 _ on feelings as mans essential motivating force. The result was an all【 C15】 _ vision of reality and a philosophy of life broader and deeper than the【 C16】 _ visions and attitudes of other Romanticists
6、. Yet the spirit of youthfulness, the impatience with close reasoning or “ logic chopping“ and the continued faith in nature remained his【 C17】 _the end, together with an occasional impulsiveness and a【 C18】 _ of artistic or logical propriety which savor strongly of romantic individualism. Since so
7、many twentieth century thoughts and attitudes are similarly based on the【 C19】 _ of the Romantic Movement, Goethe stands as particularly the poet of the modern man【 C20】 _ Dante stood for medieval man and as Shakespeare for the man of the Renaissance. 1 【 C1】 ( A) constant ( B) instant ( C) contesta
8、nt ( D) resistant 2 【 C2】 ( A) profoundly ( B) seldom ( C) thus ( D) usually 3 【 C3】 ( A) abolish ( B) cherish ( C) diminish ( D) distinguish 4 【 C4】 ( A) in ( B) about ( C) to ( D) across 5 【 C5】 ( A) artificial ( B) confidential ( C) essential ( D) initial 6 【 C6】 ( A) accuracy ( B) agency ( C) co
9、mplacency ( D) urgency 7 【 C7】 ( A) However ( B) As a result ( C) Nevertheless ( D) In addition 8 【 C8】 ( A) specialities ( B) values ( C) flaws ( D) merits 9 【 C9】 ( A) event ( B) sense ( C) future ( D) world 10 【 C10】 ( A) designated ( B) terminated ( C) alienated ( D) donated 11 【 C11】 ( A) outli
10、ned ( B) overlooked ( C) outgrew ( D) overdid 12 【 C12】 ( A) addition ( B) contrast ( C) turn ( D) concert 13 【 C13】 ( A) abundantly ( B) arrogantly ( C) brilliantly ( D) elegantly 14 【 C14】 ( A) compliance ( B) intelligence ( C) allowance ( D) reliance 15 【 C15】 ( A) encompassing ( B) surpassing (
11、C) underpass ( D) passing 16 【 C16】 ( A) serial ( B) provincial ( C) potential ( D) partial 17 【 C17】 ( A) by ( B) at ( C) in ( D) to 18 【 C18】 ( A) disregard ( B) disadvantage ( C) disclosure ( D) discretion 19 【 C19】 ( A) calculus ( B) stimulus ( C) surplus ( D) bonus 20 【 C20】 ( A) when ( B) or (
12、 C) and ( D) as 20 The good news is that todays teenagers are eager readers and prolific writers. The bad news is【 C1】 _they are reading and writing are text messages. According to a survey carried 【 C2】 _last year by Nielsen, Americans between the ages of 13 and 17 send and receive a(n)【 C3】 _of 3
13、,339 texts per month. Teenage girls send and receive more than 4,000. Its a【 C4】 _ that cant be neglected.【 C5】 _you dont have teenage kids, youll see other peoples offspring being lazy around, eyes unfocused, tapping away,【 C6】 _to their surroundings. Take a group of teenagers to see the seven【 C7】
14、 _of the world. Theyll be texting all the way. Seconds before the earth is hit by a gigantic planet or【 C8】 _by a super tsunami, millions of【 C9】 _ young fingers will be typing the human races last【 C10】 _words to itself. Now, before I am【 C11】 _ of throwing stones in a glass house, let me 【 C12】_.
15、I probably send about 50 emails a day, and I receive what seems like 200. But theres a【 C13】 _. I also read books. Its a weird old habit I 【 C14】 _as a kid, in the days before cell phones began nesting, bird-like, in the【 C15】 _ of the young. Half of todays teenagers dont read books- 【 C16】 _ when t
16、heyre made to. According to the most recent survey 【 C17】 _the National Endowment for the Arts, the【 C18】 _ of Americans between the ages of 18 and 24 who read a book not【 C19】 _at school or at work is now 50. 7 percent, the【 C20】 _for any adult age group younger than 75 , and down from 59 percent 2
17、0 years ago. 21 【 C1】 ( A) that ( B) which ( C) how ( D) what 22 【 C2】 ( A) away ( B) out ( C) on ( D) over 23 【 C3】 ( A) mean ( B) evenness ( C) average ( D) equal 24 【 C4】 ( A) trend ( B) tendency ( C) inclination ( D) currency 25 【 C5】 ( A) Now that ( B) Even if ( C) Although ( D) If 26 【 C6】 ( A
18、) forgetful ( B) oblivious ( C) absent-minded ( D) uninterested 27 【 C7】 ( A) miracles ( B) mysteries ( C) wonders ( D) shocks 28 【 C8】 ( A) stricken ( B) attacked ( C) crashed ( D) battered 29 【 C9】 ( A) flexible ( B) numb ( C) fixed ( D) foldable 30 【 C10】 ( A) vacant ( B) empty ( C) bare ( D) bal
19、d 31 【 C11】 ( A) blamed ( B) charged ( C) accused ( D) criticized 32 【 C12】 ( A) admit ( B) declare ( C) say ( D) confess 33 【 C13】 ( A) difference ( B) similarity ( C) gap ( D) variation 34 【 C14】 ( A) picked up ( B) picked on ( C) picked over ( D) picked out 35 【 C15】 ( A) fingers ( B) palms ( C)
20、hearts ( D) minds 36 【 C16】 ( A) beside ( B) besides ( C) except for ( D) except 37 【 C17】 ( A) by ( B) to ( C) through ( D) of 38 【 C18】 ( A) percentage ( B) proportion ( C) part ( D) rate 39 【 C19】 ( A) required ( B) needed ( C) recommended ( D) checked 40 【 C20】 ( A) lightest ( B) lowest ( C) sho
21、rtest ( D) worst 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 28答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 形近词辨析题。除了 Ccontestant“竞争者,参加竞赛者 ”是名词,其他选项都
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