[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷46及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(人文知识)模拟试卷 46及答案与解析 一、 PART III GENERAL KNOWLEDGE (10 MIN) Directions: There are ten multiple-choice questions in this section. Choose the best answer to each question. 1 The sense relationship between “color“ and “yellow“ is_. ( A) hyponymy ( B) homonymy ( C) polysemy ( D) synonymy 2 Componen
2、tial analysis is a method applied in the field of_. ( A) syntax ( B) semantics ( C) pragmatics ( D) morphology 3 A.The mayor of Manchester is a woman. B.There is a mayor in Manchester. What is the semantic relation of these two sentences? ( A) Entailment ( B) Presupposition ( C) Contradiction ( D) T
3、autology 4 A. Jim is an only child. B. Tom is Jims brother. What is the semantic relation of these two sentences? ( A) Entailment ( B) Presupposition ( C) Contradiction ( D) Tautology 5 The sense relationship between “teacher“ and “student“ is_. ( A) complementary antonymy ( B) gradable antonymy ( C
4、) converse antonymy ( D) none of the above 6 The sense relationship between “before“ and “after“ is_. ( A) complementary antonymy ( B) gradable antonymy ( C) converse antonymy ( D) none of the above 7 The sense relationship between “present“ and “absent“ is_. ( A) complementary antonymy ( B) gradabl
5、e antonymy ( C) converse antonymy ( D) none of the above 8 The sense relationship between “long“ and “short“ is_. ( A) complementary antonymy ( B) gradable antonymy ( C) converse antonymy ( D) none of the above 9 The sense relationship between “thrifty“ and “stingy“ is_. ( A) stylistic synonymy ( B)
6、 dialectal synonymy ( C) collocational synonymy ( D) emotive synonymy 10 The word “screen“ has many different meanings such as in a fire screen, a television screen. This is called_. ( A) hyponymy ( B) homonymy ( C) polysemy ( D) synonymy 11 The meanings of “boy“ and “girl“ differ in the semantic fe
7、ature of_. ( A) ADULT ( B) MALE ( C) HUMAN ( D) UNMARRIED 12 A.I saw a boy. B.I saw a child. What is the semantic relation of these two sentences? ( A) Entailment ( B) Presupposition ( C) Contradiction ( D) Tautology 13 “Jims dog died yesterday“ presupposes_. ( A) Jims dog is dead ( B) Jim had a dog
8、 ( C) Jims dog was alive the day before yesterday ( D) none of the above 14 “Tom has been to New York“ entails_. ( A) Tom has been to America ( B) Tom has never been to USA ( C) Tom is not American ( D) none of the above 15 The speech act theory was first put forward by_. ( A) John Searle ( B) John
9、Austin ( C) Noam Chomsky ( D) M.A.K. Halliday 16 What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is the notion of . ( A) reference ( B) meaning ( C) antonymy ( D) context 17 When a speaker expresses his intention of speaking, such as asking someone to open the window, he is performing_. ( A)
10、 an illocutionary act ( B) a perlocutionary act ( C) a locutionary act ( D) none of the above 18 According to Austin, which of the following utterances can be regarded as a performative? ( A) His house is too small. ( B) I name this ship the Queen Elizabeth. ( C) It is raining. ( D) He has broken th
11、e window. 19 The cooperative principle includes the following categories of maxims EXCEPT ( A) quantity maxims ( B) quality maxims ( C) duration maxims ( D) manner maxims 20 “Hands up!“ is a_. ( A) directive ( B) commissive ( C) expressive ( D) declaration 21 A: Where is Jim? B: Hes gone to the libr
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 人文 知识 模拟 46 答案 解析 DOC
