AS NZS 60335 2 16-2006 Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety - Particular requirements for food waste disposers(IEC 60335-2-16 Ed 5 IDT)《家用和类似用途电器 安全 第2 16部分 食物废弃物处理.pdf

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1、 AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006 IEC 60335-2-16 Ed 5, IDT Australian/New Zealand StandardHousehold and similar electrical appliancesSafety Part 2.16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers (IEC 60335-2-16 Ed 5, IDT) AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS

2、 on 17 Sep 2007AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006 This Joint Australian/New Zealand Standard was prepared by Joint Technical Committee EL-002, Safety of Household and Similar Electrical Appliances and Small Power Transformers. It was approved on behalf of the Council of Standards Australia on 15 March 2006 and

3、on behalf of the Council of Standards New Zealand on 24 March 2006. This Standard was published on 23 June 2006. The following are represented on Committee EL-002: Australian Industry Group Australian Retailers Association Australian Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers Association Business New Z

4、ealand Consumer Electronic Suppliers Association, Australia Consumers Federation of Australia Electrical regulatory authorities, Australia Electrical Compliance Testing Association Electrical consultants Electricity Supply Association of Australia Ministry of Consumer Affairs, New Zealand New Zealan

5、d Electric Energizer Manufacturers Standards Group Keeping Standards up-to-date Standards are living documents which reflect progress in science, technology and systems. To maintain their currency, all Standards are periodically reviewed, and new editions are published. Between editions, amendments

6、may be issued. Standards may also be withdrawn. It is important that readers assure themselves they are using a current Standard, which should include any amendments which may have been published since the Standard was purchased. Detailed information about joint Australian/New Zealand Standards can

7、be found by visiting the Standards Web Shop at .au or Standards New Zealand web site at www.standards.co.nz and looking up the relevant Standard in the on-line catalogue. Alternatively, both organizations publish an annual printed Catalogue with full details of all current Standards. For more freque

8、nt listings or notification of revisions, amendments and withdrawals, Standards Australia and Standards New Zealand offer a number of update options. For information about these services, users should contact their respective national Standards organization. We also welcome suggestions for improveme

9、nt in our Standards, and especially encourage readers to notify us immediately of any apparent inaccuracies or ambiguities. Please address your comments to the Chief Executive of either Standards Australia or Standards New Zealand at the address shown on the back cover. This Standard was issued in d

10、raft form for comment as DR 05929. Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 2007AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006 Australian/New Zealand StandardHousehold and similar electrical appliancesSafety Part 2.16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers (IEC 60335-2-16 Ed 5, IDT

11、) COPYRIGHT Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand All rights are reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or copied in any form or byany means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the writtenpermission of the publisher. Jointly published by Standards Australia, GPO

12、Box 476, Sydney, NSW 2001 and StandardsNew Zealand, Private Bag 2439, Wellington 6020 ISBN 0 7337 7351 6 Originated as AS/NZS 3350.2.16:1996. Jointly revised and redesignated AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006. Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20072 CONTENTS FOREWORD.3 INT

13、RODUCTION.5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references .6 3 Definitions6 4 General requirement.7 5 General conditions for the tests 7 6 Classification7 7 Marking and instructions.7 8 Protection against access to live parts 8 9 Starting of motor-operated appliances.8 10 Power input and current8 11 Heating 8 12

14、 Void .8 13 Leakage current and electric strength at operating temperature .8 14 Transient overvoltages .8 15 Moisture resistance 8 16 Leakage current and electric strength .9 17 Overload protection of transformers and associated circuits 9 18 Endurance9 19 Abnormal operation 9 20 Stability and mech

15、anical hazards 9 21 Mechanical strength .10 22 Construction.10 23 Internal wiring.10 24 Components.11 25 Supply connection and external flexible cords .11 26 Terminals for external conductors .11 27 Provision for earthing11 28 Screws and connections .11 29 Clearances, creepage distances and solid in

16、sulation .11 30 Resistance to heat and fire .11 31 Resistance to rusting 11 32 Radiation, toxicity and similar hazards 11 Annexes .12 Annex ZZ (informative) Variations to IEC 60335-2-16 for application in Australia and New Zealand 12 Bibliography .13 Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNI

17、CAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20073 AUSTRALIA/NEW ZEALAND STANDARD _ HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SAFETY Part 2.16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers FOREWORD This standard was prepared by the Joint Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand Committee EL-002- Safety of Househol

18、d and Similar Electrical Appliances and Small Power Transformers to supersede AS/NZS 3350.2.16:1996, seven years from the date of publication. During this seven year period either AS/NZS 3350.2.16:1996 or AS/NZS 60335.2.16:2006 may be used for regulatory purposes in both Australia and New Zealand. T

19、he objective of this Standard is to provide manufacturers, designers, regulatory authorities, testing laboratories and similar organizations with safety requirements designed to give the user protection against hazards that might occur during normal operation and abnormal operation of the appliance

20、and which may be used as the basis for approval for sale or for connection to the electricity supply mains in Australia and New Zealand This Standard is an adoption with national modifications and contains the full text of the fifth edition of IEC 60335-2-16, Household and similar electrical applian

21、ces Safety - Part 2-16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers and has been varied as indicated to take account of Australian and New Zealand conditions. It is to be used in conjunction with the latest edition of AS/NZS 60335.1, Household and similar electrical appliances Safety - Part 1:

22、General requirements and its Amendments. It was established on the basis of AS/NZS 60335.1:2002. This part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of AS/NZS 60335.1 (referred to as part 1 in this part 2) so as to convert it into the Australian/New Zealand Standard: Safety of electric foo

23、d waste disposers. NOTE 1 When “Part 1” is mentioned in this standard, it refers to AS/NZS 60335.1. When a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this Part 2, that subclause applies as far as is reasonable. When this standard states “addition“, “modification“, or “replacement“, the relev

24、ant text in Part 1 is to be adapted accordingly. NOTE 2 The following numbering system is used: subclauses, tables and figures that are numbered starting from 101 are additional to those in Part 1; unless notes are in a new subclause or involve notes in Part 1, they are numbered starting from 101, i

25、ncluding those in a replaced clause or subclause; additional annexes are lettered AA, BB, etc. NOTE 3 The following print types are used: requirements: in roman type; test specifications: in italic type; notes: in small roman type. Words in bold in the text are defined in clause 3. When a definition

26、 concerns an adjective, the adjective and the associated noun are also in bold. Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20074 The numbering of clauses, subclauses, notes, tables, figures and annexes follows that of IEC 60335-2-16. To allow for the introduction of addi

27、tional material by the IEC, the numbers 101 to 200 have been reserved. To allow for additional material to be introduced by Australia and New Zealand, the numbers 201 to 300 are used to number further clauses, subclauses, notes, tables and figures in part 1. The numbers 301 to 400 are used to number

28、 further clauses, subclauses, notes, tables and figures in this part 2. Additional annexes are lettered ZA, ZB and so on. This scheme has been introduced to reduce the likelihood of the IEC and Australia and New Zealand using the same identifier for different purposes. The use of the word VOID indic

29、ates that the IEC text is not used in Australia or New Zealand. The use of this word also avoids the need to renumber, clauses, notes, tables and figure if an earlier clause, note, table or figure is not used. Where relevant the normative references and the bibliography are reformatted to indicate t

30、he Australia/New Zealand standard that is equivalent to the IEC standard or ISO standard to which reference is made. As this Standard is reproduced from an International Standard, the following applies: (a) Its number does not appear on each page of text and its identity is shown on the cover and ti

31、tle page only. (b) In the source text “this International Standard“ should read “this Australian/New Zealand Standard“. A full point substitutes for a comma when referring to a decimal marker. Variations to IEC 60335-2-16 are indicated at the appropriate places throughout this standard. Strikethroug

32、h (example) identifies IEC tables, figures and passages of text which, for the purposes of this Australian/New Zealand standard are deleted. Where Australian/New Zealand tables, figures or passages of text are added, each is set in its proper place and identified by shading (example). Added figures

33、are not themselves shaded, but are identified by a shaded border. Variations made to IEC 60335-2-16 Ed 5 form the Australian variations for the purposes of the IECEE scheme for recognition of testing to standards for safety of electrical equipment (the CB scheme). These variations have been incorpor

34、ated in the body of the standard. They are listed in Annex ZZ for easy reference. Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20075 INTRODUCTION It has been assumed in the drafting of this International Standard that the execution of its provisions is entrusted to appropr

35、iately qualified and experienced persons. This standard recognizes the internationally accepted level of protection against hazards such as electrical, mechanical, thermal, fire and radiation of appliances when operated as in normal use taking into account the manufacturers instructions. It also cov

36、ers abnormal situations that can be expected in practice and takes into account the way in which electromagnetic phenomena can affect the safe operation of appliances. This standard takes into account the requirements of AS/NZS 3000 as far as possible so that there is compatibility with the wiring r

37、ules when the appliance is connected to the supply mains. However, national wiring rules may differ. If an appliance within the scope of this standard also incorporates functions that are covered by another part 2 of AS/NZS 60335, the relevant part 2 is applied to each function separately, as far as

38、 is reasonable. If applicable, the influence of one function on the other is taken into account. This standard is a product family standard dealing with the safety of appliances and takes precedence over horizontal and generic standards covering the same subject. An appliance that complies with the

39、text of this standard will not necessarily be considered to comply with the safety principles of the standard if, when examined and tested, it is found to have other features that impair the level of safety covered by these requirements. An appliance employing materials or having forms of constructi

40、on differing from those detailed in the requirements of this standard may be examined and tested according to the intent of the requirements and, if found to be substantially equivalent, may be considered to comply with the standard. The essential safety requirements in AS/NZS 3820 that could be app

41、licable to food waste disposers are covered by this standard. Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20076 HOUSEHOLD AND SIMILAR ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES SAFETY Part 2.16: Particular requirements for food waste disposers 1 Scope This clause of Part 1 is replaced by the

42、following. This International Standard deals with the safety of electric food waste disposers for household and similar purposes, their rated voltage being not more than 250 V. Appliances not intended for normal household use but that nevertheless may be a source of danger to the public, such as app

43、liances intended to be used by laymen in shops, in light industry and on farms, are within the scope of this standard. As far as is practicable, this standard deals with the common hazards presented by appliances that are encountered by all persons in and around the home. However, in general, it doe

44、s not take into account the use of appliances by young children or infirm persons without supervision; playing with the appliance by young children. NOTE 101 Attention is drawn to the fact that for appliances intended to be used in vehicles or on board ships or aircraft, additional requirements may

45、be necessary; in many countries additional requirements are specified by the national health authorities, the national authorities responsible for the protection of labour, the national water supply authorities, and similar authorities; the installation of food waste disposers may be restricted or n

46、ot allowed. NOTE 102 This standard does not apply to portable food waste disposers; food waste disposers of the incinerator type; appliances intended exclusively for industrial or commercial purposes; appliances intended to be used in locations where special conditions prevail, such as the presence

47、of a corrosive or explosive atmosphere (dust, vapour or gas). 2 Normative references This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 3 Definitions This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows. 3.1.9 Replacement: normal operation operation of the appliance under the following conditions The hopper is f

48、illed with 30 cubes of soft pinewood, the side of each cube having a length of 12 mm 2 mm. The appliance is operated with water having a temperature between 10 C COPYRIGHT Accessed by ISONET - CHINA STATE BUREAU OF TECHNICAL SUPERVIS on 17 Sep 20077 and 24 C flowing through the appliance at a rate o

49、f 8 l/min. If the hopper cannot contain all the cubes at the same time, they are added as quickly as possible during the operation of the appliance. 3.1 3.101 food waste disposer appliance installed in the outlet of a sink and used for reducing food waste to small particles that are discharged with water into the drainage system 4 General requirement This clause of Part 1 is applicable. 5 General conditions for the tests This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows. 5.101 Except for Clause 10 and 20.102