2012年仁爱版初中英语八年级下册第七单元Topic1练习卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2012年仁爱版初中英语八年级下册第七单元 Topic1练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * My uncles family is very poor, so he _ work hard to make more money. A need to B needs C needs to D needed to 答案： C Shall we invite our English teacher to the food festival Thats a good idea! But I _ think she _ come. A dont; will B /; wont C wont; will

2、 D do; wont 答案： A Jennys teeth are not good, because she _. A has a sweet tooth B has sweet tooth C have a sweet tooth D have sweet teeth 答案： A I lost my MP3 on my way to school this morning. _ You must be careful next time. A Take care! B Excuse me! C Its a great pity! D Youre welcome! 答案： C Our En

3、glish teacher is often pleased _ what we do in class. A as B that C to D with 答案： D When you have some difficult math problems, you can _ your math teacher. A turn to B to ask C turn D ask for 答案： A She didnt sing the song _ at the party last night. A enough good B well enough C enough well D good e

4、nough 答案： B Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in the next match Yes. They have better players. And I _ to watch the match next Sunday. A hope B prefer C wish D think 答案： A _ lovely day! Lets go for a picnic, shall we Good idea! A What B How C What a D How a 答案： C I often chat with my classmates _

5、the Internet in my spare time. A on B through C across D by 答案： A 完型填空 完形填空 Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, he walked around the village selling his cooking oil to make money. He carried the 1 in a small wooden basin(盆 ). After he sold out his oil, he was v

6、ery tired. He thought that he 2 a rest. He left his wooden basin on a stone, put the money in it and 3 asleep. About two hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money 4 gone. He went at once to see a judge(法官 ). The judge listened to the boys story very 5 . She thought f

7、or a while and then said to the man in her office,“ 6 and get all the villagers here.” When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into a pail(桶 ) of water. About half of the people 7 their coins into the water before a young man came up. He also put his coin into the water

8、. “Wait a minute,” the judge said, “You stole the boys money, 8 ” The young mans face 9 red. “Yes-yes-yes,” he said, “But how did you know that ” The judge explained, “You see, after you put your coin into the water, some oil came up to the top. Your money must 10 from the oil basin. Am I right ” 【小

9、题1】 A village B oil C money D people A would make B will take C had D would take A felt B fell C feel D fall A is B were C was D are A carefully B happily C careful D friendly A To go B Go C To come D Come A puts B would put C put D to put A didnt you B dont you C arent you D wont you A returned B t

10、urned C was D get to A taken B put C come D given 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】考查上下文的理解能力。由上句 “他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱 ”可知他是用小木盆 盛油的。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查宾语从句的用法，以及短语 take a rest的掌握情况。由 He thought可知从句中用过去式 would。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查 fall asleep固定搭配，且注意

11、fall与 left, put并列，所以应用其过去式 fell。注意区别 feel的过去式 felt。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查对上下文的判断能力。当 money作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式。所以，此空应为 was。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查对语句的判断能力以及副词的用法。根据上下文，法官应该是仔细地听小孩 的故事，用副词 carefully修饰动词 listened。故选 A。 【小题 6】考查祈使句结构，祈使句肯定形式常以动词 原形开头。 come与文意不符合故选 B。 【小题 7】考查 put的过去式与动词原形同形。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查对

12、反意疑问句的掌握情况。由 stole可知主句为一般过去时，且是肯定形式， 所以附属部分应为否定句 didnt you。故选 A。 【小题 9】脸色的变化用动词 turn。根据上下文，年轻人的脸变红了。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查情态动词后用动词原形这一知识点，以及短语 come from 意为“来自 ”。 故选 C。 阅读理解 阅读理解 Grace was fourteen years old and was in Grade Eight. She had a part-time job, so she had to get up at five oclock. She was a news

13、paper girl. Each morning, Grace left the house at 5:15. She always rode a bike to the corner to carry the newspapers. In winter it was still dark when she got up, but during the rest of the year it was bright. Grace had to send newspapers to peoples houses in all kinds of weather. She tried to put e

14、ach paper in the box where it would be kept safe from wind, rain or snow. Her customers thought she did a good job. Sometimes they gave her tips(小费 ). Grace made about $70 each month and she was saving some of the money to go to college. She spent the rest on tapes and clothes. Once a month she got

15、the money from her customers together. Since many of them worked during the day, Grace had to get the money at night. Sometimes when Grace was ill, her elder brother had to send the newspapers and Graces father had to help her. Grace had 70 customers now, but she hoped to get more soon. Some day, if

16、 she got more customers, perhaps Grace could win a prize(奖赏 ) for being a very good newspaper girl. She wanted to win a visit to Europe, but she would be happy if she won a new bike. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 【小题 1】 What was Graces part-time job _ 【小题 2】 There is a word “customers” in the third paragraph. Plea

17、se translate it into Chinese. _ 【小题 3】 Why did Grace choose a part-time job _ 【小题 4】 From the story, we know customers liked _ people to work for them. A clever B hard-working C young D poor 【小题 5】 What do you think of Grace _ 答案： 【小题 1】 Her part-time job was to send the newspapers to the houses of

18、her customers. 【小题 2】 顾客 【小题 3】 Because she wanted to save some money to go to college. 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 She is a good, hard-studying and hard-working girl. 【小题 1】根据第一段 She was a newspaper girl和第三段 Grace had to send newspapers to peoples houses可知她的兼 职工作是送报纸， 【小题 2】考查对词义的理解，根据语境， customers是顾客的意思 【小题 3

19、】根据短文的第四段首句可知，她从事兼职工作是为了挣钱上大学。 【小题 4】考查对短文的整体理解，从整个段意可知她很勤劳，人们很喜欢她，故选 B 【小题 5】考查你对短文中主人公的评价，由全文可知她是一个学习刻苦，工作勤奋的女孩。 阅读理解 One day in April, a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xian. This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the

20、 school. The students in each class were divided(被划分 ) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the

21、 food at low prices. The customers(顾客 ) were all the students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food. “Its really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things

22、we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.” “This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养 ) their practical abilities(实践能力 ),” said one teacher, “Whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ” 【小题

23、1】 “Food Street” was _. A a street for students to sell food along B a kind of food sold by the students C part of the activity about the English Art Festival D an activity for food prices among the students 【小题 2】 It seemed that _. A the food made by the students was not well received B the prices

24、of the food were too high C the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and food D the students didnt enjoy the activity 【小题 3】 Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity A How to grow vegetables. B How to work well. C How to make money. D What life means. 【小题 4】

25、 Before the activity, the students _. A had to be customers B made a plan about the cooking C asked their parents to do the shopping D had to serve the customers well 【小题 5】 From what one student said, it showed that _. A the activity was not easy B the students like the activity better than their c

26、lass lessons C the whole cooking has too much work D they dont like to make Chinese food 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】由第二段第一句 This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. 可知。故选 C。 【小题 2】由第二段最后一句 They were all pleased with the nice food.可知，顾客们对食物很满意。故选 C

27、。 【小题 3】由第四段一位老师的话可知，学生不仅学会了用他们自己的双手去挣钱，而且懂 得了生活的意义。通过这项活动也学会如何很好的工作。故选 A。 【小题 4】由第三段第二句 We must make a plan before the cooking. 及结合全文可知。故选 B。 【小题 5】由第三段可知，这次活动不易。因为他们要制订计划，要知道需要多少东西及花 费，还要学会如何为顾客服务等。故选 A。 阅读理解 We sell delicious pizza all over the world. We now need a kitchen assistant for our new b

28、ranch(分店 ) in Shanghai. He or she should have an interest in making pizza. More important, he or she should have working experience(经验 ) in a restaurant. He or she will have opportunities(机会 ) to learn making pizza in Italy. Our Shanghai branch will open next week. If you want to join us, please con

29、tact(联络 ) Mr. Buratti right away. The telephone number is 010-89828882. 根据广告所提供的信息，判断下列句子正 (T)误 (F)。 【小题 1】 The meaning of the word “assistant” in the ad is a kind of pizza. 【小题 2】 If you want to work in the new branch, you should like making pizza. 【小题 3】 If Li Jun works in the branch now, maybe he

30、 will go to Italy to learn making pizza. 【小题 4】 Two weeks later there will be a new pizza branch in Shanghai. 【小题 5】 If you want to be a kitchen assistant in the new branch in Shanghai you can call 010-89828882. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 T 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 T 【小题 1】考查学生对上下文的分析判断能力。上文提到 a kitchen as

31、sistant，下文用代词 He/She来代替，可知 assistant并不是 a kind of pizza。所以可以判断本题是错误的。 【小题 2】由第一段第三句 He or she should have an interest in making pizza. 可以判断本题是正确的。 【小题 3】由第二段第一句 He or she will have opportunities(机会 ) to learn making pizza in Italy. 可判断本题是正确的。 【小题 4】由第二段第二句 Our Shanghai branch will open next week.可知本

32、题是错误的。 【小题 5】由最后一句所提供的电话号码 010-89828882可知本题是正确的。 书面表达 书面表达 根据中文和英文提示词写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词须全都用上，词数在 6080 之间。 假如你叫刘辉，是仁爱国际学校的学生。美食节过后，你和同学们积极清理现场，捡废纸，拾塑料瓶，再卖到回收中心，然后给贫困地区儿童捐 款。 提示词语：废纸 waste paper；塑料瓶 plastic bottle；回收中心 a recycling center；捐钱 donate the money；贫困地区 poor areas _ 答案： My names Liu Hui.

33、Im a student in Renai International School. I know some children in poor areas need money for school. So my friends and I decided to collect waste paper and plastic bottles after the food festival. After we cleaned the playground of our school, we sold all the waste paper and plastic bottles to a re

34、cycling center, and then donated the money to the children in poor areas. Although we felt very tired on that day, we were very happy! 句型转换 句型转换 【小题 1】 He is from Nigeria. I know. (改为复合句 ) I know _ _ _ _. 【小题 2】 I turn to my math teacher. (改为同义句 ) I _ my math teacher for help. 【小题 3】 I think he can

35、make a cheese pie. (改为否定句 ) I _ _ he _ make a cheese pie. 【小题 4】 Will you please come here early next time (改为否定句 ) Will you please _ _ here early next time 【小题 5】 He gets up early. He wants to finish the work first. (合并成一句 ) He gets up early _ _ _ finish the work first. 答案： 【小题 1】 he is from Nigeri

36、a 【小题 2】 ask 【小题 3】 dont think; can 【小题 4】 not come 【小题 5】 in order to 【小题 1】考查宾语从句，主句是 I know 从句省略 that，注意要用陈述句语序。 【小题 2】考查同义句转化， turn to 意为求救、求助； ask for sb 向某人求助。 【小题 3】考查宾语从句的否定句，要否定在主句上，因此用 dont think 【小题 4】考查 will you please的用法， will you please+v,其否定句在动词前面加 not。 【小题 5】考查目的状语从句， in order to do

37、为了， 目的是。 单词拼写 根据句意及首字母提示填空 【小题 1】 Is this car for s_ I want to buy it. 【小题 2】 Can you i_ he could ride a bike when he was 10 years old 【小题 3】 Mom will cook chicken s_ for us tomorrow morning. 【小题 4】 In some w_ countries, people like eating sweet food after meals. 【小题 5】 Im afraid I cant go swimming

38、with you. Because I have a lot of homework to do. What a p_! 答案： 【小题 1】 sale 【小题 2】 imagine 【小题 3】 soup 【小题 4】 western 【小题 5】 pity 【小题 1】考查词性， sell是动词， for是介词后跟名词因此用 sale，出售。 【小题 2】考查单词拼写，根据句意，他十岁就能骑自行车，你能想象的到吗？故填 imagine。 【小题 3】考查短语，妈妈明天早上为我们做鸡汤。 chicken soup鸡汤。 【小题 4】考查形容词， west是名词，西方国家 western co

39、untry 【小题 5】考查情景交际，表示多么遗憾用 What a pity! 补充句子 情景交际 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。 A Shes six years old. B Shes a doctor. C Im glad you enjoyed it. D Who are they E. How old is she F. Whats that G. Hes an engineer. A: This was a really wonderful dinner, Ann. B: 1 Would you like some more coffee, Joe A: No,

40、thanks. 2 B: A photo. A: Thats a nice picture. 3 B: Well, thats Laura, my daughter, and thats her husband, Jack. 4 A: The little girl must be your granddaughter. B: Yes, thats Rose. 5 A: What a lovely family! 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 G 【小题 5】 A 【小题 1】考查情景交际，这是一顿丰盛的晚餐，回答是很高兴你能喜欢，根据后面的提示故

41、选 C 【小题 2】考查情景交际根据答语， a photo，说明上句问那是什么 ,故选 F. 【小题 3】考查情景交际，根据答语 thats Laura, my daughter故选 D,他们是谁啊？ 【小题 4】考查情景交际上句提示， Jack是男士，因此选 G,他是一位工程师 【小题 5】考查情景交际根据上句提示，那个小女孩一定是你的外孙女，可判断只有六岁，故选 A。 选词填空 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空 sincere, wrestle, Russia, invite, surprise 【小题 1】 Would you like to have some _ black bread

42、Its famous. 【小题 2】 How _! He got 99 in this English exam. 【小题 3】 I _ hope you will have a bright future. 【小题 4】 I received an _, but I didnt accept it. 【小题 5】 This man is very strong. Whats his job Do you know Oh, he is a _. 答案： 【小题 1】 Russian 【小题 2】 surprising 【小 题 3】 sincerely 【小题 4】 invitation 【小题 5】 wrestler 【小题 1】该题考查名词和形容词的转化，根据句意 black bread前面需要一个形容词， Russia是名词它的形容词形式是 Russian 【小题 2】考查感叹句，这次英语考试得了 99分，他感到很惊讶， How+形容词，表感叹。 【小题 3】考查副词修饰动词， hope是动词需要副词修饰，因此用 sincerely 真诚得。 【小题 4】考查名词，该句的宾语前有冠词 an所以后面填名词 invitation 【小题 5】考查名词，动词变 表示人的名词在动词后加 er或 or，以 e结尾的直接加 r，根据句意，问的是职业， wrestler摔跤运动员。