[外语类试卷]2010年职称英语(综合类)A级真题试卷及答案与解析.doc
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1、2010年职称英语(综合类) A级真题试卷及答案与解析 一、 词汇选项 (第 1-15题,每题 1分,共 15分 ) 下面每个句子中均有 1个词或短语在括号中,请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。 1 I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues ( A) long ( B) boring ( C) original ( D) humorous 2 He was kept in appalling conditions in prison ( A) critical ( B) necessar
2、y ( C) normal ( D) terrible 3 The project required ten years of diligent research ( A) hardworking ( B) basic ( C) social ( D) scientific 4 I want to provide my boys with a decent education ( A) good ( B) special ( C) private ( D) general 5 I cant put up with my neighbors noise any longer; its drivi
3、ng me mad ( A) measure ( B) generate ( C) tolerate ( D) reduce 6 He demolished my argument in minutes ( A) disputed ( B) accepted ( C) disproved ( D) supported 7 Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil ( A) doubt ( B) relief ( C) confuision ( D) failure 8 Steep stairs can present a partic
4、ular hazard to older people ( A) danger ( B) case ( C) picture ( D) evidence 9 The two banks have announced plans to merge next year ( A) combine ( B) close ( C) break ( D) sell 10 Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment ( A) anger ( B) doubt ( C) love ( D) surprise 11 Her father was a qu
5、iet man with graceful manners ( A) polite ( B) similar ( C) usual ( D) bad 12 Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone ( A) equal ( B) moderate ( C) immediate ( D) great 13 Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth ( A) spend ( B) requir
6、e ( C) encourage ( D) attract 14 He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school ( A) bad ( B) bright ( C) unclear ( D) general 15 Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day ( A) physical ( B) energetic ( C) regular ( D) free 二、 阅读判断 (第 16-22题,每题 1分,共 7分 ) 下
7、面的短文后列出了 7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C。 15 The Writings on the Wall? Is it art or is it just vandalism(野蛮行为 )? Well, its still a crime, but graffiti(涂鸦 ) has changed since the days of spraying your name on a wall to mark your territory Street art ha
8、s become much more sophisticated since a 17-year-old called Demetrius started spraying his “tag”, TAKI 183, all over the NewYork underground in 1971, and hip-hop culture was born Hip-hop is a mixture of art, music and dancing,poetry, language and fashion It came from young inner-city people, who fel
9、t left out by their richerclassmates and who were desperate to express themselves in any way they could An experiment to control the spread of graffiti in Rochdale, Greater Manchester, has been so successful that plans have been made by local street artists for an international convention in June “W
10、ere planning to get people together from different countries like France and Germany for a week, ”says Liam, one of the organizers The scheme started in 2000, and has attracted people of all age groups and both sexes “We all share a common interest and get on really well with each other ”The first s
11、ite to be chosen was a subway “Before we began, people were afraid to use the subway We had it cleaned up and now, with all the artists hanging out down there, people are using it again People can relate to graffiti much more now ”By providing places to display their talents legally, there has been
12、a fall in the amount of“tagging”on peoples private property Street artist Temper developed his drawing skills at a young age In art classes at school he was really frustrated because the Art teacher didnt spend time with him They thought he was already very good at art and so spent more time with ot
13、her students So, at 12 years old, Temper started painting with all these guys hed hooked up with who were about 22 years old He looked up to them and loved what they were doing on the streets of Wolvehampton, England “The whole hip-hop scene was built up of different things and I did a bit of everyt
14、hing But it was always the graffiti I was best at, ”he says 16 Demetrius was a teenager from New York ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 17 The graffiti scheme in Rochdale was for teenagers only ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 18 People did not like using the subway before an organize
15、d group of graffiti artists came ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 19 Since the scheme started, no walls in the town were sprayed with graffiti ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 20 Most of the other graffiti artists in England were about ten years older than Temper ( A) Right ( B) Wron
16、g ( C) Not mentioned 21 Temper, a street artist, is now head of a graffiti club in England ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 22 Temper is involved in many different aspects of hip-hop culture ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Not mentioned 三、 概括大意与完成句子 (第 23-30题,每题 1分,共 8分 ) 下面的短文后有 2项测试任务: (1)第 23-
17、26题要求从所给的 6个选项中为第 2-5段每段选择一个最佳标题; (2)第 27-30题要求从所给的 6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。 22 Waste Not, Want Not 1 Bob and Clara Darlington, who own and run a farm in the North of England,have always looked for new ways of making money out of the produce they grow Their success began when they established a shop on t
18、heir farm, so that people could come and buy fresh vegetables directly from them 2 The business was an immediate success, and soon scored top marks in a competition set up by the Farm Retail Association to find the best farm shop in the country The Associations inspectors found the Darlingtons shop
19、offered excellent service and value for money as well as quality fruit and vegetables 3 Clara Darlington is a trained chef and, in addition to a range of home-grown foods and other local produce, she began offering a variety of prepared meals which she had made herself in the farmhouse kitchen A sma
20、ll care alongside the farm shop was soon added, with everything that visitors could taste on the menu also being for sale in the shop 4 Clara admits that starting the business was expensive, and she has worked very hard, but maintains that if the product is good, the public recognize this and buy it
21、 “I aim to offer the highest quality to our customers, whether they come in for a loaf of bread, or take a whole dinner-party menu I take it as a compliment(恭维 ) if people take home one of my dishes to serve to their family and friends and get away with pretending they made it themselves ” 5 So it w
22、as that the couple realized that they had a surplus of misshapen or damaged vegetables grown on the farm which were unsuitable for selling in the shop Clara, not wishing to see them get thrown away, decided to turn them into soup 6 The soup met with the immediate approval of customers to the shop an
23、d Clara now produces ten different varieties She spent much of the summer traveling up and down to London by rail, doing presentations of the soups As a result, they are now served in first-class railway restaurant cars belonging to three companies as well as being stocked by a number of high-class
24、London stores A Time well spent is rewarded B Professional recognition is obtained C A necessary alternative to farming D Professional skills are exploited E Continuing investment in high standards F Ensuring that nothing gets wasted 23 Paragraph 2_ 24 Paragraph 3_ 25 Paragraph 4_ 26 Paragraph 5_ 26
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