2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(安徽卷带解析).doc
《2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(安徽卷带解析).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(安徽卷带解析).doc(19页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、2014年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语(安徽卷带解析) 单项选择 * Reading is the best way to pass time on the train. , I never go traveling without a book. A You are joking B Thats true C I dont think so D It sounds like fun 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好的方式。 -确实是的,我从来不会不带书去旅游。四个选项的含义分别是 : A You are joking你在开玩笑, B Thats true确实是
2、的, C I dont think so我不这么认为, D It sounds like fun听起来很好玩。所以选 B。 考点:考查交际用语 I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day. Oh great! . A Good luck B Cheer up C Same to you D Keep it up 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我几乎每天至少有半小时的锻炼。 -哦,太好了。 _。四个选项的含义分别是 :A. Good luck祝好运, B. Cheer up振作起来, C Same to you和你一样, D K
3、eep it up保持下去。根据句意 D项符合上下文。 考点:考查交际用语 Shakespeares writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time. A failed B stood C taken D conducted 答案: B 试题分析:句意:莎士比亚的作品现在还流行,它真的已经经受了时间的考验。四个选项的含义分别是 :Afail失败,不能, B. stand站,忍受,承受, C take带走,花费, D conduct组织,安排,实施,执行。根据句意所以选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析 Its our hop
4、e that we will play a greater role in the market place and, ,supply more jobs. A however B anywhere C therefore D otherwise 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们希望在市场上起着更大的作用,因此提供更多的工作。四个选项的含义分别是 :A however然而, B. anywhere任何地方, C therefore因此, D otherwise否则。根据句意所以选 C。 考点:考查副词辨析 While waiting for the opportunity to get , H
5、enry did his best to perform his duty. A promote B promoted C promoting D to promote 答案: B 试题分析:句意:当等待机会升职的时候, Henry尽最大努力履行他的职责。这里使用了 get done结构,表示被动关系,因为 he和 promote是动宾关系,所以用 get done结构。故选 B。 【知识拓展】 考点:考查 get+过去分词结构 get被用来代替助动词 be和过去分词连用,构成被动结构,表示某一事件或事故的发生,着重强调动作。 1常见于以下两种情况: 谈论某人或某物的客观遭遇,往往表示一种突然
6、的、未曾料到的偶发事件或事 故,如: Some glasses got broken when we were moving. 我们搬家的时候有些玻璃杯被打碎了。 谈论设法做到自己称心的事。当主语是人时,常可在 get和过去分词之间插入一个反身代词,表示主语对动作的结果负有一定的责任,此时既含有被动意义,同时又含有主动意义, Our car gets cleaned about once every two months. 我们的车每两个月大约清洗一次。 What we expect from you is working hard hardly working. A less than B
7、rather than C as well as D as much as 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -我们希望你努力工作,而不是几乎不工作。四个选项的含义分别是 :A less than少于, B. rather than而不是, C as well as和 一样好,除了,不但 而且, D as much as多达。所以选 B。 考点:考查短语辨析 People are recycling many things which they away in the past. A had thrown B will be throwing C were throwing D would hav
8、e thrown 答案: D 试题分析:句意:人们现在正在回收过去会扔掉的东西。这句话的 which引导的是定语从句,是一个隐含的虚拟语气,因为 in the past相当于 If they had been in the past,所以句子用虚拟语气,和过去相反用 would have done。所以选 D。 【知识拓展】 考点:考查含蓄虚拟语气 所谓含蓄条件句就是利用语境不直 接说出条件的句子。这种句子可以分为两类:一种是广义的含蓄条件句,另一种是狭义的含蓄条件句。 1. 广义含蓄指的是不用连词 if 或 unless 介绍条件,而是改用其他方式。事实上这些表达方式也是同样是条件状语。(
9、1)用介词引入条件: * but for(如不是 , 如没有):注意,凡是出现这个复合介词的句子,必须要用虚拟语气, * without/with (在不具备 /具备 的条件下 ), * under (在 条件下)( 2)分词短语充当条件(分词短语本身就具有充当条件状语的功能),( 3)表示不具备条件的连词连 词: but,but that,or或 otherwise, 2. 狭义含蓄指的是不用任何语言方式显示条件,而是把条件隐藏在具体的原环境中,( 1)用上下文暗示条件,( 2)用委婉语气暗示条件,( 3)用表示愿望的语气暗示条件。 Why not buy a second -hand ca
10、r first if you dont have enough money for a new one Thats a good . A saying B question C suggestion D account 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -如果你没有足够的钱买一个新车,你为什么不先买一辆二手的呢? -这是一个好建议。四个选项的含义分别是 :A .saying说法, B. question问题, C suggestion建议, D.account账户,描述。根据句意选 C。 考点:考查名词辨析 When the sports hero at our party, he was wel
11、comed with open arms. A turned up B left off C moved on D got away 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当体育英雄在我们的聚会上出现的时候,他受到热烈的欢迎。四个选项的含义分别是 : A. turned up将声音调大,出现, B. left off.停止做某事,戒掉,戒除, C. moved on继续前进,出发,离开, D. got away走开。根据句意选 A。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 My good performance in the job interview left me about my future and about
12、 what I can do here. A puzzled B sensitive C optimistic D embarrassed 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我在工作面试中的良好表现让我对我的未来,对我在这里能做什么很乐观。四个选项的含义分别是 : A. puzzled困惑的, B. sensitive敏感的, C. optimistic乐观的, D. embarrassed尴尬的。根据句意选 C。 考点:考查形容词辨析 Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you. A look up from B loo
13、k into C look back on D look through 答案: A 试题分析:句意: Terry,当奶奶和你说话的时候,请将头从手机上抬起来。四个选项的含义分别是 : A. look up from从 抬起头, B. look into调查,研究, C. look back on回顾, D. look through浏览。所以选 A。 考点:考查动词短语 The meaning of the word nice changed a few tines it finally came to include the sense pleasant. A before B after
14、 C since D while 答案: A 试题分析:句意: “nice”这个单词的含义改变了很多次才终于包含了 “快乐 ”的感觉。这里用连词 before “在 之前 ”,这个连词的翻译比较灵活,这里根据句意翻译成 “才 ”,其他三个选项的含义分别是 : B.after在 后面, C.since自从, D.while当 时候,虽然,然而。所以选 A。 考点:考查连词 You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand. A One B No one C Everyone D Someone 答案: C 试题分析:句
15、意:你可以向这里的任何人求助,这里的每个人都愿意帮助你。四个选项的含义分别是 : A. One一个人, B. No one没有人, C. Everyone每个人D. Someone某个人。根据句意所以选 C。 考点:考查不定代词 The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. A will finish B finish C have finished D had finished 答案: D 试题分析:句意:已经完成作业的双胞胎被允许到操场上打羽毛球。他们 “被允许 ”用的是一般
16、过去式,而完成作业是在被允许打羽毛球之前,属于过去的过去的动作,用过去完成时,所以选 D。 【知识拓展】 考点:考查时态 过去完成时:即过去的过去所发生的事情!其构成是主语 +had +过去分词。过去完成时的时间状语 before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。表示过去某一动作之前已经完成的动作,常与由 when, before等连词引导的时间状语从句连用。用于宾语从句或间接引语中,某些动词的过去完成时表示一个打算要做却没有做成的事。这类动词有: intend 打算, hope 希望, plan计划, mean预定,want想要, thi
17、nk想要,等。用于表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件从句中 The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. A When B where C why D which 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -Angela和家人一起在中国度过的那年是 2008年。这句话使用了定语从句,先行词是 the exact year,定语从句中的动词 spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,所以用关系代词 that或 which引导定语从句,而不能用关系副词。所以选 D。 【知识拓展】 考点:考查定语从句 定语从句关系词的考查,首先
18、要确定从句是定语从句,然后找到先行词,再分析关系词在从句中的成分,最后选择正确的词。如果定语从 句中缺少主宾表或定语,就用关系代词 that/which/who/whose引导,如果做宾语,可以省略关系代词,如果定语从句中不缺主宾表,缺少的是状语,用关系副词 when, where,why引导定语从句,如果定语从句中缺少介词 +先行词,就用介词 +关系代词。要求考生具有一定的句子分析能力,和理解能力。一些抽象意义的地点状语,如: situation, point, case,如果定语从句缺少地点状语,用 where引导定语从句。 完型填空 In 2012, I had just recover
19、ed form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writers conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I to catch a taxi to my and settle in. Next morning, I took an
20、other to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, You can my table. I gratefully sat down with the lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orland
21、o. I had already told her that I hadnt a car, and hadnt realised how taking taxis would he, After a while she said, My dear, dont use any more taxis. Im retired and it would be my pleasure to you wherever you wish. I told her that I couldnt put her to that ,but she brushed aside my protests (反对 )。 S
22、he asked me where I was and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to alone. At the end of the day, she to take me back to my accommodation. I her money but she refused to take any. Ill never forget that wond
23、erful lady who, through her , filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories. 【小题1】 A holiday B ceremony C operation D experiment A kept B went C dropped D knocked A intended B promised C managed D deserved A hospital B company C university D accommodation A colleague B passenger C suitc
24、ase D taxi A Instead B First C Later D Once A classified B occupied C decorated D painted A share B reserve C set D possess A old B poor C innocent D stubborn A journey B meal C speech D interview A donated B repaired C hired D guided A convenient B worthwhile C unfortunate D expensive A inspire B e
- 1.请仔细阅读文档,确保文档完整性,对于不预览、不比对内容而直接下载带来的问题本站不予受理。
- 2.下载的文档,不会出现我们的网址水印。
- 3、该文档所得收入(下载+内容+预览)归上传者、原创作者;如果您是本文档原作者,请点此认领!既往收益都归您。
下载文档到电脑,查找使用更方便
1000 积分 0人已下载
下载 | 加入VIP,交流精品资源 |
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2014 全国 普通高等学校 招生 统一 考试 英语 安徽 解析
