ARMY A-A-52474 B-2010 ELECTROCOATING PRIMER《电泳涂漆》.pdf
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1、Beneficial comments, recommendations, additions, deletions, clarifications, etc. and any data that may improve this document should be sent to DAMI_STANDARDIZATIONconus.army.mil or U.S. Army RDECOM, Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center, ATTN: RDTA-EN/STND/TRANS MS #268, 6501
2、E. 11 Mile Road, Warren, MI 48397-5000. Since contact information can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST Online database at https:/assist.daps.dla.mil. AMSC N/A FSC 8010 INCH-POUND A-A-52474B March 1, 2010 SUPERSEDING A-A-52474A December 4, 1996
3、COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTION ELECTROCOATING PRIMER The General Services Administration has authorized the use of this commercial item description (CID), for all federal agencies. 1. SCOPE. This CID covers a water borne, cathodic epoxy electrodeposition primer (herein after referred to as primer) inte
4、nded for use on cleaned and pretreated steel, galvanized steel, and aluminum. The primer meets solvent emission maximums of 1.2 pounds per gallon (lbs/gal) (143.8 grams per liter (g/L) of volatile organic compounds. 2. SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS 2.1 Materials. Unless otherwise specified herein, the mat
5、erial used shall be in accordance with the manufacturers material specification for cathodic electrodeposition primer. The use of recovered material made in compliance with regulatory requirements is acceptable provided all requirements of this CID are met (see 3.1). 2.2 Design and construction. Cat
6、hodic electrocoat can be supplied in a single container or pre-mixed resin and pigment paste, or in two separate containers, one for the resin and another for the pigment paste. The composition of the primer shall be as follows. 2.2.1 Resin feed component. The resin feed component shall consist of c
7、athodic epoxy based resins combined with the necessary amounts of flow control agents and volatile solvents. 2.2.2 Pigment paste component. The pigment paste shall consist of a resin as specified in the resin feed component, plus volatile solvents and pigments. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reprod
8、uction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-52474B 2 2.2.3 Characteristics. The following characteristics (tolerance ranges) of the resin feed and pigment paste components shall be established by the manufacturer at the time of initial process approval (see 4.3): a. Total solids,
9、 percent by weight. b. Weight per gallon. c. pH range. d. Viscosity, centipoise-second. e. Epoxy resin content. 2.3 Mixed primer. The following characteristics (tolerance ranges) of the mixed primer shall be established by the manufacturer at the time of initial process approval (see 4.3): a. Total
10、solids, percent by weight. b. Pigment/binder content. c. pH range. d. Conductivity, micromhos. e. Volatile organic compounds (VOC), lbs/gal (g/L). f. Lead content (see 2.4). g. Cure time and temperature. h. Dry film thickness. i. Viscosity. 2.4 Hazardous material control. Products and processes used
11、 by suppliers shall conform to the employee and consumer health, employee safety, and environmental regulations as specified by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) (40 Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Part 1910) and Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (40 CFR Parts 261 to 265)
12、. 2.5 Color. The color of the primer shall be characteristic of titanium dioxide pigments, a grey or black. Representative FED-STD-595 color numbers include but are not limited to the range: from white (27925) to black (27030) including those that are grey (like 26493) with a 60 gloss range of 30 to
13、 85 in accordance with ASTM D523. 2.6 Performance. Unless otherwise specified, the performance of the primer shall be verified with steel and aluminum test panels of the same grades and alloys used in the end item. Sufficient types and quantities of test panels shall be tested to qualify the variety
14、 of surface conditions and alloys used in the end item. Test panels shall include the most corrosion prone alloys used in the end item design. Uncoated and galvanized steel panels (hot dip and electrogalvanized shall be separately qualified) shall be pretreated with zinc phosphate. Unless otherwise
15、specified (see 6.2), the zinc phosphate process shall incorporate a crystal modifier or a grain refining accelerator in the phosphating solution, a separate grain refiner as a pretreatment or a grain refiner addition to the cleaner. The aluminum panels shall be treated with a hexavalent chromium-fre
16、e conversion process or alternate environmentally compliant process acceptable to the procuring activity. The primer shall be applied to a dry film thickness required to meet the Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-52474B 3 corrosion
17、resistance requirements of the contract. Unless otherwise specified, test panels shall be 4 x 12 in. (10.2 x 30.5 cm). 2.6.1 Adhesion. Several primed panels shall be topcoated with a chemical agent resistive coating (CARC) paint to a minimum dry film thickness of 1.8 mils (45.7 microns) and allowed
18、to air dry seven days. The primed panels and primed, topcoated panels shall perform as follows: a. The primer film shall not show any removal from the surface of the panels when subjected to ASTM D3359, method B, classification 5B. b. The primer film and topcoat shall show no more than 5% removal fr
19、om the surface when subjected to ASTM D3359, method B, classification 4B. c. The primer film, with and without topcoat, shall achieve a rating of 10 when subjected to ASTM D6677. 2.6.2 Flexibility. An aluminum panel shall be used to determine the flexibility of the primer when subjected to ASTM D522
20、, method B, using a 0.25 in. (6.4 mm) mandrel. The primer film shall show no cracking or flaking. Cracks occurring at either end and extending no more than 0.25 in. (6.4 mm) shall be disregarded. 2.6.3 Salt spray resistance. Three panels of each substrate shall have two intersecting lines scribed ac
21、ross the surface of each panel so that the bare substrate is exposed. The edges of all panels shall be sealed. The panels shall then be subjected to 5% salt spray for 1000 hours as described in ASTM B117. After being subjected to the salt spray, the panels shall be washed free of salt and examined i
22、mmediately for the following: a. One panel from each substrate shall be checked for adhesion in accordance with ASTM D3359, method B, classification 3B. b. One panel from each substrate shall be stripped down mechanically. The panel shall show no more then a trace of rusting, pitting, corrosion or b
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