[外语类试卷]BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷56及答案与解析.doc
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1、BEC商务英语(中级)阅读模拟试卷 56及答案与解析 一、 PART ONE 0 Look at the statements below and the information on transport on the opposite page. Which section (A, B, C, or D) does each statement 1-7 refer to? For each statement 1-7, mark one letter (A, B, C, or D) on your Answer Sheet. You will need to use some of thes
2、e letters more than once. A What is to happen about transport? Evidently there are huge and important changes in prospect. A decade or so from now, there will have been yet another transformation in the way in which people and their goods are moved from place to place. Old techniques are being faced
3、 with attenuation or even extinction, sometimes because better methods of traveling have come along but sometimes simply because the old methods have become intolerable. B The development of recent decades most obviously likely to be continued is the tendency for alternative methods of traveling to
4、coexist, and so to offer potential travelers a choice. Within large cities, underground transport is usually an alternative to several ways of traveling on the surface. Roads, railways and airlines are in competition, and there are still people who cross the North Atlantic by sea. (Most freight goes
5、 that way, of course.) C Oil tankers could decisively affect the pattern of petroleum distribution from the major oilfields and at the same time encourage the pipeline, which offers the simplest and often the cheapest means of bulk transport. Then, there is the Boeing 747 aircraft, which is likely t
6、o do for people what the huge tankers will do for petroleum trunk be increasingly troublesome. All these changes, promised or merely possible in the pattern of transport, have in common what is, in the broadest sense, and economic stimulus. D Fast transport between cities separated by a few hundred
7、miles is becoming urgently necessary in densely populated areas. The United States Government is financing a number of exploratory investigations bearing on specific problems linking the major cities on the Atlantic seaboard. However, it remains to be seen whether the result will really beyond schem
8、es for patching up the existing railway network to some of the more ambitious schemes which are sometimes heard of-monorails, pneumatic tubes with trains inside, and deep bored tunnels intended to enable trains to oscillate from one city to another with no expenditure of energy except for overcoming
9、 friction and air resistance. 1 Several means of travel will be present together, in which each can replace the others. 2 The coming ten years will see likely changes in transport. 3 Basically transportation plans for the future are made in the light of economic considerations. 4 One of the reasons
10、that old transport method will disappear is that we can not bear it. 5 Improvements in the speed of transport between cities are needing immediate attention. 6 Future communities should be planned with transportation efficiency as a major consideration. 7 Railways and airlines want to win passengers
11、 from each other. 二、 PART TWO 7 Read the article below about knowing the customers. Choose the best sentence from the opposite page to fill each of the gaps. For each gap 8-12, mark one letter (A-G) on your Answer Sheet. Do not use any letter more than once. KNOWING THE CUSTOMERS When correlated wit
12、h the salespeoples actual performance, the differences in their knowledge of their customers emerged as the primary characteristic of superior sales performance. More specifically, the researchers uncovered five key areas where the best salespeople excelled. First, the top salespeople were able to p
13、rovide much richer descriptions of each type of customers. They gave better identifying characteristics, provided more detailed information, and had a better understanding of each customers unique needs. (8) Second, the better salespeople tended to categorize their customers based on the latters buy
14、ing needs, rather than categorizing them with more superficial identifiers like the customers appearance or demographics. (9) Third, (10) That is, they were able to look at several different customer interactions, identify common behaviors or traits, and apply those observations to similar types of
15、customers. Fourth, the top salespeople had a greater number of discrete selling steps in their own sales processes. Where a low performer may have executed only a few selling tasks during each sale, the high performers saw the need for many more activities to successfully close the deal. (11) Finall
16、y, and perhaps most disturbingly, the best salespeople had abandoned a greater amount of their previous sales training than their less successful peers. (12) A the more effective salespeople were better at “abstraction“ than their lower-performing peers. B One can infer the extra selling steps were
17、in response to the actual buying needs of their customers. C Basically, the best salespeople knew more about their customers than their lower-performing colleagues. D More specifically, the researchers uncovered five key areas where the best salespeople excelled. E So in addition to their ability to
18、 more fully describe their customers, the best salespeople also gave descriptions largely derived from their customers perspective-not their own. F They had developed their own approaches to selling more closely aligned with their customers needs. G In contrast, the less successful salespeople were
19、dutifully doing more of what they had been instructed to do, but they were getting less in return. 三、 PART THREE 12 Read the article below about brand-name prescription drugs, and the questions on the opposite page. For each question 13-18, mark one letter (A, B, C, or D) on your Answer Sheet for th
20、e answer you choose. Brand-Name Prescription Drugs Youre in trouble if you have to buy your own brand-name prescription drugs. Over the past decade, prices leaped by more than double the inflation rate. Treatments for chronic conditions can easily top 2,000 a month-no wonder that one in four America
21、ns cant afford to fill their prescriptions. The solution? A hearty chorus of “0 Canada“. North of the border, where price controls reign, those same brand-name drugs cost 50% to 80% less. The Canadian option is fast becoming a political wake-up call, “If our neighbors can buy drugs at reasonable pri
22、ces, why cant we?“ Even to whisper that thought provokes anger. “Un-American!“ And-the propagandists trump card-“Wreck our brilliant health-care system.“ Super-size drug prices, they claim, fund the research that sparks the next generation of wonder drugs. No sky-high drug price today, no cure for c
23、ancer tomorrow. So shut up and pay up. Common sense tells you thats a false alternative. The reward for finding. Say, a cancer cure is so huge that no ones going to hang it up. Nevertheless, if Canada-level pricing came to the United States, the industrys profit margins would drop and the pace of ne
24、w-drug development would slow. Here lies the American dilemma. Who is all this splendid medicine for? Should our health-care system continue its drive toward the best of the best, even though rising numbers of patients cant afford it? Or should we direct our wealth toward letting everyone in on toda
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