[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷67及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 67及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 _ is the longest river in the United States and known as Father of Waters. ( A) The Waikato River ( B) The Mackenzie River
2、( C) The Saint Lawrence River ( D) The Mississippi River 2 The Five Great Lakes are shared by the United States and Canada EXCEPT ( A) Lake Ontario. ( B) Lake Superior. ( C) Lake Michigan. ( D) Lake Erie. 3 The massive waterfalls which straddle the international border separating Canada and the Unit
3、ed States is known as ( A) Horseshoe Falls. ( B) American Falls. ( C) Bridal Veil Falls. ( D) Niagara Falls. 4 The famous Old Faithful is located in ( A) the Grand Canyon. ( B) the Great Basin. ( C) the Great Central Plain. ( D) the Yellowstone National Park. 5 The capital of the United States is na
4、med after ( A) George Washington. ( B) Christopher Columbus. ( C) Both A and B ( D) Neither A nor B 6 _, known as “the City of Angels“, is the second largest city in the United States. ( A) Chicago ( B) Boston ( C) Los Angeles ( D) San Francisco 7 _, located in New England, is the oldest city in the
5、 United States. ( A) Chicago ( B) Boston ( C) Los Angeles ( D) San Francisco 8 _, located in Michigan, is known as “Motor City“. ( A) Chicago ( B) Detroit ( C) Houston ( D) Atlanta 9 The world-famous Hollywood village, which dominates the film-making industry of America, is in ( A) Seattle. ( B) San
6、 Francisco. ( C) Los Angeles. ( D) New York. 10 The largest city in the United States is ( A) Los Angeles. ( B) Chicago. ( C) New York. ( D) Washington D.C. 11 The “first Americans“ are ( A) the Aborigines. ( B) the Maori. ( C) the Indians. ( D) the Eskimos. 12 The first British Colony established i
7、n America in 1607 is ( A) Jamestown. ( B) Boston Harbor. ( C) Philadelphia. ( D) Lexington. 13 In 1783, the United States and the United Kingdom signed _ to end the War of Independence. ( A) Monroe Doctrine ( B) Treaty of Paris ( C) Treaty of London ( D) None of the above 14 _ marks the turning poin
8、t of American Civil War. ( A) The Homestead Act ( B) Battle of Gettysburg ( C) Saratoga Victory ( D) The battle of Lexington 15 The Gilded Age refers to ( A) the United States in 1820s. ( B) the United States in early 20th century. ( C) the United States in 1950s. ( D) the United States in late 20th
9、 century. 16 The United States didnt participate in World War II until ( A) 1939. ( B) 1940. ( C) 1941 ( D) 1942 17 The decision of establishing the United Nations was made at ( A) the Tehran Conference. ( B) the Yalta Conference. ( C) the Potsdam Conference. ( D) none of the above. 18 _ refers to t
10、he reform movements in the United States aimed at abolishing racial discrimination against American Africans. ( A) Westward Movement ( B) Progressive Movement ( C) The Civil Rights Movement ( D) None of the above 19 The leader of the Civil Rights Movement is ( A) Abraham Lincoln. ( B) Martin Luther
11、King, Jr. ( C) Rosa Parks. ( D) Theodore Roosevelt. 20 Which of the following broadcasting companies belongs to the United States? ( A) BBC. ( B) CBC. ( C) CBS. ( D) SBS. 21 Richard Nixon resigned because of ( A) the Vietnam War. ( B) the Watergate Scandal. ( C) the Civil Rights Movement. ( D) None
12、of the above. 22 In 1812, the United States fought the first war with _ after it became an independent nation. ( A) France ( B) Britain ( C) Spain ( D) Mexico 23 Which of the name of the government was for the Southern States during the American Civil War? ( A) Federal Government of America. ( B) Ce
13、ntral State of America. ( C) Confederate Government of America. ( D) Confederate States of America. 24 The Bill of Rights refers to ( A) the American Constitution. ( B) 10 amendments to the Constitution in 1787. ( C) 10 amendments proposed by Thomas Jefferson. ( D) 10 amendments to the Constitution
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