2013届江苏省泰州市永安初级中学九年级12月练习英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2013届江苏省泰州市永安初级中学九年级 12月练习英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文填空 (共 10空;每空 1分 ,计 10分 ) 根据短文内容及首字母提示 ,补全空格内单词 ,使短文完整、通顺。 阅读短文,根据括号中的汉语意思填入单词,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。 The idea for the book Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone c_【小题 1】_to Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. D_【小题 2】
2、 _those seven years she had a number of jobs. One of them was t_【小题 3】 _ English in PortugalRowling sent the book to four publishers (出版商 ) before one of them bought it. She wasvery happy to sell her book because it was her d_【小题 4】 _ to become a writer. Beforeshe sold her book, Rowling was living i
3、n a small house with her daughter and was very poor. She could not a_【小题 5】 _ to keep warm in the winter. Harry Potter became very s_【小题 6】 _ with children and grown-ups in England and then t_【小题 7】 _ the world. It was put into more than thirty-five l_【小题 8】 _. After her second and third books were
4、published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of bestsellers. Without question, Rowlings life changed g_【小题 9】 _ and became one of the most successful w_【小题 10】 _writers in the world. 答案: 【小题 1】 came 【小题 2】 During 【小题 3】 teaching 【小题 4】 dream 【小题 5】 aff
5、ord 【小题 6】 successful 【小题 7】 throughout 【小题 8】 languages 【小题 9】 greatly 【小题 10】 women 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了哈利波特的作者乔安妮 .凯瑟琳 .罗琳的成功史。她开始过着贫穷的生活,甚至连冬季取暖的费用都负担不起。但是她一直坚持着自己成为一名作家的理想,在她的三部作品陆续出版后,她不仅在英国,在全世界也获得了巨大的成功。 【小题 1】联系本文主语 the idea及下文宾语 Joanne Kathleen Rowling和首字母可知考查短语 come to想起,结合语境可知本句描述的是过的动作,故填一般过去
6、时态 came,来 。 【小题 2】联系下文 those seven years,可知指的是在这七年间,结合首字母可知填介词 During,在 期间。 【小题 3】联系下文,可知指的是教英语。结合语境可知本句是动名词做表语,表示抽象含义。结合首字母可知填动名词 teaching,教。 【小题 4】联系上下文,可知她的理想就是成为一名作家。结合首字母可知填名词 dream,梦想。 【小题 5】联系上文,她很穷。可知她负担不起取暖的费用。 Could 是情态动词,后面动词用原形。结合首字母可知填原形动词 afford,买的起,负担得起。 【小题 6】联 系下文可知她非常成功本句中 become是系
7、动词,后面接形容词做表语,结合首字母可知填形容词 successful,成功的,作表语。 【小题 7】联系上文在英国,可知下文指的是传遍全世界,结合首字母可知填介词 throughout,遍及。 【小题 8】联系上文传遍全世界,可知要译成多种文字,结合首字母及数词 35,可知填复数名词 languages,语言。 【小题 9】联系上文,可知罗琳的生活的大大改善了。结合首字母可知填副词greatly,极大地,作状语。 【小题 10】联系上文描述,可知她是最成功的女性作家之一。结合首字 母可知填复数名词 women,女人。 考点:短文中词汇短语的运用能力 点评:首字母一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率
8、比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,并结合首字母推断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。 任务型阅读 (共 10空;每空 1分 ,计 10分 ) 根据短文内容 ,完成下列表格 ,每空一词。 Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not. The first thing you must remember is that in o
9、rder to succeed, you must be optimistic(乐观) . If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you wont work har
10、d and put your performance under the microscope(显微镜) to make sure that every detail is right. Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be
11、successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones. Reading is another to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gat
12、es and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business. Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence be
13、gin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility(责任) . Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye
14、 and smile confidently. Success is yours for the taking! Cheers! Title : _【小题 1】 _ Certain qualities Supporting details Optimism Try hard _【小题 2】 _people who do expect to win. Have a clear aim and a _【小题 3】 _ for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation. Creativity _【小题 4】 _abo
15、ut things in a different way. Study how other people would do the _【小题 5】 _ thing. _【小题 6】_ Help you know about how _【小题 7】 _ have got success. Read books about _【小题 8】 _ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves. Practicing Know the _【小题 9】 _ of practice because “Practice mak
16、es perfect.” Believe in yourself and do _【小题 10】 _you want to do confidently. 答案: 【小题 1】 uccess 【小题 2】 like 【小题 3】 reason 【小题 4】 Think 【小题 5】 same 【小题 6】 Reading 【小题 7】 others 【小题 8】 successful / famous / excellent / great 【小题 9】 importance 【小题 10】 what / anything /whatever 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了一个如何成功的问题,作
17、者详细介绍了要想成功所需要的四种品质。 【小题 1】通过阅读短文可知,本篇短文主要讲了一个如何成功的问题,故填success,成功。 【小题 2】根据 If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win.可知填: like,像 一样; 【小题 3】根据 You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation(动机) is a key to getting succ
18、ess.可知填: reason原因。 【小题 4】根据 thinking about things in a different way 可知填: Think,思考。 【小题 5】根据 and wondering how others would do the same thing.可知填: same,相同的。 【小题 6】根据 Reading is another to success, 及右栏描述,可知填: Reading,阅读。 【小题 7】根据 as it will help you learn about how other people have got success.可知填:
19、others。 【小题 8】根据 you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.可知是阅读一些有关成功人士的书籍,故可以填: successful成功的 / famous著名的 / excellent 优秀的 / great伟大的。 【小题 9】根据 Practicing is equally important if you want to be successful because pract
20、ice makes perfect.可知填: importance,重要性。 【小题 10】根据 Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.可知要相信你自己,并且自信的做你想要做的事情。故填 what什么 / anything 任何事情/whatever无论什么。 考点:关于如何成功的议论文 点评:本文长句较多,理解较难,大部分小题不能直接从文中找到答案
21、:,需要自己根据相关内容分析总结。答题前一定要弄懂全文,然后带着问题找到相关语句,进行分析比较,只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文,填空时要根据小题语境进行相应的词形变化。 单项选择 * Jake _his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _ home. A has forgotten comes B forgot come C had left came D had leftwould come 答案: C 试题分析:句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动
22、作,故用过去完成时态。下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。选 C。 考点:时态 点评:英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下 文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。 The young man was_ with breaking _ several jewelry shops. A charged.into B to charge.in C charging.on D charges.to 答案: A 试题分析:这个年轻人被指控侵入几家珠宝店。结合语境可知句子主语 The young man是被指控的对象,故
23、用被动语态。 Break into闯入,故选 A。 考点:被动语态及介词辨析 点评:此类题型主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。如果是主动关系则用主动语态,反之如果是动宾关系,则用被动语态。英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。 The interviewer asked Detective Lu where the murder _. A was taken place B had taken place C had been taken p
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- 2013 江苏省 泰州市 永安 初级中学 九年级 12 练习 英语 试卷 答案 解析
