[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷802及答案与解析.doc
《[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷802及答案与解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷802及答案与解析.doc(39页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、专业英语八级模拟试卷 802及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture.
2、 When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. 0 Cross-cultural Living In adapting to a new culture, expect to go through three distinct stages. I will gi
3、ve you some ideas of the emotional ups and downs that most people go through when they move to another culture. I. Brief Introduction culture shock encountering cultural dissimilarity responding to psychological【 B1】 _【 B1】 _ culture peoples thoughts and behavior II. Three Stages of Adapting to A Ne
4、w Culture A. The【 B2】 _phase【 B2】 _ feelings: exciting, new and exotic, a sensory delight B. Culture shock emotional impact for some: brief and hardly noticeable for others: intense discomfort 【 B3】 _【 B3】 _ e.g. stomach, fatigue, insomnia, etc. C. Cultural adaptation content:【 B4】 _and social adjus
5、tment【 B4】 _ III. The Expected Emotional Ups and Downs A. Prior to your【 B5】 _【 B5】 _ a stressful and exciting time B.【 B6】 _in the host culture【 B6】 _ for most people: elated and excited for some people: different reactions e.g. a few students: homesick reasons: 1)no full preparation 2)different ex
6、pectations 3)jetlag and【 B7】 _【 B7】 _ 4)more challenges C.【 B8】 _after arrival【 B8】 _ low point: bashing, complaining D. Period for adaptation feel【 B9】 _ and be at home【 B9】 _ E. Returning home the second honeymoon: excited the second shock:【 B10】 _and missing【 B10】 _ the second adaptation: adaptiv
7、e 1 【 B1】 2 【 B2】 3 【 B3】 4 【 B4】 5 【 B5】 6 【 B6】 7 【 B7】 8 【 B8】 9 【 B9】 10 【 B10】 SECTION B INTERVIEW Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview
8、you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 11 Compared with written complex questionnaires, structured interviews ( A) are likely to obtain a higher response rate. ( B) mainly aim at illiterate people as respondents. ( C) are more like c
9、asual everyday conversations. ( D) suit literate and capable respondents more. 12 Which of the following statements is CORRECT? ( A) If there are no restrictions, try to get as big a response as you can. ( B) Always control the number of respondents in case it gets out of control. ( C) If time is li
10、mited, try to pick out the respondents in advance. ( D) Finish the planned number of interviews even if the deadline should be postponed. 13 According to Prof. Kingston, how should the interviewers ask questions? ( A) Be flexible and add some relevant questions if necessary. ( B) Listen attentively
11、to the interviewees while asking questions. ( C) Follow the questions strictly without even adding one word. ( D) Keep the interviewees attention and ask questions as many as possible. 14 Why should researchers always record the interviews? ( A) Because the technology makes recordings easy to make.
12、( B) Because successful recordings provide more detailed data. ( C) Because recordings can show everybodys facial expressions. ( D) Because recordings can help the interviewers pilot their schedule. 15 What is the final step of the interviews? ( A) Make copies of all the data. ( B) Choose the most s
13、uitable software packages. ( C) Input all the data in the computer. ( D) Classify and analyze all the interview responses. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item
14、, you will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. 16 According to the FTC study, when gas prices go down, ( A) buyers are at a loss no matter which station to go. ( B) retailers usually make less profit than usual. ( C) economists will conduct studies on prices for FTC. ( D) convenience stores
15、 will probably serve more customers. 17 How many people have died of the disease? ( A) 2. ( B) 9. ( C) 14. ( D) 16. 18 The health officials urged the public to ( A) report all the possible cases. ( B) avoid any contact in public places. ( C) wear special suits and masks. ( D) change bedding and clot
16、hing every day. 19 Bahraini opposition activists say a teenage boy ( A) was severely wounded by a tear gas canister. ( B) could be killed by the security forces. ( C) was beaten to death by the protestors. ( D) was shot by a gun fired at close range. 20 Bahraini opposition activists have been protes
17、ting for ( A) peace and security in the nation. ( B) economic reforms in the island state. ( C) more say in the national affairs. ( D) democratic election of the rulers. 20 The process of transforming all direct experience into imaginary or into that supreme mode of symbolic expression, language, ha
18、s so completely taken possession of the human mind that it is not only a special talent but a dominant, organic need. All our sense impressions leave their traces in our memory not only as signs disposing our practical reaction in the future but also as symbols, images representing our idea of thing
19、s: and the tendency to manipulate ideas, to combine and abstract, mix and extend them by playing with symbols, is mans outstanding characteristic. It seems to be what his brain most naturally and spontaneously does. Therefore his primitive mental function is not judging reality, but dreaming his des
20、ires. Dreaming is apparently a basic function of human brains, for it is free and unexhausting like our metabolism, heartbeat, and breath. It is easier to dream than not to dream, as it is easier to breathe than to refrain from breathing .The symbolic character of dreams is fairly well established.
21、Symbol mongering, on this ineffectual, uncritical level, seems to be instinctive, the fulfillment of an elementary need rather than the purposeful exercise of a high and difficult talent. The special power of mans mind rests on the evolution of this special activity, not on any transcendently high d
22、evelopment of animal intelligence. We are not immeasurably higher than other animals: we are different. We have a biological need and with it a biological gift that they do not share. Because man has not only the ability but the constant need of conceiving what has happened to him, what surrounds hi
23、m, what is demanded of him in short, of symbolizing nature, himself, and his hopes and fears he has a constant and crying need of expression. What he cannot express, he cannot conceive: what he cannot conceive is chaos, and fills him with terror. If we bear in mind this all-important craving for exp
24、ression we get a new picture of mans behavior: for from this trait spring his powers and his weaknesses. The process of symbolic transformation that all our experiences undergo is nothing more or less than the process of conception, underlying the human faculties of abstraction and imagination. When
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
2000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 模拟 802 答案 解析 DOC
![提示](http://www.mydoc123.com/images/bang_tan.gif)