ARP 14799-2-2008 Comparison of worldwide escalator and moving walk safety standards Part 2 Abbreviated comparison and comments《全球范围电梯和自动走道安全标准对比 第2部分 简要对比和说明》.pdf

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1、 Collection of SANS standards in electronic format (PDF) 1. Copyright This standard is available to staff members of companies that have subscribed to the complete collection of SANS standards in accordance with a formal copyright agreement. This document may reside on a CENTRAL FILE SERVER or INTRA

2、NET SYSTEM only. Unless specific permission has been granted, this document MAY NOT be sent or given to staff members from other companies or organizations. Doing so would constitute a VIOLATION of SABS copyright rules. 2. Indemnity The South African Bureau of Standards accepts no liability for any

3、damage whatsoever than may result from the use of this material or the information contain therein, irrespective of the cause and quantum thereof. ISBN 978-0-626-21026-7 ARP 14799-2:2008Edition 1ISO/TR 14799-2:2005Edition 1STANDARDS SOUTH AFRICA Recommended practice Comparison of worldwide escalator

4、 and moving walk safety standards Part 2: Abbreviated comparison and comments This recommended practice is the identical implementation of ISO/TR 14799-2:2005 and is adopted with the permission of the International Organization for Standardization. This document does not have the status of a South A

5、frican National Standard. Published by Standards South Africa 1 dr lategan road groenkloof private bag x191 pretoria 0001 tel: 012 428 7911 fax: 012 344 1568 international code +27 12 www.stansa.co.za Standards South Africa ARP 14799-2:2008 Edition 1 ISO/TR 14799-2:2005 Edition 1 Table of changes Ch

6、ange No. Date Scope National foreword This recommended practice was approved by National Committee StanSA TC 5120.50, Lifts, escalators and passenger conveyors, in accordance with procedures of Standards South Africa, in compliance with annex 3 of the WTO/TBT agreement. This document was published i

7、n March 2008. Reference numberISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E)ISO 2005TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR14799-2First edition2005-08-15Comparison of worldwide escalator and moving walk safety standards Part 2: Abbreviated comparison and comments Comparaison des normes mondiales de scurit des escaliers mcaniques et trotto

8、irs roulants Partie 2: Comparaison abrge et commentaires ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing p

9、olicy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edited unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Centr

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13、11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland ii ISO 2005 All rights reservedARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved iiiCo

14、ntents Page Foreword .iv Introduction v 1 Scope1 2 Acronyms, abbreviated designations and terminology 1 2.1 Acronyms and abbreviated designations .1 2.2 Terminology (List of terms used in the codes) .2 3 Basis for escalator and moving walk safety standards.7 3.1 Historical origin and development of

15、standards.7 3.1.1 The European Standard EN 1157 3.1.2 The American Standard A17.1 8 3.1.3 The Australian Standards AS 1735 parts 5 and 69 3.1.4 The Japanese Codes 10 3.1.5 The Russian Standard PUBEE 12 3.1.6 The Korean Code 13 3.1.7 The Canadian Standard B 44 14 3.2 General - Technical basis and str

16、ucture of standards 15 3.3 Definitions 20 4 Selected topics. 24 4.1 Enclosure, inspection doors. 24 4.2 Balustrade 27 4.3 Surrounds. 34 4.4 Supporting structure (truss), lighting, transportation . 37 4.5 Machinery space . 39 4.6 Handrail 43 4.7 Steps and pallets 49 4.8 Belts . 54 4.9 Combs and comb-

17、plate. 56 4.10 Drives. 59 4.11 Angle of inclination and guiding of the steps, pallets and belt. 62 4.12 Clearances between steps or pallets and between steps, pallets or belt and skirting 67 4.13 Driving machine and breaking system 70 4.14 Electrical devices 83 4.15 Protection against electrical fau

18、lts controls 86 4.16 Signs, notices for use and signals 98 4.17 Instruction for use 101 Annex A (informative) Figures of EN115 105 Annex B (informative) References in the compared codes 108 Annex C (informative) Addresses of standardization bodies occupied with the compared codes. 112 ARP 14799-2:20

19、08This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) iv ISO 2005 All rights reservedForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodie

20、s). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and n

21、on-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Pa

22、rt 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies castin

23、g a vote. In exceptional circumstances, when a technical committee has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard (“state of the art”, for example), it may decide by a simple majority vote of its participating members to publish a Technical

24、Report. A Technical Report is entirely informative in nature and does not have to be reviewed until the data it provides are considered to be no longer valid or useful. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not

25、 be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO/TR 14799-2 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 178, Lifts, escalators and moving walks. ISO/TR 14799 consists of the following parts, under the general title Comparison of worldwide escalator and moving walk safety standa

26、rds: Part 1: Rule by rule comparison Part 2: Abbreviated comparison and comments ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved vIntroduction At the 1995 Plenary Meeting of

27、ISO/TC 178, the work on a comparison of world-wide standards which includes the American, Australian, European, Russian, and Japanese escalator and moving walk safety code was passed to ISO/TC 178 WG 5 (Resolution Singapore 1995/114). In October 1995, Working Group 5 was officially formed to carry o

28、ut the task of preparing a cross reference between the relevant sections of these standards and to analyse the differences on selected subjects. The goal at that time was to prepare a technical report which would provide reference information to assist national committees when reviewing and revising

29、 individual standards which may initiate a gradual convergence of the technical requirements. In 1996 the study was expanded to include the Korean safety standard. The content of this report is based on the information provided by the WG 5 members acting in personal capacity. This Technical Report i

30、s intended to aid standards writers in developing their safety requirements, and to help standards users understand the basis for the requirements as they are applied throughout the world. This Technical Report is not intended to replace existing safety standards which may have been updated. Conclus

31、ions are arrived at in some cases, but only where is unanimity amongst the various experts. In other cases, the reasons for the divergent views are expressed. This Technical Report must be read in conjunction with the various safety standards. Unless approved by the relevant standard writing organis

32、ations the information contained in this report does not necessarily represent the opinions of these standards writing organizations (see bibliography for references). The Technical Report was done with the European Standard EN 115: 1995 and its amendment A1: 1998 as a reference document shown as th

33、e only one in its normal sequence. All other codes are not in their normal sequence and logical order. They are structured differently to EN 115. The result incorrectly leaves the impression of incompleteness of these standards. These standards in their original structure inclusive of their referenc

34、es to other standards and requirements are however complete. ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the S

35、ABS .TECHNICAL REPORT ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 1Comparison of worldwide escalator and moving walk safety standards Part 2: Abbreviated comparison and comments 1 Scope This Technical Report consists of a comparison of the requirements of selected topics as covered by the fo

36、llowing world-wide safety standards (excluding local deviations): a) Europe (CEN) EN 115; Safety rules for the construction and installation of escalators and passenger conveyors (Edition January 1995 and amendment A1: 1998); b) USA - ASME A 17.1-1996; Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators NOTE T

37、he requirements for Canada (B 44) are generally the same as for the USA. Any differences are stated in the text. c) Australia - AS 1735 parts 5 and 6 for escalators and moving walks (Edition 1996); d) Japan Safety requirements mainly comprised of Building Standard Law Enforcement Order (BSLJ-EO), No

38、tifications of Ministry of Construction (MOC-N, No. 1110-1981) and draft of Japan Elevator Association Standard (JEAS); e) Russia PUBEE 10-77-94, Regulations for the installation and safe use of escalators (Edition 1995); f) Korea The Elevator Inspection Standards, KATS 2001-414 Edition according to

39、 the Korea Elevator Law 4482, both cover the safety requirements on the escalator and moving walk. It should be noted that in addition to the above listed standards and other regulations, escalators and moving walks may be required to conform to the requirements of other standards as appropriate. Wh

40、ere ISO/TC 178/WG 5 was aware of these standards they are mentioned in the bibliography. 2 Acronyms, abbreviated designations and terminology 2.1 Acronyms and abbreviated designations The following acronyms and abbreviated designations are used by the codes compared when making reference to regulati

41、ons and organisations: ANSI American National Standards Institute AS Australian Standard ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers BSLJ The Building Standard Law of Japan BSLJ-EO The Building Standard Law Enforcement Order (Japan) CEN/CENELEC Comit Europen de Normalisation (European Committee fo

42、r Standardisation) CIRA Commission Internationale pour la Rglementation des Ascenseurs et Monte-charge CSA Canadian Standards Association ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) 2 ISO 2005 All ri

43、ghts reservedEIS The Elevator Inspection Standard (Korea) EMSIS Elevator Manufacturing, Safety and Inspection Standard under KOSHA (Korea) EN European Norm (Standard) EUIL-MO Electrical Utilities Industry Law - Ministerial Ordinance of technical standards for electrical equipment EXP. Explanation/ i

44、nterpretation of BSLJ-EO, MOC-N (Japan) IEC International Electrotechnical Commission ISO International Organization for Standardization JEAC Japan Electrical Association Code JEAS Japan Elevator Association Standard JIS Japanese Industrial Standard KATS Korean agency for technology and standards KE

45、L Korea Elevator Law KOSHA Korean Occupational Safety and Health Act MINR Ministry of Industry and Natural Resources (Korea) MITI Ministry of Trade and Industry (Korea) MOC-N Notifications of the Ministry of Construction (Japan) NEC National Electrical Code NFPA National Fire Protection Association

46、(USA) OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration (USA) PUBEE Regulations for Installation and Safe Operation of Escalators (Russia) 2.2 Terminology (List of terms used in the codes) Table 1 shows those terms which are used differently for the same item in the standards dealt with. Definition

47、s in the Russian, Japanese and Korean standard are based on unofficial translation whereas the terms in European, American and Australian codes are official language. The items in parenthesis reference the clauses where the terms are used in the various standards. ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may

48、only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .ISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) ISO 2005 All rights reserved 3Table1Differences in terminology (List of terms used in the codes)EN 115 (Europe)A 17.1 (USA)AS 1735 parts 5 access (Can) hatchcover (4.2)interior profile (5.1.

49、5.1.2)low-deck interior (802.3d)transition (3.3.1.2, Fig. 2.2)ARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .Table 1 (continued)EN 115 (Europe)A 17.1 (USA)AS 1735 parts 5 terms in European, American and Australian code are official languageISO/TR 14799-2:2005(E) 6 ISO 2005 All rights reservedARP 14799-2:2008This s tandard may only be used and printed by approved subscription and freemailing clients of the SABS .3 Basis for esca