AIR FORCE FIPS-PUB-6-4-1990 COUNTIES AND EQUIVALENT ENTITIES OF THE UNITED STATES ITS POSSESSIONS AND ASSOCIATED AREAS《美国的县区及等同区域 其领土和相关地区》.pdf

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1、FIPS-PUB-6-LI IP m 7777780 0015322 6 m us. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE National Institute of FIPS PUB 6-4 Standards and Technology FEDRAk INFORMATBON PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLBCATION (Supersedes FIPS PUB 6-3-1979 December 15) COUNTIES AND EQUIVALENT ENTITIES OF THE UNITED STATES, ITS POSSESSIONS, AND ASS

2、OCIATED AREAS CATEGORY: FEDERAL GENERAL DATA STANDARD, REPRESENTATIONS AND ODES 1990 AUGUST 31 -0 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-6-4 IP 9 7777780 0035323 m _- FIPS PUB 6-4 FEDERAL INFORMATION PROCESSING STANDARDS PUBLICATION

3、 (Supersedes FIPS PUB 6-3-1979 December 15) COUNTIES AND EQUIVALENT ENTITIES OF THE UNITED STATES, ITS POSSESSIONS, AND ASSOCIATED AREAS CATEGORY: FEDERAL GENERAL DATA STANDARD, REPRESENTATIONS AND CODES National Computer Systems Laboratory National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg

4、, MD 20899 Issued August 31, 1990 U.S. Department of Commerce Robert A. Mosbacher, Secretary National Institute of Standards John W. Lyons, Director 0 andTechnology Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,- _- FIPS-PUB-b-Y IP W 9979980 0035324

5、 T U Foreword The Federal Information Processing Standards Publication Series of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is the official publication relating to stan- dards and guidelines adopted and promulgated under the provisions of Section 11 1 (d) of the Federal Property and A

6、dministrative Services Act of 1949 as amended by the Computer Security Act of 1987, Public Law 100-235. These mandates have given the Secretary of Commerce and NIST important responsibilitiesfor improving the utilization and management of computer and related telecommunications systems in the Federa

7、l Government. The NIST through its National Cornputer Systems Laboratory provides leadership, technical guidance, and coordination of Government efforts in the develop- ment of standards and guidelines in these areas, Comments concerning Federal Information Processing Standards Publications are welc

8、omed and should be addressed to the Director, National Computer Systems Labo- ratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. James H. Burrows, Director National Computer Systems Laboratory Abstract This standard implements ANSI X3.31-1988, Information Systems-Codes-S

9、tw ture for the Identification of the Counties and County Equivalents of the United States and its Outlying and Assodated Areas for Information interchange. This publication, which supersedes FIPS PUB 6-3, provides the names and three-digit des that repre- sent the counties and statistically equfval

10、ent entities of the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the possessions and associated areas of the United States, for use in the Interchange of formatted machine-sensible data. Key words: ADP standard; census; code; county; data element; data processing; Fed- eral information Processing Standa

11、rd: geography; information system; representations and des: standard: statistical data. National Institute of Standards For sale by the National and Technology Washington: 1990 Technical Information FIPS PUB 6-4 Service 33 pages (Aug, 31, 1990) US. Department of Commerce GODEN: FIPPAT Springfield, V

12、A 221 61 US. Government Printing Office n Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-b-q IP = 7797980 0035325 L M FIPsPuB6-4 Supersedes FIPS PUB 6-3 1979 December 15 Federal Information Proceshg Standards Publication 6-4 1990 August 31

13、Announcing the Standard for COUNTIES AND EQUIVALENT ENTITIES AND ASSOCIATED AREAS OF THE UNITED STATES, ITS POSSESSIONS, Jationa FeLaral Information Processing Standards Publications (FIPS PUBS) are issued by the Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) after approval by the Secretary- of Commer

14、ce pursuant to Section 111 (d) of the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 as amended by the Computer Security Act of 1987, Public Law 100-235. 1. Name of Standard, Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas. 2. Category of Standa

15、rd. Federal General Data Standard, Representations and Codes. 3. Explanation. a. Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 6-4 provides the names and codes that represent the counties and other entities treated as equivalent legal and/or statistical subdivi- sions of the 50 States, the District

16、 of Columbia, and the possessions and freely associated areas of the United States. Counties are considered to be the “first-order subdivisions“ of each State and statistically equivalent entity, regardless of their local designations (county, parish, borough, etc.). Thus, the following entities are

17、 considered to be equivalent to counties for legal and/or statistical purposes: The parishes of Louisiana; the boroughs and census areas of Alaska; the District of Columbia; the independent cities of Maryland, Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia; that part of Yellowstone National Park in Montana; and var

18、ious entities in the possessions and associated areas. b. FIPS 6-4 contains minor editorial changes from the text of FIPS 6-3. It also incorporates technical changes that the NIST issued as Change Notices to FIPS 6-3. FIPS 6-4 supersedes FIPS 6-3 in its entirety. e 4. Approving Authority. The Secret

19、ary of Commerce. 5. Maintenance Agency. US. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Geography Division. Questions concerning the list of entities and their assigned codes are to be addressed to the Main- tenance Agency: Office of the Chief, Geography Division, Bureau of the Census, Washington,

20、 DC 20233. Users of this standard who need to be notified of changes that occur prior to the next publi- cation of the standard must complete the Change Request Form provided in this publication and send it to: Standards Processing Coordinator-(ADP), National Computer Systems Laboratory, National In

21、stitute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899. The NIST will issue Change Notices on an as-needed basis. -0 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-b-q IP 9799980 001532b 3 - 6. Crosshdex a. ANSI X3.31-1988, Information

22、 Systems - Codes - Structure for the Identification of the Counties and County Equivalents of the United States and Its Outlying and Associated Areas for Information Interchange. b. FIPS PUB 5. Codes for the Identification of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying Areas of the United

23、States, and Associated Areas. c , ANSI X3.38-1988, Information Systems - Codes - Identification of the States, the District of Columbia, and the Outlying and Associated Areas of the United States for Information Inter- change. d. FIPS PUR 55. Codes for Named Populated Places, Primary County Division

24、s, and Other Locational Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas. e. ANSI X3.47-1988, Information Systems - Codes - Structure and Data Requirements for the Identification of Named Populated Places, Primary County Divisions, and Other Locational Entities of the United Stat

25、es and Its Outlying and Associated Areas for Information Inter- change. 7, Objectives. The objectives of this standard are to improve the utilization of data resources of the Federal Government and to avoid unnecessary duplication and incompatibilities in the collec- tion, processing, and disseminat

26、ion of data. 8. Applicability, This standard is prescribed for the collection, processing, and interchange of coded data by Federal agencies, and whenever requirements for such data are imposed by a Federal agency on industry, State or local governments, or the public. Use within agency data systems

27、 is encouraged when such use contributes to operational benefits, efficiency, and/or economy. 9. Specifications. Federal Information Processing Standard 6-4 (FIPS 6-41, Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas, 1990 August 31 (affixed). IO. Impleme

28、ntation Schedule. This standard became effective on 1990 August 31. Federal agen- cies, based on their specific operational requirements, are to develop procedures for implementing this standard by their operating units and personnel. 11. Where to Obtain Copies of the Standard. a. Copies of this pub

29、lication are for sale by the National Technical Information Service (NTIS), US. Department of Commerce, Sprin write to or call the NTIS Computer Products Ofice (703/487-4650) for cost and ordering information. When ordering, refer to Federal Information Processing Standards Publication 6-4 (FIPSPUBG

30、-4) and its title. Payment may be made by check, money order, credit card, or deposit account. b. Two additional forms of this publication are available from the NTIS: magnetic tape and microfiche. Information about the cost of these products may be obtained by writing to or calling the NTIS Compute

31、r Products Ofice at the above addresdtelephone number. c. Change information may be obtained by submitting the Change Request Form as noted above. d. A list of ail published Federal Information Processing Standards and current prices is available from: Standards Processing Coordinator (ADP), Nationa

32、l Computer Systems Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 e. Copies of ANSI standards may be obtained from the American National Standards Institute, 1430 Broadway, New York, NY 10018 (212/354-3300). (3OU975-2816). 2 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reprodu

33、ction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-b-q IP 7q77780 0035327 5 FIpsPuB6-4 Supersedes FIPS PUB 6-3 1979 December 15 Federal Information Processing Standard64 1990 August 31 Specifications for COUNTIES AND EQUIVALENT ENTITIES OF THE UNITED STATES, ITS POSSESSIONS, AND ASS

34、OCLATED AREAS 1. Name of Standard. Counties and Equivalent Entities of the United States, Its Possessions, and Associated Areas. 2. Category of Standard. Federal General Data Standard, Representations and Codes. 3. Explanation. This standard provides the names and codes that represent the counties a

35、nd other entities treated as the equivalents of counties for legal and/or statistical purposes in the 50 States, the District of Columbia, and the possessions (American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Puerto Rico, and Virgin Islands of the United States) and freely associated areas (Fe

36、derated States of Micronesia and Marshall Islands) of the United States. Palau is the last remaining component of the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands (TTPI); for presentation purposes, Palau, rather than the TTPI, is treated as the State-equivalent entity. The term “counties“ refers to the “f

37、irst-order subdivisions“ of each State and statistically equiva- lent entity, regardless of the local terminology (county, parish, borough, etc.). First-order subdivi- sions of the States include the parishes of Louisiana; the boroughs and census areas of Alaska; the independent cities of Maryland,

38、Missouri, Nevada, and Virginia; and the portion of Yellowstone National Park in Montana. In the possessions, entities regarded as first-order subdivisions are as follows: American Samoa: districts and islands (the areas legally designated as “counties“ in American Samoa are second-order subdivisions

39、); Northern Mariana Islands: municipalities; Palau: states; Puerto Rico: municipios; Virgin Islands: islands (comprising the three major islands). The District of Columbia and Guam have no first-order subdivisions, and therefore these same areas serve as the first-order subdivisions. First-order sub

40、divisions of Federated States of Micronesia are states; of Marshall Islands, municipalities. 4. Specifications. The succeeding pages of this standard provide a list, by State, of the names and codes of the counties and equivalent entities. The States and the District of Columbia are listed in alphab

41、etical sequence; the possessions are listed alphabetically in Appendix A, and the associated areas in Appendix B. Within each State and statistically equivalent entity, the counties or equiva- lent entities are listed in alphabetical sequence except for independent cities, which comprise a separate

42、alphabetical and numeric (code) sequence following the list of counties in their respective States. This list of first-order subdivisions provides complete coverage of the United States and its possessions and associated areas. 5. Qualifications. County codes are assigned uniquely within each State

43、and equivalent entity. In other words, counties in different States will have the same code; for example, code 001 is assigned to both Autauga County, Alabama and Apache County, Arizona. Accordingly, in data systems concerned with the identification of counties in more than one State, the county cod

44、e must 3 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-be used in conjunction with Federal Information Processing Standard 5, Codes for the Identifica- tion of the States, the District of Columbia and the Outlying Areas of the United States, and As

45、sociated Areas. Autauga County, Alabama would be represented as ALO01 and Apache County, Arizona would be represented as AZO01 when the State alphabetic codes are used; and as O1001 and 04001, respectively, when the State numeric codes are used. The form of representation (State alphabetic or numeri

46、c code) is to be identified in format descriptions for those data systems that use the representations described in this standard. a. 6, Special Information. a. Changes in this remsion of the Wd are noted bv a br svmbol follow in the county code if the code IS new. or the co-e if it is different fro

47、m t-orted in FIPS PUB 6- Kobuk (CA) (140) was replaced by Northwest Arctic (1986 June 2); Lake and Peninsula was established from part of Dil- lingham (CA) (1989 April 24). (The relationships are approximate.) (CA) STATE NAME: ARIZONA ALPHABETIC CODE: AZ NUMERIC CODE: 04 CODE COUNTY NAME O01 Apache

48、003 Cochise 005 Coconino 007 Gila O09 Graham O11 Greenlee 012t LaPaz O13 Maricopa 015 Mohave O17 Navajo O19 Pima 021 Pinal 023 Santa Cruz 025 Yavapai 027 Yuma La Paz was established from pati of Yuma (1983 January 1). Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without licen

49、se from IHS-,-,-FIPS-PUB-b-4 IP m 7747780 0015330 5 W FIPS PUB 6-4 ARKANSAS-CALIFORNIA-COLORADO STATE NAME: ARKANSAS ALPHABETIC CODE: NUMERIC CODE: CODE 001 003 005 007 O09 o1 1 O1 3 O1 5 O1 7 o19 02 1 023 025 027 029 03 1 033 035 037 039 O41 043 045 047 049 05 1 053 055 057 059 061 063 065 067 069 071 073 075 077 079 O81 083 085 087 O89 o91 093 COUNTY NAME Arkansas Ashley Baxter Benton Boone Brad ley Calhoun Carroll Chicot C