[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷198及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 198及答案与解析 一、 PART IV CLOZE Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. 0 AessentiallyBinfluencedCdominantDcontraryEdecrease FengagedGconsistencyHvariousIfunctionJmedium Kco
2、ntributeLextremelyMaffectNfluentOharmonious Most Americans spend far more of their leisure time with the mass media than in any other occupation. In addition, most of us hear, see or read some of the media while【 C1】 _in other activities. Thus an【 C2】 _large number of our waking hours are spent with
3、 the mass media. Of all the media, television is clearly【 C3】 _, at least as a source of news and other information. Our exposure to all media is important, however, because all of them 【 C4】 _materials for the construction of that world in our heads. For most people, increased use of one medium doe
4、s not【 C5】 _the use of another. In fact, in certain cases, and especially for certain purposes, the more one uses one 【 C6】 _, the more likely one is to use others. There are【 C7】 _factors that can cause you to expose yourself to the media selectively, avoiding much of the material with which you di
5、sagree. Some of that selective exposure is probably due to the psychological pressure you feel to avoid the discomfort caused by confrontation with facts and ideas【 C8】 _to your beliefs or behavior. However, some selective exposure is not due to the pressure for【 C9】_but to other factors, such as yo
6、ur age, education. In addition, it can also be【 C10】 _by the area in which you live and the people with whom you associate. 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 AbenefitsBmovingCrestrictDwasteEsimilar FsaveGseparatelyHdifferentImultipleJnonsalaried Knu
7、mberLeventuallyMsimultaneouslyNpaidOinstruments In 1997, author Dan Pink noted in an article in Fast Company magazine that there were approximately 25 million “free agents“ in the US. A free agent, much like in sports, is a person who does not have any commitments that【 C1】 _their actions, and it in
8、cludes all【 C2】 _jobs. Free agents are also referred to as contract workers, consultants and freelancers. They dont receive health care【 C3】 _, unemployment insurance or collective-bargaining rights. Free agents work with【 C4】_clients on a variety of projects based on their unique set of abilities.
9、In 2011, Kelly Services found that the【 C5】 _of free agents had grown to 44 million as Americans desired more freedom, flexibility and ways to get【 C6】 _for their professional skills. Recently, a study by MBO Partners projected that there could be 70 million free agents by 2020, creating a workplace
10、 environment with more free agents than full-time employees. That shows that were【 C7】 _from an economy that supported full-time employment and benefits to one where professionals have multiple jobs【 C8】 _. Companies are hiring more free agents than ever before because they【 C9】_money and acquire ni
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