[外语类试卷]专业英语八级模拟试卷252及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级模拟试卷 252及答案与解析 SECTION A MINI-LECTURE Directions: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture.
2、 When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking. 0 Success Personality According to a Gallup survey, a number of qualities are common among successful peopl
3、e. Here are five of the most important. 1. Common seine. It refers to the ability to make【 1】 judgements on daily affairs. To some people, the key ability for success is simplifying. Since common sense is not a quality a person is born with, it can be【 2】 . Observation is another way to increase one
4、s【 3】 of common sense. 2. Knowing ones field. On-the-job experience convinced many achievers of the importance of【 4】 knowledge. Successful people always know what they arc doing and continue the learning process. 3.【 5】 . It includes strong【 6】 and the ability to set goals. After having clear goals
5、 for their lives and careers, top achievers persevere until the work is accomplished. 4. General intelligence. This essential quality involves your ability to comprehend difficult concepts quickly and to【 7】 them clearly. General intelligence is not only a(n)【 8】 capacity, but also wide interests an
6、d a thirst of knowledge. 5. The ability to get things done. High achievers are【 9】 in completing their work. They have organizational ability, good work habits and they are hard-working. Besides the five listed here, there are other factors that influence success: leadership,【 10】 , and luck, etc. I
7、f you cultivate these qualities, you might become one of the top achievers in our society. 1 【 1】 2 【 2】 3 【 3】 4 【 4】 5 【 5】 6 【 6】 7 【 7】 8 【 8】 9 【 9】 10 【 10】 SECTION B INTERVIEW Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that f
8、ollow. Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview. At the end of the interview you will be given 10 seconds to answer each of the following five questions. Now listen to the interview. 11 The Baltimore New Compact Schools differ from typical public schools in that _. ( A) their model permits school
9、to cluster their resources, personnel and funds ( B) they charge lower tuition ( C) they are smaller ( D) they does a lot of fund-raising 12 In the summer program, the students attendance rate was _. ( A) ninety percent ( B) One hundred percent ( C) ninety-five percent ( D) eighty percent 13 The New
10、 Compact project is different from the Edison Project because in it _. ( A) teachers are discovering for themselves what children and parents need ( B) there is someone telling teachers how to teach and what to learn ( C) teachers are from better background ( D) students and parents go to school tog
11、ether 14 The Core knowledge Curriculum teaches all of the following except _. ( A) world civilization ( B) language development ( C) physics and chemistry ( D) literature 15 Why does the interviewee think that teaching institutions should be community-based? ( A) Because it costs less. ( B) Because
12、teachers will learn quickly. ( C) Because it is required by experts. ( D) Because the cultural patterns are diverse. SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST Directions: In this section you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. At the end of each news item, you
13、will be given 10 seconds to answer the questions. 16 Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Indias new Prime Minister Manmohan Singh? ( A) He is a member of the Congress Party. ( B) He was born in a foreign country. ( C) He is known as the architect of Indias economic reform. ( D) He is from a min
14、ority group. 17 The Congress Party brought enormous pressure on Sonia Gandhi in order to _. ( A) force her to resign as party leader ( B) persuade her to take the post as Prime Minister ( C) force her to transfer the power to Manmohan Singh ( D) ask her to give in to protestors 18 According to a U.S
15、. defense official, General Sanchez _. ( A) may be removed from his present post in Iraq ( B) may be appointed as the top U.S. commander in Iraq ( C) is responsible for the prisoner abuse in Iraq ( D) is in disagreement with the Pentagon 19 According to a Washington Post report, General Sanchez migh
16、t have _ the abuse of prisoners. ( A) seen ( B) ordered ( C) denied ( D) forbidden 20 According to U.S. officials, _. ( A) the U.S. has detected an Iranian spy service network ( B) the U.S. has broken the codes used in Iranian spy communications ( C) the U.S. would improve its ability to gather inte
17、lligence on Iran ( D) an Iraqi politician has revealed important intelligence to Iran 20 Web Du Bois was born a free man in his small village of Great Barington, Massachusetts, three years after the Civil War. For generations, the Du Bois family had been an accepted part of the community since befor
18、e his great-grandfather had fought in the American Revolution. Early on, Du Bois was given an awareness of his African-heritage, through the ancient songs his grandmother taught him. This awareness set him apart from his New England community, with an ancestry shrouded in mystery, in sharp contrast
19、to the precisely accounted history of the Western world. This difference would be the foundation for his desire to change the way African-Americans co-existed in America. As a student, Du Bois was considered something of a prodigy who excelled beyond the capabilities of his white peers. He found wor
20、k as a correspondent for New York newspapers, and slowly began to realize the inhibitions of social boundaries he was expected to observe every step of the way. When racism tried to take his pride and dignity, he became more determined to make sure society recognized his achievements. Clearly, Du Bo
21、is showed great promise, and although he dreamt of attending Harvard, some influential members of his community arranged for his education at Fisk University in Nashville. His experiences at Fisk changed his life; and he discovered his fate as a leader of the black struggle to free his people from o
22、ppression. At Fisk, Du Bois became acquainted with many sons and daughters of former slaves, who felt the pain of oppression and shared his sense of cultural and spiritual tradition. In the South, he saw his people being driven to a status of little difference from slavery, and saw them terrorized a
23、t the polls. He taught school during the summers in the eastern portion of Tennessee, and saw the suffering firsthand. He then resolved to dedicate his life to fighting the terrible racial oppression that held the black people down, both economically and politically. Du Boiss determination was rewar
24、ded with a scholarship to Harvard, where he began the first scientific sociological studies in the United States. He felt that through science, he could dispel the irrational prejudices and ignorance that prevented racial equality. He went on to create great advancements in the study of race relatio
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 模拟 252 答案 解析 DOC
