ABS 29-1997 RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS 1997《离岸安装入级及建造规范.勘误表 社论-2004年1月16日》.pdf
《ABS 29-1997 RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS 1997《离岸安装入级及建造规范.勘误表 社论-2004年1月16日》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《ABS 29-1997 RULES FOR BUILDING AND CLASSING OFFSHORE INSTALLATIONS 1997《离岸安装入级及建造规范.勘误表 社论-2004年1月16日》.pdf(94页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、.Rules for Building and ClassingOffshore Installations1997American Bureau of ShippingIncorporated by Act of the Legislature ofthe State of New York 1862Copyright 1997American Bureau of ShippingTwo World Trade Center, 106th FloorNew York, NY 10048 USASpecial Committee on Offshore Installations.Conten
2、tsIntroductionTable 1 Division and Numbering of RulesPart 1 Classification, Testing and SurveysSECTION1 Scope and Conditions of Classification. 52 Surveys During Construction and Installations.113 Surveys After Construction174 Definitions and Design Documentation.21Part 2 Materials and WeldingSECTIO
3、N1 Materials272 Welding and Fabrication.33Part 3 DesignSECTION1 Environmental Conditions412 Loads453 General Design Requirements514 Steel Structures555 Concrete Structures.596 Foundations .697 Marine Operations.75Part 4 Extension of Use and ReuseSECTION1 Extension of Use.792 Reuse81APPENDIX A Materi
4、al Selection85APPENDIX B References by Organization.87.IntroductionThese Rules apply to the design, construction and installation of Offshore Installations defined in 1/4.1.7, aswell as the periodic surveys which are to be carried out after installation for maintenance of classification. Theservicea
5、bility of an installation is also addressed in these Rules, but only to the extent that the proper functioningof the structure or its components will affect safety. These Rules are also applicable to the Certification or Veri-fication of either the design, construction or installation of an offshore
6、 installation or any combination of them.ABS will Certify or Verify the design, construction or installation of an offshore installation when requested bythe owner of an installation or mandated by government regulations to verify compliance either to these Rules,set of specific requirements, nation
7、al standards or other applicable industry standards. If ABSs Certification orVerification of the offshore installation is in accordance with these Rules and covers the design, constructionand installation, then the offshore installation is also eligible for ABS Classification.The Rules have been wri
8、tten for worldwide application and as such, the satisfaction of individual requirementsmay require comprehensive data, analyses and plans to demonstrate the adequacy of the structure. This instancemay arise for unique structural types or structures located in frontier areas, which are those characte
9、rized byrelatively great water depth or areas where little or no operating experience has been obtained. Conversely,many provisions of these Rules often can be satisfied merely on a comparative basis of local conditions or pastsuccessful practices. The Bureau acknowledges that a wide latitude exists
10、 as to the extent and type of documen-tation which is required for submission to satisfy these Rules. It is not the intention of these Rules to imposerequirements or practices in addition to those which have previously proven satisfactory in similar situations.Where available, design requirements in
11、 these Rules have been posed in terms of existing methodologies andtheir attendant safety factors, load factors or permissible stresses which are deemed to provide an adequate levelof safety. Primarily, the Bureaus use of such methods and limits in these Rules reflects what is considered to bethe cu
12、rrent state of practice in offshore installation design. At the same time, it is acknowledged that new meth-ods of design and construction are constantly evolving along with new structural types, or new uses for estab-lished structural types and components. In recognition of these facts, the Rules s
13、pecifically allow for such inno-vations. The application of these Rules by the Bureau will not seek to inhibit the use of any technological ap-proach which can be shown to produce an acceptable level of safety.This Rule book supersedes and replaces the section 1 of “ABS Guide for Building and Classi
14、ng Undersea Pipe-line Systems and Risers 1991” and all relevant cross references to “ABS Rules for Building and Classing Off-shore Installations 1983” in “ABS Guide for Building and Classing Facilities on Offshore Installations 1991.”The new requirements become effective 19 May 1997.Scope and Condit
15、ions of Classification Section 11997 Offshore Installations ABS1Part 1 Classification, Testing and SurveyScope and Conditions of Classification Section 11997 Offshore Installations ABS2.Scope and Conditions of Classification Section 11997 Offshore Installations ABS3Table 1 Division and Numbering of
16、RulesDivision NumberPart 1/Section 1/1Subsection 1/1.1Paragraph 1/1.1.1Subparagraph 1/1.1.1aItem 1/1.1.1a1Subitem 1/1.1.1a1aScope and Conditions of Classification Section 11997 Offshore Installations ABS4.Scope and Conditions of Classification Section 11997 Offshore Installations ABS5PART 1SECTION 1
17、 Scope and Conditionsof Classification1/1.1 Classification1/1.1.1 ProcessThe Classification process consists of a) the devel-opment of Rules, Guides, Standards and other crite-ria for the design and construction of offshore in-stallations, materials, equipment and machinery,b) the review of design,
18、and survey during and afterconstruction to verify compliance with such Rules,Guides, Standards or other criteria, c) the assignmentand registration of class when such compliance hasbeen verified and d) the issuance of a renewableclass certificate, with annual endorsements, valid forfive years.The Ru
19、les and Standards are developed by Bu-reau staff and passed upon by committees made upof naval architects, marine engineers, shipbuilders,engine builders, steel makers and by other technical,operating and scientific personnel associated withthe worldwide maritime industry. Theoretical re-search and
20、development, established engineeringdisciplines, as well as satisfactory service experienceare utilized in their development and promulgation.The Bureau and its committees can act only uponsuch theoretical and practical considerations in de-veloping Rules and Standards.1/1.1.2 Certificates and Repor
21、tsa Plan review and surveys during and after con-struction are conducted by the Bureau to verify toitself and its committees that an offshore installa-tion structure, item of material, equipment or ma-chinery is in compliance with the Rules, Guides,Standards or other criteria of the Bureau and tothe
22、 satisfaction of the attending Surveyor. All re-ports and certificates are issued solely for the useof the Bureau, its committees, its clients and otherauthorized entities.b The Bureau will release information from reportsand certificates to the Port State to assist in recti-fication of deficiencies
23、 during port state controlintervention. Such information includes text ofconditions of classification, survey due dates, andcertificate expiration dates. The owner will be ad-vised of any request and/or release of information.c The Bureau will release certain information to theoffshore installation
24、underwriters and PSeabed topography, stability, and pertinent geotech-nical data; Seismic conditions;Where appropriate, data established for a previousinstallation in the vicinity of the installationproposed for classification may be utilized if ac-ceptable in the opinion of the Bureau.1/1.11.2 Subm
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