[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷189及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 189及答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 0 Women drivers are more likely to be involved in an accident, according to
2、 scientists. Researchers【 C1】 _ 6.5 million car crashes and found a higher than expected number of accidents between two female drivers. They also discovered that women have a【 C2】 _time negotiating crossroads, T-junctions and slip roads. The results are even more【 C3】 _given that men spend more tim
3、e【 C4】 _than women. On average, men drive 60 percent of the time, and women 40 percent. Michael Sivak, of the University of Michigan, said: “ The results【 C5】 _that in certain crash situations, male-to-male crashes tend to be under-represented and【 C6】_crashes tend to be over-represented. “ Dr. Siva
4、k and his colleague Brandon Schoettle studied data from a nationally【 C7】_sample of police-reported crashes in the US from 1988 to 2007. They【 C8】_ to find that accidents involving two male drivers would make up 36.2 percent of all crashes, while female-female accidents would【 C9】 _15.8 percent and
5、male-female 48 percent. 【 C10】 _, they discovered that accidents involving two women drivers were 20.5 percent, while male-male crashes were【 C11】 _ at 31.9 percent. Accidents involving male and female drivers【 C12】 _at 47.6 percent, as expected. The scientists also found that women were more likely
6、 than men to crash at a(n)【 C13】 _, and their cars were often【 C14】 _on the left-hand side when trying to make a【 C15】 _ turn, and vice versa. Dr. Sivak said this【 C16】 _be due to height difference【 C17】 _ the sexes. He said:“ There are three【 C18】 _driver-related factors, including the【 C19】_ of be
7、ing at the wrong place at the wrong time, ones own driving skills and the driving skills of【 C20】 _driver involved. “ 1 【 C1】 ( A) looked up ( B) looked at ( C) looked in ( D) looked on 2 【 C2】 ( A) rash ( B) harsh ( C) rough ( D) tough 3 【 C3】 ( A) interesting ( B) surprising ( C) rewarding ( D) co
8、nflicting 4 【 C4】 ( A) behind the wheel ( B) on the wheel ( C) in the car ( D) with the car 5 【 C5】 ( A) verify ( B) confirm ( C) indicate ( D) dictate 6 【 C6】 ( A) female-to-male ( B) female-to-female ( C) male-to-female ( D) females-to-males 7 【 C7】 ( A) characteristiC ( B) illustrative ( C) repre
9、sentative ( D) reflective 8 【 C8】 ( A) had expected ( B) expect ( C) expected ( D) have expected 9 【 C9】 ( A) make for ( B) account for ( C) apply for ( D) consist in 10 【 C10】 ( A) Therefore ( B) On the other hand ( C) Whats more ( D) Instead 11 【 C11】 ( A) much lower ( B) much higher ( C) a little
10、 higher ( D) the lowest 12 【 C12】 ( A) arrived ( B) calculated ( C) stood ( D) speculated 13 【 C13】 ( A) injection ( B) joint ( C) junction ( D) auction 14 【 C14】 ( A) hit ( B) smashed ( C) crushed ( D) collided 15 【 C15】 ( A) left-hand ( B) right-hand ( C) firsthand ( D) backhand 16 【 C16】 ( A) mus
11、t ( B) may ( C) can ( D) might 17 【 C17】 ( A) between ( B) among ( C) from ( D) within 18 【 C18】 ( A) prominent ( B) definite ( C) permanent ( D) dominant 19 【 C19】 ( A) applicability ( B) probability ( C) opportunity ( D) feasibility 20 【 C20】 ( A) another ( B) other ( C) the other ( D) others 20 F
12、ifty years ago, most peoples daily levels of activity were equivalent to walking three to five miles a day. Today, the【 C1】 _person fails to 【 C2】 _ that distance in a week. Its 【 C3】 _the ratio of fatness has soared with serious implications for health. What we have【 C4】 _ in convenience from labou
13、r-saving devices over the past half-century, we have paid for【 C5】 _ a sharp decline in physical activity. We use cars, buses or trains to【 C6】 _ work; our children are 【 C7】 _ to school; elevators and lifts have replaced【 C8】 _stairs in shopping centres, offices and apartment blocks. Washing machin
14、es, vacuum cleaners, dishwashers and electric mowers all reduce the effort required to【 C9】 _a clean and tidy home. Almost one third of adults 【 C10】 _ over ten hours sitting down every day,adding【 C11】 _a staggering average of 32 years and four months over a lifetime. 【 C12】 _ surprising, then, tha
15、t researchers 【 C13】 _this lifestyle for our weight gain. Of course, our diets have changed, too, 【 C14】 _the fact is that we consume fewer calories now than in the 1960s. So what is the 【 C15】 _? The secret is integrated exercise. This【 C16】 _going about your normal daily life but doing it with ent
16、husiasm. It might mean standing to【 C17】 _the phone and tapping your feet on the floor as you work. It means never taking the car when you could walk; it means standing on short train and bus【 C18】 _, or walking at a pace【 C19】_you feel you might break into a run if you were to go any【 C20】 _. 21 【
17、C1】 ( A) average ( B) common ( C) familiar ( D) normal 22 【 C2】 ( A) take ( B) walk ( C) include ( D) cover 23 【 C3】 ( A) no doubt ( B) no wonder ( C) no longer ( D) no matter 24 【 C4】 ( A) gained ( B) received ( C) accepted ( D) acquired 25 【 C5】 ( A) in spite of ( B) in terms of ( C) instead of (
18、D) in that 26 【 C6】 ( A) get into ( B) get to ( C) get in ( D) get off 27 【 C7】 ( A) taken ( B) driven ( C) accompanied ( D) delivered 28 【 C8】 ( A) conservative ( B) formal ( C) conventional ( D) usual 29 【 C9】 ( A) maintain ( B) sustain ( C) protect ( D) preserve 30 【 C10】 ( A) cost ( B) pay ( C)
19、take ( D) spend 31 【 C11】 ( A) up to ( B) to ( C) in ( D) on 32 【 C12】 ( A) Rarely ( B) Hardly ( C) Almost ( D) Nearly 33 【 C13】 ( A) blame ( B) criticize ( C) accuse ( D) scold 34 【 C14】 ( A) and ( B) so ( C) but ( D) as 35 【 C15】 ( A) approach ( B) solution ( C) method ( D) application 36 【 C16】 (
20、 A) involves ( B) concerns ( C) relates ( D) entails 37 【 C17】 ( A) ring ( B) reply ( C) answer ( D) respond 38 【 C18】 ( A) expeditions ( B) voyages ( C) tours ( D) journeys 39 【 C19】 ( A) when ( B) which ( C) who ( D) where 40 【 C20】 ( A) fast ( B) faster ( C) quick ( D) quicker 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 18
21、9答案与解析 一、 PART III CLOZE (15 MIN) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. 【知识模块】 完形 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 动词短语辨析题。 Blooked at“检查,查看 ”符合此处句意,故为正确选项。 Alooked up“(在词典、参考书中 )查阅
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