[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷15及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 15及答案与解析 一、 PART IV PROOFREADING or 5._ even an engine of the revolution? This is what is being discussed privately in the big clapboard houses of faculty members around the Harvard Yard. The issue was defined by Waiter Lippmann, a distinctive Harvard 6._ graduate, several years ago.
2、“If the universities are to do their work,“ he said, “they must be independent and they must be uninterested. They 7._ are places to which men can turn for judgments which are unbiased by partisanship and special interest. Obviously, the moment the universities fall under political control, or under
3、 the control of private interests, or the moment they themselves give a hand in politics and the leadership of 8._ government, their value as independent sources of judgment is impaired.“ Harvards men of today seem less troubled about personal, political 9._ and academic purpose than they did at the
4、 beginning. They are not even clear about how they should debate and resolve their problems, but they are struggling with them privately, and how they come out is bounded 10._ to influence American university and political life in the 1990s. 专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 15答案与解析 一、 PART IV PROOFREADING & ERROR COR
5、RECTION (15 MIN) Directions: Proofread the given passage. The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way: (1)For a wrong word, underline the wrong word
6、 and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line. (2)For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “ “ sign and write t 【知识模块】 改错 1 【正确答案】 merchantman merchant 【试题解析】 本题为名词误用。 merchantman表示 “商船 ”,与军用船只相对,merchant表示商人。此处后跟 class,表示某个阶层的兴起,指人。 【知识模块】 改错 2 【正确答
7、案】 Quite Only或 Quite-/ 【试题解析】 本题为逻辑错误。下文指出 18世纪时到处可见银器匠,且引导词为表示转折的 but,可知前半句应该表示 17世纪银器匠很少。 quite a few表示很多, a few表示少。 【知识模块】 改错 3 【正确答案】 main major 【试题解析】 本题为形容词误用。 main与 major是近义词,都含有主要的意思。但 main意为 “主要的 ”,强调事物的某一部分、分支的重要性、大小及潜力优于其他部分、分支,或表示该部分在整个事物中占有显赫的地位。如: This article has in the main preserved
8、 the fairness of news reporting该文章大体上保留了新闻报道所用的不偏不倚的风 格。 major意为 “重大的,主要的 ”,指在规模、数量、重要性方面超出同类的其他事物。如: John has also played a major part in the improvement of the paper约翰在改进这份报纸的工作中也起了较大的作用。此处表示重要城市,应当用 major。 【知识模块】 改错 4 【正确答案】 exalting exalted 【试题解析】 本题为非谓语动词误用。 exalt为及物动词, exalt sb to sth表示把某人提拔到某
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 改错 模拟 15 答案 解析 DOC
